Page 1081 of 1954
Component Locations
ABS CONTROL UNIT
MODULATOR UNIT
SERVICE CHECK CONNECTOR (2P)
ABS INSPECTION CONNECTOR (6P)
RIGHT-REAR WHEEL SENSOR
RIGHT-FRONT WHEEL
SENSOR CONNECTOR
RIGHT-FRONT
WHEEL SENSOR
LEFT-REAR WHEEL
SENSOR CONNECTOR
LEFT-REAR
WHEEL SENSOR
RIGHT-REAR WHEEL
SENSOR CONNECTOR
UNDER-HOOD
RELAY BOX B
UNDER-HOOD
FUSE/RELAY BOX
UNDER-DASH FUSE/RELAY BOX
LEFT-FRONT WHEEL SENSOR
LEFT-FRONT WHEEL
SENSOR CONNECTOR
GAUGE ASSEMBLY:
ABS INDICATOR LIGHT
UNDER-DASH FUSE/RELAY BOX:
METER
(7.5 A) FUSE
ABS B2
(15 A) FUSE
ABS B1
(20 A) FUSE
METER
(15 A) FUSE
BATTERY
(120 A) FUSE
ABS MOTOR (40 A) FUSE
IG SW (50 A) FUSE
UNDER-HOOD RELAY BOX C:
REAR FAIL-SAFE RELAY
METER RELAY
FRONT FAIL-SAFE RELAY
ABS
UNIT
(7.5 A) FUSE
STOP/HORN
(ISA) FUSE
ABS PUMP
MOTOR RELAY
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX:
ECU
(20 A) FUSE
R/C MIRROR
(7.5 A) FUSEProCarManuals.com
Page 1084 of 1954

Troubleshooting Precautions
ABS Indicator Light:
The ABS indicator light comes on for 3 seconds and then goes off when the control unit detects no problem during the ini-
tial diagnosis right after the engine starts. However, the ABS indicator light can stay on for up to 40 seconds when the
control unit starts to check for pump overrun, etc. during the initial diagnosis. The ABS indicator light comes on, and the
ABS control unit memorizes the diagnostic trouble code (DTC) under certain conditions.
The parking brake is applied for more than 30 seconds while the vehicle is being driven. (DTC 2-1)
The transmission downshifted excessively. (DTC 4-1, 4-2)
The vehicle loses traction, and the front wheels spin for more than 1 minute when starting from a stuck condition on a
muddy, snowy, or sandy road. (DTC 4-8)
Tire adhesion is lost due to excessive cornering speed. (DTC 5, 5-4, 5-8)
The vehicle is driven on an extremely rough road. (DTC 8-1)
The vehicle is interfered by strong radio waves (noise), for example, illegal radio, etc. (DTC 8-2)
NOTE: If there is any trouble in the system, the ABS indicator light comes on during driving.
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC):
When the control unit detects a problem and the ABS indicator light comes on, the control unit memorizes the DTC.
The control unit has three memory registers. When a problem occurs, the control unit stores the DTC in the first memory
register. If another problem occurs, or the same problem occurs again, the control unit moves the first DTC to the next
memory register, and stores the second DTC in the first register. If there's a third problem occurrence, the two existing
DTCs are moved up one register, and the third DTC is stored in the first register. If problems continue to occur, the oldest
problem is moved out of the last register and lost, and the most recent problem is stored in the first register. When the
same problem occurs three times, the same DTC is stored in all memory registers. (Refer to the Symptom-to-System
Chart for diagnostic period.)
The most recent DTC is indicated first, and the oldest DTC is indicated last.
The DTCs are erased from the control unit when the ABS control unit +B2 power supply or connector is disconnected.
The control unit's memory can be erased by disconnecting the ABS B2 fuse for more than 3 seconds.
Self-diagnosis:
There are three self-diagnoses described below.
Initial diagnosis: Performed right after the engine starts until the ABS indicator light goes off.
Regular diagnosis: Continuously performed (under some conditions) after the ABS indicator light goes off until the
engine stops.
Individual part/system diagnosis: Diagnosis about a specific part/system under its operating conditions.
The CPU (central processing unit) controls the following when it detects a problem during self-diagnosis:
Turns the ABS indicator light ON.
Turns the front and rear fail-safe relays off.
Stops the ABS control.
Stops the ABS pump. (The pump may work under some conditions.)
After the DTC is stored in the control unit, the CPU stops self-diagnosis.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1086 of 1954
Diagnostic Troubl e Cod e (DTC ) Indicatio n
1. Connec t th e SC S servic e connecto r t o th e servic e chec k connecto r unde r th e glov e box .
SERVIC E CHEC KCONNECTO R (2P )
SCS SERVIC E CONNECTO R07PAZ-001010 0
2. Tur n th e ignitio n switc h O N (II) , bu t d o no t star t th e engine .
3. Recor d th e blinkin g frequenc y o f th e AB S indicato r light . Th e blinkin g frequenc y indicate s th e diagnosti c troubl e cod e
(DTC) .
NOTE : Chec k th e DT C carefull y an d recor d it . Th e memor y o f th e DT C is erase d if th e connecto r i s disconnecte d fro m
the AB S contro l unit .
GAUG E ASSEMBL Y
ABS INDICATO R LIGH T
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Page 1087 of 1954
DTC Indication Pattern (When the ABS control unit detected a problem three times.):
Turn the ignition switch ON (II). The ABS indicator light comes on for 2 seconds to check the bulb.
The ABS control unit indicates the DTC 3 times.
If you miscount the blinking frequency or if you recheck the blinking frequency, turn the ignition switch OFF then
turn it ON (II) to cycle the ABS indicator light again.
4. Remove the SCS service connector.
NOTE: The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will stay on after the engine is started if the SCS service connector is
connected.
5. Remove the ABS B2 (15 A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box for at least 3 seconds to erase the ABS control unit's
memory.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1089 of 1954

Troubleshooting
ABS Indicato r Ligh t Doe s No t Com e O n
Th e AB S indicato r ligh t doe s no t com e o n whe n th e ignitio n switc h is turne d O N
Whe n th e ignitio n switc h i s turne d O N (II) , th e AB S indicator light driv e transisto r i n th e AB S contro l uni t i s activate d b y
self-bia s an d turn s th e AB S indicato r ligh t on .
Possibl e cause s fo r a n AB S indicato r ligh t tha t doe s no t com e on :
Blow n METE R (1 5 A ) fus e o r METE R (7. 5 A ) fus e
Mete r rela y stuc k OF F
Ope n circui t betwee n th e METE R (1 5 A ) fus e an d AB S indicato r ligh t
Ope n circui t betwee n th e METE R (7. 5 A ) fus e an d bod y groun d
Blow n AB S indicato r ligh t bul b
Ope n circui t betwee n th e AB S indicato r ligh t an d AB S contro l uni t
Ope n circui t betwee n th e AB S contro l uni t an d bod y groun d
Poor bod y groun d
Fault y AB S contro l uni t
The AB S indicato r ligh t doe s no t
com e o n whe n th e ignitio n switc h
i s turne d O N (II) .
Chec k th e METE R (1 5 A ) fus e
i n th e under-hoo d fuse/rela y bo x
an d th e METE R (7. 5 A ) fus e in th e
under-das h fuse/real y box . NOTE
: I f th e brak e syste m ligh t come s on , th e
circui t betwee n th e batter y an d gaug e assem -
bly is OK .
Are th e fuse s OK ?Replac e th e fus e an d recheck .
NOTE : Reinstal l th e fuse s i f the y ar e OK . GAUG
E ASSEMBL Y 22 P CONNECTO R
Chec k fo r a n ope n in th e IG 1 cir -
cuit :
1 . Disconnec t th e gaug e assem -
bl y 22 P connector .
2. Tur n th e ignitio n switc h O N (II) .3. Measur e th e voltag e betwee n
th e gaug e assembl y 22 P con -
necto r termina l No . 2 2 an d
bod y ground .
I s ther e batter y voltage ? Mete
r rela y stuc k OFF .
Repai r ope n in th e wir e betwee n
th e METE R (1 5 A ) fus e i n th e
under-hoo d fuse/rela y bo x an d
gaug e assembly .
Repai r ope n in th e wir e betwee n
th e METE R (7. 5 A ) fus e i n th e
under-das h fuse/rela y bo x an d
bod y ground .
Replac e th e under-hoo d fuse /
rela y bo x o r under-das h fuse /
rela y box . (Ope n circui t insid e
th e fuse/rela y box ) Wir
e sid e o f femal e terminal s
Is th e bul b OK ?Replac e th e AB S indicato r ligh t
bulb .
(T o pag e 19-44 )
Chec
k th e AB S indicato r ligh t bul b
i n th e gaug e assembly .
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1091 of 1954

ABS Indicato r Ligh t Doe s No t G o Of f (N o DTC )
The AB S indicato r ligh t doe s no t g o of f afte r th e engine is starte d
Whe n n o proble m is foun d durin g th e initia l diagnosis , th e AB S contro l uni t turn s th e AB S indicato r ligh t driv e transisto r
of f t o tur n th e AB S indicato r ligh t off .
Possibl e cause s fo r a n AB S indicato r ligh t tha t doe s no t g o off , bu t n o Diagnosti c Troubl e Cod e (DTC ) i s indicated :
Blow n R/ C MIRRO R (7. 5 A ) fus e
Ope n circui t betwee n th e under-das h fuse/rela y bo x an d AB S contro l uni t
Ope n circui t betwee n th e batter y an d under-hoo d fuse/rela y bo x
Blow n AB S B 2 (1 5 A ) fus e
Ope n circui t insid e th e under-hoo d fuse/rela y bo x
Ope n circui t betwee n th e under-hoo d fuse/rela y bo x an d AB S contro l uni t
Fault y alternato r
Ope n circui t betwee n th e alternato r an d AB S contro l uni t
Shor t t o bod y groun d in th e WAR N circui t betwee n th e AB S indicator light an d AB S contro l uni t
Fault y AB S contro l uni t
Wit h engin e running , AB Sindicato r ligh t i s ON .With th e SC S servic e connec -
to r connecte d (se e pag e 19-40 ),
n o DT C is indicated .
Chec k th e chargin g system :
Star t th e engin e an d chec k th e
chargin g syste m indicato r light .
Does i t g o off ?
Chec k th e IG 2 powe r sourc e fuse :
1. Tur n th e ignitio n switc h OFF .2. Chec k th e R/ C MIRRO R (7. 5 A )
fus e i n th e under-das h fuse /
rela y box .
I s th e fus e OK ?
Chec k th e AB S B 2 (1 5 A ) fus e i n
th e under-hoo d fuse/rela y box .
I s th e fus e OK ?
(T o pag e 19-46 ) Chec
k th e chargin g syste m (se e
sectio n 4) .
Replac e th e fus e an d recheck . UNDER-HOO
D FUSE/RELA Y BO X
NOTE : Reinstal l th e fus e i f i t i s OK .
Replac e th e fus e an d recheck .
NOTE : Reinstal l th e fus e i f i t i s OK .
ABS B 2 (1 5 A ) FUS E
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Page 1109 of 1954
(From pag e 19-62 )
Chec k th e brak e flui d leve l switch :
Disconnec t th e brak e flui d leve l
switc h connectors .
Doe s th e brak e syste m ligh t g o off ? Replac
e th e brak e flui d leve l
switch . (Switc h stuc k ON )
I s th e switc h OK ? Replac
e th e parkin g brak e switch .
(Switc h stuc k ON )
Chec k fo r a shor t t o bod y groun d
i n th e PAR K circuit :
Disconnec t th e AB S contro l uni t26P connector .
Doe s th e brak e syste m ligh t
g o off ? Replac
e th e AB S contro l unit .
(Shor t t o bod y groun d insid e th e
unit )
Repai r shor t t o bod y groun d i n
th e wir e betwee n th e brak e sys -
te m light , parkin g brak e switc h
an d brak e flui d leve l switch .
Chec
k th e parkin g brak e switc h
(se e pag e 19-8) .
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1117 of 1954

DTC 6-1 : Fron t Fail-saf e Rela y
The AB S contro l uni t monitor s th e voltag e fro m th e batter y fo r th e si x solenoid s durin g th e initia l diagnosi s whe n th e fail -
safe relay s ar e OFF . Th e AB S contro l uni t keep s th e AB S indicator light o n if i t detect s batter y voltag e a t th e fron t solenoi d
circuits.
Possible causes :
Front fail-saf e rela y stuc k O N
Shor t t o powe r i n th e solenoi d driv e circuit s betwee n th e fron t fail-saf e rela y an d AB S contro l uni t
Doe s th e AB S indicato r ligh t g ooff ?
Is cod e 6- 1 indicated ?
YES
Chec k th e fron t fail-saf e rela y (se e
sectio n 23 ).
I s th e rela y OK ?
Chec k th e modulato r wir e har -
ness :1. Disconnec t th e modulato r uni t14P connector .2. Visuall y chec k th e modulato rwire harness .
Is ther e a shor t t o power ?
(T o pag e 19-72 ) Th
e AB S is O K a t thi s time . Chec k
fo r damage d wir e harnes s betwee n
th e AB S contro l unit , solenoid s an d
fail-saf e relay s (intermitten t shor t
t o power) .
Perfor m th e appropriat e trouble -
shootin g fo r th e code .
Replac e th e fron t fail-saf e relay .
Replac e th e modulato r wir e har -
nes s (o r repai r short) .
Confir
m th e DT C tha t appear s first .
Proble
m verification :
Start th e engine .
With engin e running , AB S indi -
cato r ligh t i s ON .
Wit h th e SC S servic e connec -
to r connecte d (se e pag e
19-40 ), DT C 6- 1 i s indicated .
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