Page 25 of 548
Engine
Tune
up
EMISSION
CONTROL
SYSTEM
CHECKING
VACUUM
FITTING
HOSES
AND
CONNECTIONS
Check
fittings
and
hoses
for
ioose
cqnriections
or
damage
Retighten
loose
parts
or
replace
parts
that
are
not
suitable
for
further
use
California
model
FU
model
w
fl11r
o
Intake
manifold
Non
California
model
q
Canada
model
@
T
J
I
M
T
r
T
r
o
p
1
o
1
J
1
Distributor
2
Throttle
opener
vaaJ
um
control
valve
3
From
3
way
connector
to
air
cleaner
4
Throttle
opener
servo
diaphragm
5
Vacuum
switching
valve
6
Thermal
v3roum
valve
7
Vacuum
motor
8
From
vacuum
motor
to
temperature
sensor
9
Carburetor
10
From
idle
compensator
to
intake
manifold
11
To
A
B
valve
12
Vacuum
d
lay
valve
@
@
@
@
@
B
P
T
valve
C
A
C
valve
E
G
R
control
valve
A
B
valve
Carbon
canister
M
T
l
Q2
A
T
ET502
Fig
ET
22
Vacuum
Hoses
and
Connections
ET
11
Page 26 of 548

R
EPIACING
AIR
PUMP
AIR
CLEANER
FILTER
Except
FU
models
and
Canada
models
When
replacing
air
cleaner
filter
remove
ir
cleane
frO
ho
od
legge
and
detach
lower
body
and
filter
as
an
assembly
ET530
Fig
ET
23
Replacing
Air
Cleaner
Filter
REPI
ACINGAIR
INDUCTION
VALVE
FILTER
FU
models
and
Canada
models
Remove
screw
securirtg
valve
to
air
cleaner
Air
induction
valve
fIlter
can
be
taken
out
easily
Replace
fIlter
periodically
in
accordance
with
main
tenance
schedule
2
C
l
11
l
r
r
EC9
Fig
ET
24
R
pklcing
Air
Induction
Value
Filter
REPLACING
P
C
V
VALVEANb
FILTER
I
Check
P
C
V
valve
as
follows
With
engine
running
at
idle
remove
the
ventilator
hose
from
P
C
V
valve
if
the
valve
is
working
a
hissing
noise
will
be
heard
as
air
passes
through
the
valve
and
a
strong
vacuum
should
be
felt
inunediately
when
a
finger
is
placed
over
valve
inlet
Engine
Tune
up
2
Replace
P
C
V
Valve
and
filter
in
accord
with
maintenance
schedul
ET531
Fig
ET
25
Replacing
P
C
V
Value
and
Filter
CHECKING
VENTILATION
HOSES
I
Check
hoses
and
hose
connec
tions
for
leaks
2
Disconnect
all
hoses
and
clean
with
compressed
air
If
any
hose
cannot
be
free
of
obstructions
replace
Confirm
that
flame
arrester
is
locat
ed
correctly
in
hose
between
rocker
cover
and
air
cleaner
ET277
Fig
ET
26
Cleaning
Ventilation
Hose
ET
12
CHECKING
VAPOR
LINES
I
Check
all
hoses
and
fuel
tank
flller
cap
2
Disconnect
vapor
vent
line
con
necting
carbon
canister
to
fuel
tank
3
Connect
3
way
connector
mana
meter
and
cock
or
equivalent
3
w
y
charge
cock
to
end
of
vent
line
ET532
Fig
ET
27
Vent
Line
4
Supply
fresh
air
into
vapor
vent
line
through
cock
little
by
little
until
pressure
become
400
mmH20
is
75
inH20
5
Shut
cock
completely
and
leave
it
unatiended
6
After
2
5
minutes
measure
height
of
liquid
in
manometer
7
Varilllion
in
height
should
remain
with
25
mmHp
0
98
inH20
8
When
filler
cap
does
not
close
completely
height
should
drop
to
zero
ih
a
short
time
9
If
height
does
not
drop
to
zero
in
a
short
time
when
filler
cap
is
re
moved
it
is
cause
of
a
stuffy
hose
Note
In
case
vent
tine
B
stuffy
breathing
in
fuel
tank
is
not
thoroughly
made
thlis
caming
in
sufficient
delivery
of
fuel
to
engine
or
vapor
lock
It
must
tberefore
be
repaired
or
replaced
Page 27 of 548
3
way
connector
ck
Air
Manometer
@
Carbon
canister
Engine
Tune
up
400
mmH20
15
75
in
H20
Check
valve
r
F
uel
filler
cap
with
vacuum
relief
valve
1
Fig
ET
28
Checking
Evaporatiue
Emiuion
Control
System
EC091A
CHECKING
FUEL
TANK
VACUUM
RELIEF
VALVE
Remove
fuel
filler
cap
and
see
it
functions
properly
I
Wipe
clean
valve
housing
and
have
it
in
your
mouth
2
Inhale
air
A
slight
resistance
ac
companied
by
valve
indicates
that
valve
is
in
good
mechanical
condition
Note
also
that
by
further
inhaling
air
the
resistance
should
be
disappeared
with
valve
c
ks
3
If
valve
is
clogged
or
if
no
resist
ance
is
felt
replace
cap
as
an
assem
bled
unit
ET
j3
D
o
0
o
0
o
0
ET500
Fig
ET
29
Fuel
Filler
Cap
with
Vacuum
Relief
Value
REPLACING
CARBON
CANISTER
FILTER
Check
for
a
contaminated
fJlter
Filter
can
be
removed
at
the
bot
tom
of
canister
installed
on
car
body
2
Replace
fJlter
in
accordance
with
maintenance
chedule
EF201
Fig
ET
30
Repfucing
Carbon
Canister
Filter
Page 28 of 548
Engine
T
une
up
SERVICE
DATA
AND
SPECIFICATIONS
INSpECTION
AND
ADJUSTMENT
Basic
mechanical
s
stem
Valve
clearance
Hot
Intake
Exhaust
Drive
belt
deflection
Fan
Air
pump
Air
COo9itioner
compressor
Applied
thumb
pressure
Engine
oil
capacity
AI4
engine
wmi
oil
filter
Without
oil
filter
A
15
engine
With
oil
fIlter
Without
oil
filter
Radiator
cap
relief
pressure
Cooling
system
leakage
testing
pressure
Water
capacity
Without
heater
With
heater
Compression
pressure
at
350
rpm
Standard
Minimum
Battery
specific
gravity
at
200C
680F
Frigid
climates
Other
climates
mm
in
mm
in
0
35
0
014
0
5
O
QI
i
mm
in
mm
in
mm
in
kg
lb
liters
US
qt
lmp
qt
8
to
12
0
31
to
0
47
8
to
12
0
31
to
0
47
8
to
12
0
31
to
0
47
10
22
37
3Ji
3
Y
IT
3
2Ji
kgfcm2
psi
kg
cm2
psi
33
3
Ji
2
Ji
2
8
3
2
f
0
9
13
1
6
23
liters
US
qt
lmp
qt
5
2
5
f
4
MfT
5
0
5Y
4
AfT
5
9
6Y
5
MfT
57
6
5
AfT
liters
US
qt
lmp
qt
kgfcm2
psi
kgfcm2
psi
13
5
192
12
5
178
1
28
1
26
ET11
Page 29 of 548
IBnition
and
fuel
system
Ignition
timing
Manual
transmission
models
Automatic
transmission
models
in
D
position
1
Spark
plug
Gap
U
s
A
models
Canada
models
FU
models
High
tension
cable
resistance
CO
percentage
at
idling
speed
No
air
Manual
transmission
models
Automatic
transmission
models
f
in
D
position
Evaporatlv
emission
control
system
Supplied
pressure
l
Pressure
variation
TIGHTENING
TORQUE
Valve
rocker
adjusting
nut
Spark
plug
Engine
Tune
up
degree
rpm
degree
rpm
mm
in
mm
in
mm
in
ohm
rpm
rpm
mmH29
inH20
mmH20
inHP
kg
m
ft
lb
kg
m
ft
lb
ET1S
SO
B
T
D
C
j700
rpm
California
FU
models
T
D
CJ700
i
m
r
Non
California
Canada
models
SO
B
T
D
C
j6S0
rpm
California
models
80
B
T
D
C
j6S0
rpm
Non
California
models
ex
cept
Canada
100
B
T
D
C
j6S0
rpm
Canada
models
1
0
to
l
l
0
039
to
0
043
0
8
to
0
9
0
031
to
0
035
LI
to
1
3
0
043
to
O
OSI
an
3O
OOO
2
r
1
700
2
r
1
6S0
400
IS
7S
less
than
2S
0
98
I
f
r
1
6
to
2
2
12
to
16
1
5
to
2
0
11
to
14
jf
0
Page 30 of 548

Engine
Tune
up
TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND
CORRECTIONS
Condition
Probable
cause
CANNOT
CRANK
ENGINE
OR
SLOW
CRANKING
Improper
grade
oil
Discharged
battery
Faulty
battery
Loose
fan
belt
Malfunction
in
charge
system
Wiring
connection
loose
in
starting
circuit
F
ul1Y
ignition
switch
Faulty
starter
motor
Trouble
shooting
procedure
on
starting
circuit
Switch
on
the
starting
motor
with
light
ON
WheJlIJght
gOO
off
or
Ii
J1S
considerably
a
Check
battery
b
Check
connection
and
cable
c
Check
starter
motor
When
light
stays
bright
Corrective
action
Replace
with
proper
grade
oil
Charge
battery
Replace
Adjust
Inspect
Correct
Repair
or
replace
Repair
or
replace
a
Check
wlflng
connection
between
battery
and
starter
motor
b
Check
ignition
switch
c
Check
starter
motor
ENGINE
WILL
CRANK
NOR
LLY
BUT
WILL
NOT
START
In
this
case
the
following
trouble
causes
may
exist
but
in
many
cases
ignition
system
or
fuel
system
is
in
trouble
19
ition
syst
m
in
trouble
FII
1
system
in
trowb
Val
mechanism
do
not
work
properly
Low
compression
Trouble
shooting
procedure
Check
spark
plug
firstly
by
following
procedure
Disconnect
high
tension
cable
from
one
spark
plug
and
hold
it
about
10
mm
0
39
in
from
the
engine
metal
part
and
crank
the
engine
Good
spark
occurs
a
Check
spark
plug
b
Checkignition
timing
c
Check
fuel
system
d
Check
cylinder
compression
Check
the
current
now
in
primary
circuit
Very
high
current
Inspect
primary
circuit
for
short
Check
breaker
point
operation
except
tran
sistor
ignition
system
No
spark
occurs
ET
l
6
Page 31 of 548

Engine
Tune
up
Condition
Probable
cause
Low
or
no
current
Ignition
system
out
of
order
Burned
distributor
point
Improper
point
gap
Faulty
condenser
Leak
at
rotor
cap
and
rotor
Faulty
spark
plug
Improper
ignition
timing
Faulty
ignition
coil
Disconnecrion
of
high
tension
cable
Loose
connection
or
disconnection
in
primary
circuit
Lack
offuel
Dirty
fuel
filter
Dirty
or
clogged
fuel
pipe
Fuel
pump
will
not
w0rk
properly
Carburetor
choke
will
not
work
properly
Improper
adjustment
of
float
level
Improper
idling
Dirty
or
clogged
carburetor
Clogged
breather
pipe
of
fuel
tank
Malfunctionin
g
anti
dieseling
solenoid
valve
Malfunctioning
fuel
shut
off
system
FU
models
Incorrect
spark
plug
tightening
or
faulty
gasket
Improper
grade
engine
oil
or
low
viscosity
Incorrect
valve
clearance
Compression
leak
from
valve
seat
Sticky
valve
stem
Weak
or
damaged
valve
springs
Compression
leak
at
cylinder
head
gasket
Sticking
or
damaged
piston
ring
Worn
piston
ring
or
cylinder
Trouble
looting
procedure
Pour
the
engine
oil
from
plug
hole
and
then
measurt
cylinder
compression
Fuel
system
out
of
order
Low
compression
Compression
increases
Compression
does
not
change
ET
17
Corrective
action
Check
for
loose
terminal
or
disconnection
in
primary
circuit
Check
for
burned
points
Repair
or
replace
Adjust
Replace
Clean
or
replace
Clean
adjust
plug
gap
or
replace
Adjust
Replace
Replace
Repair
or
replace
Supply
Replace
Clean
Repair
or
replace
Check
and
adjust
Correct
Adjust
Disassemble
and
clean
Repair
and
clean
Check
for
loose
terminal
or
wire
harness
Check
fuel
shut
off
system
Adjust
or
re
place
if
necessary
Tighten
to
normal
torque
or
replace
gasket
Replace
with
proper
grade
oil
Adjust
Remove
cylinder
head
and
lap
valves
Correct
or
replace
valve
and
valve
guide
Replace
valve
springs
Replace
gasket
Replace
piston
rings
Overhaul
engine
Malfunctiong
cylinder
or
piston
ring
Compression
leaks
from
valve
cylinder
head
or
head
gasket
Page 32 of 548

Condition
IMPROPER
ENGINE
IDLING
Fuelsystam
out
of
order
Low
1
ion
Engine
Tune
up
Probable
cause
Clogged
or
damaged
carburetor
jets
Incorrect
idle
adjustment
Clogged
air
cleaner
filter
Damaged
manifold
gaskets
or
carburetor
insulator
bnproper
float
level
adjustment
LoOse
air
hoses
or
air
fuel
mixture
hoses
of
carburetor
Malfunctioning
carburetor
choke
Malfunctioning
anti
backfire
valve
Malfunctioning
automatic
temperature
con
trol
air
cleaner
Inoperative
idle
compensator
Carbon
canister
purge
line
hose
damaged
or
disconnected
Stick
E
F
E
v
ve
shaft
Othen
Incorrect
valve
clearance
Extremely
low
revolution
Malfunction
of
the
ignition
system
spark
plug
high
tension
cable
ignition
coil
etc
incorrect
basic
ignition
timing
Malfunction
of
chol
e
valve
or
linkage
Malfunction
of
vacuum
motor
sensor
or
hoses
of
air
cleaner
Incorrect
idle
adjustment
Cloged
air
cleaner
fIIter
Malfunction
of
idle
compensator
of
air
cleaner
Malfunction
of
E
G
R
control
valve
Loose
manifold
and
cylinder
head
bolts
Higli
engine
idle
opem
Dragged
accelerator
linkage
Incorrect
idle
adjustment
Malfunction
of
T
O
C
s
system
or
tluottle
opener
Except
FU
models
Malfunction
of
speed
switch
and
harness
Except
FU
models
ET
18
Corrective
action
Clean
or
replace
Adjust
Replace
element
Replace
gasket
or
insulator
Adjust
Check
for
loose
connections
Check
lUId
adjust
Check
for
loose
connection
of
vacuum
hose
Check
A
I
C
air
cleaner
Check
for
connection
of
idle
compensator
hose
or
replace
idle
compensator
Connect
or
replace
Repair
Previously
mentioned
Adjust
Adjust
Replace
Adjust
Adjust
Check
for
loose
hoses
Replace
system
com
ponentsif
necessary
Adj
lSt
idle
speed
Replace
air
cleaner
filter
Replace
Clean
or
replace
Retighten
bolts
Check
ahd
correct
accelerator
linkage
Adjust
idle
speed
Check
for
loose
vacuum
hose
and
harness
connections
Adjust
replace
if
necessary
Check
for
loose
connections
Repair
or
replace
if
necessary