1996 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER oil dipstick

Q07308
AT3417
OK if hot
Add if hot
AT4252
0 − 1 mm
Q07309
DI−138
−
DIAGNOSTICS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(3) With the engine OFF, add new fluid through the oil
filler pipe.
Fluid type: ATF DEXRON ®II
Capacity:
Dry fill: 11.0 liters (11.6 US qts, 9.7 Imp. qts)
Drain and refill: 1.9 liters (2.0 US qts, 1.7 Imp. qts)
(4) Start the engine and shift the shift lever into all posi-
tions from P to L position and then shift into P posi-
tion.
(5) With the engine idling, check the fluid level. Add fluid up to the COOL level on the dipstick.
(6) Check the fluid level at the normal operating tem- perature 70 − 80° C (158 − 176°F) and add as nec-
essary.
NOTICE:
Do not overfill.
(d) Check the fluid leaks.
Check for leaks in the transmission.
If there are leaks, it is necessary to repair or replace O −rings,
Seal packings, oil seals, plugs or other parts.
(e) Inspect and adjust the throttle cable. (1) Check that the throttle valve is fully closed.
(2) Check that the inner cable is not slack.
(3) Measure the distance between the outer cable endand stopper on the cable.
Standard distance: 0 − 1 mm (0 − 0.04 in.)
If the distance is not standard, adjust the cable by the adjusting
nuts.
(f) Inspect and adjust the shift lever position. When shifting the shift lever from the N position to other
positions, check that the lever can be shifted smoothly
and accurately to each position and that the position indi-
cator correctly indicates the position.
If the indicator is not aligned with the correct position, carry out
the following adjustment procedures. (1) Loosen the nut on the control rod.
(2) Push the control rod fully rearward.
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−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD
EM−29
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
16. DISCONNECT PS RESERVOIR TANK
Remove the 3 bolts and disconnect the reservoir tank.
17. DISCONNECT RADIATOR INLET HOSE
18. DISCONNECT NO. 3 WATER BYPASS HOSE
19. REMOVE GENERATOR (See page CH−8 )
20. REMOVE THROTTLE BODY (See page SF−45)
21. REMOVE OIL DIPSTICKS AND GUIDES FOR ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION
(a) Remove the 2 mounting bolts.
(b) Pull out the dipstick together with dipstick guide.
(c) Remove the O−ring from the dipstick guide.
22. REMOVE INTAKE MANIFOLD STAY
Remove the 2 bolts and intake manifold stay.
23. DISCONNECT FUEL INLET HOSE
Remove the union bolt and 2 gaskets, and disconnect the fuel
inlet hose from the fuel filter.
24. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE
(a) Disconnect the connectors. (1) Disconnect the ECT sender gauge connector.
(2) Disconnect the ECT cut switch connector.
(3) Disconnect the ECT sensor connector.
(4) Disconnect the knock sensor connector.
(5) Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connec-tor.
(6) Remove the bolt and disconnect the engine wire from the cylinder block.
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EM−62
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(h) Connect the engine wire to the intake manifold and cylin-
der block with the 2 bolts.
(i) Connect the PNP switch connector.
(j) Connect the 2 heated oxygen sensor connectors.
(k) Connect the connectors.
(1) Connect the Knock sensor connector.
(2) Connect the oil level sensor connector.
(3) Connect the 2 connectors to tthe ransmission.
(4) Connect the starter connector.
(l) Connect the engine wire to the cylinder block with the bolt.
(m) Connect the connectors.
(1) Connect the ECT sender gauge connector.
(2) Connect the ECT cut switch connector.
(3) Connect the ECT sensor connector.
(4) Connect the knock sensor connector.
(5) Connect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
19. CONNECT FUEL INLET HOSE
Connect the fuel inlet hose to the fuel filter with 2 new gaskets
and the union bolt. Torque: 29 N·m (300 kgf·cm, 22 ft·lbf)
20. INSTALL INTAKE MANIFOLD STAY
Install the intake manifold stay with the 2 bolts. Torque: 36 N·m (360 kgf·cm, 26 ft·lbf)
21. INSTALL OIL DIPSTICKS AND GUIDES FOR ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION
(a) Install a new O−ring to the dipstick guide.
(b) Apply a light coat of engine oil on the O −ring.
(c) Push in the dipstick guide into the guide hole of the oil pan.
(d) Install the dipstick guide with the 2 bolts. Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
22. INSTALL THROTTLE BODY (See page SF−48)
23. INSTALL GENERATOR AND DRIVE BELTS (See page CH−19 )
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EM−74
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL ENGINE UNIT
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
29. REMOVE FRAME CROSSMEMBER
(a) Remove the 2 nuts holding the crossmember to the en-
gine rear mounting insulator.
(b) Remove the 8 bolts and crossmember.
30. REMOVE ENGINE WITH TRANSMISSION
(a) Attach the engine hoist chain to the 2 engine hangers.
(b) Remove the 2 nuts holding the engine front mounting in- sulators to the frame.
(c) Lift the engine with transmission out of the vehicle slowly
and carefully.
NOTICE:
Make sure that the engine is clear of all wiring and hoses.
(d) Place the engine and transmission assembly onto the stand.
31. REMOVE OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE FOR TRANSMISSION
(a) Disconnect the 2 breather hoses.
(b) Remove the 2 mounting bolts.
(c) Pull out the dipstick guide and dipstick from the transmis- sion.
(d) Remove the O−ring from the dipstick guide.
32. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE FROM TRANSMISSION
(a) Disconnect the PNP switch connector.
(b) Disconnect the 2 connectors from the transmission.
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ENGINE MECHANICAL ENGINE UNIT
EM−77
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
9. INSTALL OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE FOR TRANSMISSION
(a) Install a new O−ring to the dipstick guide.
(b) Apply a light coat of ATF to the O −ring.
(c) Connect the dipstick guide end to the tube of the oil pan, and install the dipstick guide with the 2 bolts.
(d) Install the dipstick.
(e) Connect the 2 breather hoses.
10. INSTALL ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY IN VEHICLE
(a) Attach the engine hoist chain to the engine hangers.
(b) Lower the engine and transmission assembly into the en-
gine compartment.
(c) Insert the stud bolts of the front engine mounting insula- tors into the stud bolt holes of the frame.
(d) Temporarily install the 2 nuts holding the engine front mounting insulators to the frame crossmember.
(e) Keep the engine level with a jack.
(f) Remove the hoist chain.
11. INSTALL FRAME CROSSMEMBER
(a) Temporarily install the crossmember to the engine rear mounting insulator with the 2 nuts.
(b) Install the 8 bolts holding the crossmember to the frame. Torque: 61 N·m (620 kgf·cm, 45 ft·lbf)
(c) Tighten the 2 nuts holding the crossmember to the engine
rear mounting insulator.
Torque: 74 N·m (750 kgf·cm, 54 ft·lbf)
12. TIGHTEN NUTS HOLDING ENGINE FRONT MOUNT- ING INSULATORS TO FRAME
Torque: 74 N·m (750 kgf·cm, 54 ft·lbf)
13. CONNECT GROUND STRAP TO HEAT INSULATOR
14. INSTALL FRONT EXHAUST PIPE
(a) Install 2 new gaskets and the front exhaust pipe with the
4 nuts.
Torque: 63 N·m (630 kgf·cm, 46 ft·lbf)
(b) Install the No.1 support bracket with the 2 bolts.
Torque: 24 N·m (240 kgf·cm, 17 ft·lbf)
(c) Connect the clamp and tighten the clamp bolt. Torque: 19.5 N·m (195 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
(d) Connect the front exhaust pipe to the rear TWC with a
new gasket, 2 bolts and 2 nuts.
Torque: 46 N·m (470 kgf·cm, 34 ft·lbf)
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MA02R−04
MA−4
−
MAINTENANCE UNDER HOOD
44
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
UNDER HOOD
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
1. GENERAL NOTICE
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner’s manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performe\
d.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in\
the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time inter\
val (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval \
as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item can cause the engine to run poorly and incre\
ase exhaust emissions.
2. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Check that there is sufficient fluid in the tank.
3. ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check that the coolant level is between the FULL and LOW lines on the se\
e −through reservoir.
4. RADIATOR AND HOSES
(a) Check that the front of the radiator is clean and not blocked with leave\
s, dirt or bugs.
(b) Check the hoses for cracks, kinks, rot or loose connections.
5. BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check that the electrolyte level of all battery cells is between the upp\
er and lower level lines on the case.
If level is low, add distilled water only.
6. BRAKE FLUID LEVELS
Check that the brake fluid level is near the upper level line on the see\
−through reservoir.
7. ENGINE DRIVE BELTS
Check drive belt for fraying, cracks, wear or oiliness.
8. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off.
9. POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
(a) Check the level on the dipstick.
(b) The level should be in the HOT or COLD range depending on the fluid temp\
erature.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
(a) Park the vehicle on a level surface.
(b) With the engine idling and the parking and foot brake applied, shift the sel\
ector into all positions from the P to L, and then shift into the P.
(c) Pull out the dipstick and wipe off the fluid with a clean rag. Re −insert the dipstick fully and check that
the fluid level is in the HOT range.
(d) Do this check with the fluid at normal driving temperature (70 − 80°C (158 − 176° F)).
HINT:
Wait about 30 minutes before checking the fluid level after extended driving\
at high speeds in hot weather,
driving in heavy traffic or with a trailer.
11. EXHAUST SYSTEM
Visually inspect for cracks, holes or loose supports.
If any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell of the exhaust fumes is\
noticed, have the cause located
and corrected.
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SF1ED−04
−
SFI SFI SYSTEM
SF−1
629
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
SFI SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
1. BEFORE WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM, DISCON-
NECT NEGATIVE (−) TERMINAL CABLE FROM THE
BATTERY.
HINT:
Any diagnostic trouble code retained by the computer will be
erased when the negative ( −) terminal cable is disconnected.
Therefore, if necessary, read the diagnosis before disconnect-
ing the negative ( −) terminal cable from the battery.
2. DO NOT SMOKE OR WORK NEAR AN OPEN FLAME WHEN WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM.
3. KEEP GASOLINE AWAY FROM RUBBER OR
LEA TH-
ER PARTS
4. MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
(a) In event of engine misfire, these precautions should be taken.
(1) Check proper connection of battery terminals, etc.
(2) Handle high −tension cords carefully.
(3) After repair work, check that the ignition coil termi- nals and all other ignition system lines are recon-
nected securely.
(4) When cleaning the engine compartment, be espe-
cially careful to protect the electrical system from
water.
(b) Precautions when handling the oxygen sensor. (1) Do not allow the oxygen sensor to drop or hit
against an object.
(2) Do not allow the sensor to come in contact with wa- ter.
5. IF VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH MOBILE RA-
DIO
SYSTEM (HAM, CB, ETC.)
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system,
refer to the precaution in the IN section.
6. AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM
(a) Separation of the engine oil dipstick, oil filler cap, PCV hose, etc. may cause the engine to run out of tune.
(b) Disconnection, looseness or cracks in the parts of the air
induction system between the throttle body and cylinder
head will allow air suction and cause the engine to run out
of tune.
7. ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
(a) Before removing SFI wiring connectors, terminals, etc., first disconnect the power by either turning the ignition
switch OFF or disconnecting the negative ( −) terminal
cable from the battery.
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SFI INJECTOR
SF−27
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
18. DISCONNECT PS RESERVOIR TANK
Remove the 3 bolts and disconnect the reservoir tank.
19. REMOVE ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
20. DISCONNECT GROUND STRAP
21. REMOVE INTAKE MANIFOLD STAY
Remove the 2 bolts and intake manifold stay.
22. DISCONNECT VACUUM HOSES FROM TVV
23. DISCONNECT NO.1 WATER BYPASS HOSE FROM
CYLINDER HEAD
24. REMOVE AIR INTAKE CHAMBER
Remove the 6 bolts, 2 nuts, air intake chamber and 2 gaskets.
25. REMOVE FUEL RETURN PIPE
(a) Disconnect the fuel hose from the fuel pressure regulator.
(b) Remove the 2 bolts and fuel return pipe.
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