1996 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER bearing

−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
SS−31
154
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Front dif
ferential
(cont’d)
Drive pinion adjusting plate washer thickness1.70 mm (0.0669 in.)
1.73 mm (0.0681 in.)
1.76 mm (0.0693 in.)
1.79 mm (0.0705 in.)
1.82 mm (0.0717 in.)
1.85 mm (0.0728 in.)
1.88 mm (0.0740 in.)
1.91 mm (0.0752 in.)
1.94 mm (0.0764 in.)
1.97 mm (0.0776 in.)
2.00 mm (0.0787 in.)
2.03 mm (0.0799 in.)
2.06 mm (0.0811 in.)
2.09 mm (0.0823 in.)
2.12 mm (0.0835 in.)
2.15 mm (0.0846 in.)
2.18 mm (0.0858 in.)
2.21 mm (0.0870 in.)
2.24 mm (0.0882 in.)
2.27 mm (0.0894 in.)
2.30 mm (0.0906 in.)
2.33 mm (0.0917 in.)
Rear dif ferentialDrive pinion preload (at starting) New bearing
Reused bearing1.3 − 2.0 N·m (13 − 20 kgf·cm, 11.3 − 17.4 in.·lbf)
0.7 − 1.0 N·m (7 − 10 kgf·cm, 6.1 − 8.7 in.·lbf)
Total preload (at starting)
w/o Differntial lockw/ Differntial lockDrive pinion preload plus
0.4 − 0.6 N·m (4 − 6 kgf·cm, 3.5 − 5.2 in.·lbf)
0.3 − 0.7 N·m (3 − 7 kgf·cm, 2.6 − 6.1 in.·lbf)
Drive pinion to ring gear backlash0.15 − 0.20 mm (0.0059 − 0.0079 in.)
Pinion gear to side gear backlash0.02 − 0.20 mm (0.0008 − 0.0079 in.)
Ring gear runout Max.0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Companion flange runoutMax. Radial
Lateral0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Oil seal drive in depth1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
Side gear thrust washer thickness1.60 mm (0.0630 in.)
1.75 mm (0.0689 in.)
1.90 mm (0.0748 in.)
2.05 mm (0.0807 in.)
Drive pinion adjusting plate washer thickness1.05 mm (0.0413 in.)
1.10 mm (0.0433 in.)
1.15 mm (0.0453 in.)
1.20 mm (0.0472 in.)
1.25 mm (0.0492 in.)
1.30 mm (0.0512 in.)
1.35 mm (0.0531 in.)
1.40 mm (0.0551 in.)
1.45 mm (0.0571 in.)
1.50 mm (0.0591 in.)
1.55 mm (0.0610 in.)
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SS−32
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
155
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Rear dif
ferential
(cont’d)
Side bearing adjusting plate thickness
(w/ Differential lock only)2.67 mm (0.1051 in.)
2.70 mm (0.1063 in.)
2.73 mm (0.1075 in.)
2.76 mm (0.1087 in.)
2.79 mm (0.1098 in.)
2.82 mm (0.1110 in.)
2.85 mm (0.1122 in.)
2.88 mm (0.1134 in.)
2.91 mm (0.1146 in.)
2.94 mm (0.1157 in.)
2.97 mm (0.1169 in.)
3.00 mm (0.1181 in.)
3.03 mm (0.1193 in.)
3.06 mm (0.1205 in.)
3.09 mm (0.1217 in.)
3.12 mm (0.1228 in.)
3.15 mm (0.1240 in.)
3.18 mm (0.1252 in.)
3.21 mm (0.1264 in.)
3.24 mm (0.1276 in.)
3.27 mm (0.1287 in.)
3.30 mm (0.1299 in.)
3.33 mm (0.1311 in.)
Rear axleRear axle shaft runout Max.
Distance between top surface of axle housing and lock nut0.8 mm (0.031 in.)
− 0.2 − 0.9 mm (− 0.0079 − 0.0354 in.)
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SS1ED−02
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
SS−33
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightenedN·mkgf·cmft·lbf
FRONT
Axle hub x Disc6465047
Axle hub bearing lock nut6465047
Flange x Axle hub3536026
Brake caliper x Axle carrier1231,25090
Brake caliper x Flexible hose3031022
Steering knuckle x Knuckle arm9698071
Bearing cap x Steering knuckle9698071
Knuckle arm x Tie rod9192567
Steering knuckle x Knuckle spindle4747534
Oil seal end retainer x Knuckle arm5.45548 in.·lbf
ABS speed sensor set bolt x Steering knuckle1818513
Hub nut Steel wheel
Aluminum wheel147
1031,500
1,050109 76
Drain plug4950036
Filler plug4950036
Propeller shaft x Companion flange8890065
Side bearing cap x Differential carrier7880058
Ring gear x Differential case9798571
Drive pinion x Companion flange196 − 3432,000 − 3,500145 − 253
Differential LH case x RH case4748035
Differential lock shift retainer2424017
Differential lock screw plug2222016
Differential lock indicator switch4041030
Differential lock actuator2627020
Differential carrier x Axle housing2728020
Adjusting nut lock x Bearing cap131309
Follow spring x Frame9.29482 in.·lbf
Stabilizer bar x Axle housing2526019
Shock absorber x Axle housing6970051
Shock absorber x Frame6970051
Stabilizer bar link x Cover1818513
Stabilizer bar link x Link bracket1031,05076
Lateral control rod x Frame1711,750127
Lateral control rod x Axle housing1711,750127
Leading arm x Frame1771,800130
Leading arm x Axle housing1711,750127
REAR
Rear axle shaft x Axle hub3434025
Rear axle bearing lock nut5960043
Rear axle bearing lock nut screw5.45548 in.·lbf
Brke caliper x Axle carrier1031,05076
ABS speed sensor set bolt1818513
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SS−34
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Hub nut
Steel wheel
Aluminum wheel
147
1031,500
1,050109 76
Drain plug4950036
Filler plug4950036
Pinion shaft pin w/o Differential lock
w/ Differential lock27
58275
59020
43
Propeller shaft x Companion flange7475054
Side bearing cap x Differential carrier w/o Differential lock
w/ Differential lock78
11 3800
1,15058
83
Ring gear x Differential case11 01,12581
Companion flange x Drive pinion (Maximum torque)4414,500325
Differential carrier x Axle housing7374054
Adjusting nut lock x Bearing cap131309
Differential case x Differential cover5859043
Differential lock shift fork set bolt2020014
Differential lock actuator2424017
Differential lock cover1818513
Differential lock indicator switch4041030
Actuator protector Nut
Bolt35
20360
20026
14
Follow spring x Frame2829021
Shock absorber x Bracket6970051
Shock absorber bracket x Frame5051037
Shock absorber x Axle housing6465047
Lateral control rod x Frame1771,800130
Lateral control rod x Axle housing2452,500181
Upper control rod x Frame1771,800130
Upper control rod x Axle housing1771,800130
Lower control arm x Frame1771,800130
Lower control arm x Axle housing1771,800130
Stabilizer bar x Link2526019
Stabilizer bar link x Link bracket1031,05076
Cover x Axle housing1818513
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ST0KQ−01
P23005
P23006
P08385
P23007
−
STARTING STARTER
ST−5
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DISASSEMBLY
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, use high−temperature grease to lu-
bricate the bearings, gears, return spring and steel ball when
assembling the starter.
1. REMOVE FIELD FRAME AND ARMATURE
(a) Remove the nut, and disconnect the lead wire from the
magnetic switch terminal.
Torque: 5.9 N·m (60 kgf·cm, 52 in.·lbf)
(b) Remove the 2 through bolts. Torque:
1.4 kW type: 5.9 N·m (60 kgf·cm, 52 in.·lbf)
2.0 kW type: 9.3 N·m (95 kgf·cm, 82 in.·lbf)
(c) Pull out the field frame with the armature from the magnet-
ic switch assembly.
(d) Remove the O−ring.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, use a new O−ring.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, align the protrusion of the field frame
with cutout of the magnetic switch.
2. REMOVE STARTER HOUSING, CLUTCH ASSEMBLY AND GEAR
(a) Remove the 2 screws.
Torque:
1.4 kW type: 5.9 N·m (60 kgf·cm, 52 in.·lbf)
2.0 kW type: 9.3 N·m (95 kgf·cm, 82 in.·lbf)
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P04683(1) (5)(4)
(2)
(3)
P04515
Magnetic Finger
P23004
P04525
ST−6
−
STARTING STARTER
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(b) Remove these parts from the magnetic switch assembly:
(1) Starter housing
(2) Return spring
(3) Bearing
(4) Idler gear
(5) Starter clutch assembly
3. REMOVE STEEL BALL
Using a magnetic finger, remove the steel ball from the clutch
shaft hole.
4. REMOVE BRUSH HOLDER
(a) Remove the 2 screws, 2 O −rings and end cover from the
field frame.
Torque:
1.4 kW type: 1.5 N·m (15 kgf·cm, 13 in.·lbf)
2.0 kW type: 3.8 N·m (40 kgf·cm, 35 in.·lbf)
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, use new O−rings.
(b) Remove the O−ring from the field frame.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, use a new O−ring.
(c) Using a screwdriver, hold the spring back and disconnect
the brush from the brush holder. Disconnect the four
brushes and remove the brush holder.
5. REMOVE ARMATURE FROM FIELD FRAME
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P21088
OhmmeterNo Continuity
P10821
Lock
Free
−
STARTING STARTER
ST−9
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Minimum spring installed load:
1.4 kW type: 11.8 N (1.20 kgf, 2.7 lbf)
2.0 kW type: 12.7 N (1.29 kgf, 2.9 lbf)
If the installed load is less than minimum replace the brush
springs.
11. INSPECT BRUSH HOLDER INSULATION
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between
the positive (+) and negative ( −) brush holders.
If there is continuity, repair or replace the brush holder.
12. INSPECT GEAR TEETH
Check the gear teeth on the pinion gear, idler gear and clutch
assembly for wear or damage.
If damaged, replace the gear or clutch assembly.
If damaged, also check the drive plate ring gear for wear or
damage.
13. INSPECT CLUTCH PINION GEAR
Hold the starter clutch and rotate the pinion gear clockwise, and
check that it turns freely. Try to rotate the pinion gear counter-
clockwise and check that it locks.
If necessary, replace the clutch assembly.
14. INSPECT REAR BEARING
Turn each bearing by hand while applying inward force.
If resistance is felt or the bearing sticks, replace the bearing.
15. INSPECT FRONT BEARING
Turn each bearing by hand while applying inward force.
If resistance is felt or the bearing sticks, replace the bearing.
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P10593
SST
ST0N9−01
P10595
SST
P10596
Upword
Downword SST
−
STARTING STARTER
ST−11
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REPLACEMENT
1. REPLACE REAR BEARING
(a) Using SST, remove the bearing.
SST 09286−46011
(b) Using a press, press in a new rear bearing.
2. REPLACE FRONT BEARING
(a) Using SST, remove the bearing. SST 09286−46011
(b) Using a press, press in a new front bearing.
NOTICE:
Be careful of the bearing installation direction. SST 09820−00030
3. REMOVE MAGNETIC SWITCH END COVER
Remove the 3 bolts, lead clamp, end cover, gasket and plunger.
4. INSPECT CONTACT PLATE FOR WEAR
Using vernier calipers, measure the contact plate for depth of
wear. Maximum wear: 0.9 mm (0.035 in.)
If the depth of wear is greater than the maximum, replace the
contact plate.
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Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010