1990 VOLKSWAGEN TRANSPORTER Rear

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t'/INTER
DRIVING

VEHICLE CARE

Remember
the following points when
criving in the
winter:

• Winter weather is particularly hard on
ne battery. We recommend having the cattery
checked,
preferably by a
Volks­

wagen dealer, before the cold weather starts - see page 110.
If the vehicle is
left
standing for several
iveeks
at extremely low temperatures, the

rattery
should be removed - see page 111
=or
further
details. • Have the antifreeze concentration in
the cooling system checked before the cold weather starts - see page 107.
• The engine oil must have the correct
viscosity grade for the outside tempera­
tures to be expected - see page 98.
• The best way to protect the bodywork is
to wash and wax it frequently, especially in
winter - see page 90.
• Always use a windshield washer
fluid

with
antifreeze for the windshield and rear
window washer system in winter - see page 112. • Use a scraper to remove snow and ice

from
the windows - see page 91.
• On winter roads the use of winter tires
or all-weather tires
will
improve handling;
this also applies to vehicles
with
all-wheel
drive - see pages 78 and 118.
• When driving in the mountains in winter
it is best to take along a set of snow chains.

Snow
chains may be compulsory for some
mountain roads, and this restriction also

applies
to vehicles
with
all-wheel drive -

see
pages 78 and 119.
121


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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine JACK AND
TOOLS

DO-IT-YOURSELF-SERVICE
The jack and the tools necessary to
Bange
a wheel are in a bag stored under
re driver's seat.
Zn vehicles
with
swivel seats they are
stored under the rear seat bench.

~ne
screwdriver has a reversible blade.
WARNING
• Use
the
jack only
for
changing
a

wheel.
Never
use the jack
to
lift other vehicles or other loads
as
this may lead
to accidents and personal
injury.

• The jack must
never
be
used
as a

support
to
work underneath
the

vehicle.
If
the jack
is
accidentally dis­ lodged, you could be seriously injured.
• Do not
raise
the vehicle using
a
bum­
per
jack.
The bumper system would be

damaged.
Also, the jack may
slip
which
could cause personal
injury.

•
Do not
support
your
car on cinder

blocks,
bricks or other props that may
crumble under continuous
load.

• Do not start
or
run the engine while
the vehicle is supported by the jack.
• When working under
the
vehicle,
always
use
safety stands specifically
designed for this purpose.
123


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HANGING
AWHEEL

DO-IT-YOURSELF-SERVICE

WARNING
•
If you have a flat tire, move a safe

distance
off the road.
Turn
off the
engine, the emergency flasher on and use other warning devices to alert
other motorists.

•
Passengers must not remain in the
vehicle when it is
jacked
up.

•
Make
sure that passengers wait in a

safe
place away from the vehicle and

well
away
from
the roadway
and
traffic.

•
Before you change a wheel, be sure
the ground is level and
firm.
If neces­
sary, use
a
board under the jack.

•
Set the parking brake and block the
wheel opposite the defective wheel on
the other side of the vehicle. Engaging

a
gear or placing the Automatic trans­
mission
selector lever in P (Park)
posi­

tion is not a substitute for fully setting
the parking brake.
Stepl

•
Take out the bag with jack and tools
from under the driver's seat.
Step 2
•
With the wheels
still
firmly resting on
the ground, remove the hub cap/wheel
cover of the defective wheel. Wheels with wheel cover

(left
illustration)

•
The wheel cover can be pulled off with
puller clip and lug wrench.
Wheels with hub cap
(right
illustration)

•
Remove chrome plated hub cap with
puller clip and lug wrench.
Insert
clip in
holes at rim of a hub cap. Put wheel
wrench through
clip,
brace one end of
wrench on wheel rim and pull lightly on
other end.
When you place the hub cap face down, you can use it as a
tray
for lug bolts
(front

wheels) or lug nuts
(rear
wheels).

125


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DO-IT-YOURSELF-SERVICE

Step
3
•
Loosen
wheel
nuts or bolts counter­

clockwise
about one turn with the lug

wrench.
Do not yet remove the nuts or
bolts.

To
loosen
- turn
counterclockwise

To
tighten - turn
clockwise

Step
4

There
are two jack ports on
each
side
under
the car
body
for front and
rear
wheel

changing
- see right illustration. [
B25-3)9|

WARNING
•
Mounting the jack at any other place
may damage the car or may result in
personal
injuries.

•
Provide a firm a base for the jack on
the ground. If
necessary,
use a board.

•
Securely
insert the jack into the jack

port
closest
to the
wheel
to be
changed.

•
Before
inserting jack,
clear
jack port.

•
Place
jack as straight as
possible,
as

shown.
Step
5
Never jack the vehicle up by the bu~
per or body.

Do
not raise the vehicle until you are

sure
the jack is securely engaged.

Passengers
must not remain in the
vehicle when jacked up.

•
Make sure
that
passengers
wait
in z
safe place away from the vehicle arc

well
away from the roadway and traffic

•
To raise the
vehicle,
turn the
har:T

clockwise.

Only
raise
the
vehicle
as
much
as
needed
to
change
a
wheel.

Step
6
WARNING Before installing the spare wheel, acc-
mulated road
dirt
must be remove:
from the inside and outside of the
wheel nut/bolt holes to assure a secure mount on front hub or rear drum.

126


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DO-IT-YOURSELF-SERVICE
Fuse arrangement No. Component Amp. No. Component Amp.
From left to right: 1
Radiator fan 30 17 Windshield wiperengine 10
2 Brake lights 10
18 Brake warning light,
3 Interior lights, illuminated heated driver's seat,
Make-up mirror, clock,
ciga­
cruise control system 10
rette lighter, radio 15 19 Turn signals 10
4 Emergency flasher system 15 20 Number plate light,
5 Vacant headlight washer
10
6 Vacant 21 Low beam left
10
7 Tail and side light left 10
22 Low beam right 10
8 Tail and side light right
10
9 High beam right 10
10 High beam left
10 Additional fuses
11 Windshield wipers and washer
15 (in separate holders)
12 Cruise control system
Air conditioner, power above the fuse box:
windows, auxiliary heater, Instrument lightning
10
electric outside mirrors, Overheating fuse for auxiliary heater
10
auxiliary heat exchanger, Main fuse for auxiliary heater
20
rear window wiper 20 Central locking 20
13 Fresh air fan
20 Automatic fuse for window lifter
20
14 Rear window heating, heated
rear view mirror, light for Color codes
15
16 lighting switch
Back-up lights
Double tone horn 20
10
15 10 Amp. fuses - red
15 Amp. fuses - blue
15
16 lighting switch
Back-up lights
Double tone horn 20
10
15 20 Amp. fuses - yellow
30 Amp. fuses - green
The number on the face of the fuse is the amperage rating.


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DO-IT-YOURSELF-SERVICE

REPLACING BULBS
Before starting to replace a bulb, switch off
the respective circuit.
Do not touch the glass part of the new bulb
with bare fingers. Finger prints left on the
glass evaporate when the bulb gets hot,
the vapor settles on the reflector surface and dims it.
Always use the same
type
of bulb. The designation is marked on the bulb.
It is advisable to always
carry
a box of
spare bulbs in the vehicle. Bulbs can be
obtained from any VW dealer.
It should contain, at least, the following
bulbs which are important for traffic safety:

12V/70/50W
- Headlight

12V/21
/5W -
Front
turn
signal and
front
side marker light

12V/21W
- Rear
turn
signal

12V/3W
- Rear side marker light

12V/21/5W
- Brake and tail lights
12V/4W
- Licence plate light Headlights
The outer units are for low and high beams and have two filaments. The auxiliary
driving lamps are for high beam only and have one filament.
Should it become necessary to replace a
headlight bulb, the air intake grille must be
removed first. • With a screwdriver loosen the five
quick-release screws along upper edge c
grille.
•
Pull
the grille slightly toward you.
•
Then
lift the grille out of its retainer.

130


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DO-IT-YOURSELF-SERVICE
IB25-325I

Front
turn
signal / parking
light
bulb/

front
side
marker
light
bulb

• Remove
the two
Phillips screws
and

take
off
the lens cover.
• Pull
out
bulb holder and push down
the

rubber boot.
•
Press
spring clip inward
and
take
out

bulb holder.
• Give bulb
a
left
turn
and remove.
• Replace bulb
and
reverse
the
above
procedure
to
install bulb holder
and
lens

cover.
Rear
turn
signal, stop /
tail
/
back-up
light
bulb

• Remove
the
four Phillips screws
and

take
off
lens cover
with
bulb housing. • Squeeze
the two
side springs inward

(arrow)
and
lift
out
the bulb housing.
•
Press
defective bulb
into
bulb holder

turn
left
and take
out
bulb.
• Replace bulb
and
reverse
the
above
procedure
to
install bulb housing
with
lens

cover.

132


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DO-IT-YOURSELF-SERVICE

Rear
side
marker
bulb
• Remove the two Phillips screws and
take off lens cover.
• Pull out bulb holder and push down the
rubber boot.
•
Press
spring clip outward and take out
bulb holder.
• Give bulb a
right
turn
and remove. • Replace bulb and reverse the above
procedure to install bulb holder and lens

cover.
Interior
light

• To remove lamp, press against spring
clip on
left
side and
lift
out the housing.
• Take out bulb from between the two
spring contacts and install new bulb.
• Install lamp by inserting switch side of
housing
into
cut-out
first.

• Then press in the other side
until
spring
clip engages. License
plate
light
bulb

There is one bulb housing on each side of the license plate. Only if both bulbs are
operative is the license plate properly illuminated.
• Take the bulb housing off by pulling it
down.
• Remove the two Phillips screws and
take off lens cover.
•
Press
bulb
into
housing,
turn
left
and
take out.
• Replace bulb and reverse above proce­
dure to install bulb housing and lens cover.

Make
sure the spring clip on each side of
the housing is securely engaged in the
cutouts provided at upper edge of cross
panel.

133


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