2016 FIAT 500L Owners Manual

significantly from the norm due to variations in driving
habits, service practices, and differences in road charac-
teristics and climate.
Traction Grades
The Traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B,
and C. These grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on
wet pavement, as measured under controlled conditions
on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and
concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction perfor-
mance.
WARNING!
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on
straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not
include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or
peak traction characteristics.
Temperature Grades
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C,
representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat
and its ability to dissipate heat, when tested under
controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory
test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the
material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and
excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The
grade C corresponds to a level of performance, which all
passenger vehicle tires must meet under the Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory
test wheel, than the minimum required by law.
WARNING!
The temperature grade for this tire is established for
a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded.
(Continued)
9
IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 455

WARNING!(Continued)
Excessive speed, under-inflation, or excessive load-
ing, either separately or in combination, can cause
heat buildup and possible tire failure.
456 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE

INDEX
10

Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............401
Adding Fuel ............................ .342
Adding Washer Fluid ..................... .397
Additives, Fuel .......................... .340
AirBag.................................43 Advance Front Air Bag ....................44
Air Bag Operation .......................46
Air Bag Warning Light ....................56
Driver Knee Air Bag ......................47
Enhanced Accident Response ................54
Event Data Recorder (EDR) .................58
FrontAirBag...........................43
If A Deployment Occurs ...................53
Knee Impact Bolsters .....................47
Maintaining Your Air Bag System ............58
Side Air Bags ...........................48
Air Bag Deployment ........................43
Air Bag Light ...................... .56, 83, 170
Air Bag Maintenance .......................58 Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) . . . .387
Air Conditioner Maintenance
.................389
Air Conditioning Filter .....................390
Air Conditioning Refrigerant ..............389, 390
Air Conditioning System ....................389
Air Pressure, Tires ........................ .319
Alarm (Security Alarm) ......................15
Alarm System (Security Alarm) ................15
Alfa Twin Clutch Transmission Fluid Type ........................... .408
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle ...............8
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ...............400, 434
Capacities ........................... .434
Disposal ............................. .403
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ................297
Appearance Care ..........................411
Arming System (Security Alarm) ...............15
Audio Systems (Radio) .....................226
Automatic Dimming Mirror ...................91
458 INDEX

Automatic Transmission...........270, 283, 409, 411
Adding Fluid ...................... .410, 411
Autostick ............................ .289
Fluid And Filter Changes ..................411
Fluid Change ..........................411
Fluid Level Check ...................... .410
Fluid Type ........................... .437
Gear Ranges .......................... .284
Special Additives ...................... .410
Autostick .............................. .289
Auto Up Power Windows ....................27
Battery ................................ .388
Jump Starting ......................... .365
Belts, Seat ...............................83
Body Mechanism Lubrication .................392
B-Pillar Location ......................... .313
Brake Assist System ...................... .298
Brake Fluid ............................ .437Brake, Parking
.......................... .294
Brakes ................................ .405
Brake System ........................ .296, 405
Anti-Lock (ABS) ....................... .297
Master Cylinder ....................... .405
Parking ............................. .294
Warning Light ........................ .166
Brake/Transmission Interlock .................272
Bulb Replacement ..................... .428, 430
Bulbs, Light .......................... .85, 428
Camera, Rear ........................... .131
Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ..........434
Capacities, Fluid ......................... .434
Caps, Filler Fuel ................................ .378
Oil (Engine) .......................... .386
Carbon Monoxide Warning ................82, 342
Car Washes ............................ .412
10
INDEX 459

Cellular Phone.......................... .229
Center High Mounted Stop Light ..............434
Chains, Tire ............................ .330
Changing A Flat Tire ...................... .357
Chart, Tire Sizing ........................ .308
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ...............81
Checks, Safety ............................81
Child Restraint ............................59
Child Restraints Booster Seats ...........................64
Child Restraints .........................59
Child Seat Installation .....................77
How To Stow An Unused ALR Seat Belt ........73
Infants And Child Restraints ................62
Install A LATCH-Compatible Child Restraint ....72
Installing Child Restraints Using The Vehicle Seat
Belt ..................................74
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .......66
Older Children And Child Restraints ..........62Seating Positions
........................65
Child Safety Locks .........................25
Cigar Lighter ........................... .145
Clean Air Gasoline ....................... .339
Cleaning Wheels .............................. .413
Windshield Wiper Blades ..................393
Climate Control ......................... .229
Manual ............................. .229
Clutch ................................ .405
Clutch Fluid ............................ .405
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ..............228
Compact Spare Tire ....................... .325
Connector UCI................................ .226
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) ..........226
Contract, Service ......................... .451
Coolant (Antifreeze) ....................434, 435
Cooling System .......................... .399
460 INDEX

Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)...............401
Coolant Level ..................... .400, 403
Disposal Of Used Coolant .................403
Drain, Flush, And Refill ...................400
Inspection ........................... .403
Points To Remember ..................402, 404
Pressure Cap ......................... .402
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ............400
Corrosion Protection .......................411
Cruise Light ............................ .185
Cupholders ............................ .146
Customer Assistance ...................... .449
Data Recorder, Event .......................58
Daytime Running Lights ....................111
Dealer Service ........................... .383
Deck Lid, Emergency Release .................29
Defroster, Windshield ................83, 231, 232
Diagnostic System, Onboard .................382Dipsticks
Automatic Transmission ..................410
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ................403
Door Locks ..............................22
Door Opener, Garage ...................... .133
Downshifting ........................... .270
Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing
Water ............................... .292
Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet) ........144
Electrical Power Outlets .....................144
Electric Remote Mirrors ......................92
Electronic Brake Control System ...............297
Brake Assist System .....................298
Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM) ..............305
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) ........121
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ..............301
10
INDEX 461

Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light........172
Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) . .131, 186 Exit Trip ............................. .192
Start Of Trip Procedure ...................192
Emergency Deck Lid Release ..................29
Emergency, In Case Of Hazard Warning Flasher ..................349
Jacking .............................. .357
Jump Starting ......................... .365
Towing ............................. .373
Emergency Trunk Release ....................29
Engine Air Cleaner .......................... .387
Break-In Recommendations .................80
Checking Oil Level ..................... .385
Compartment ......................... .381
Cooling ............................. .399
Exhaust Gas Caution ..................82, 342 Fails To Start
......................... .267
Flooded, Starting ...................... .267
Fuel Requirements ..................... .338
Oil ............................. .385, 434
Oil Filler Cap ......................... .386
Oil Filter ............................ .387
Oil Selection .......................... .386
Overheating .......................... .349
Starting ............................. .265
Enhanced Accident Response Feature ............54
Ethanol ............................... .339
Euro Twin Clutch Transmission .........270, 272, 382
Fluid Type .....................407, 409, 437
Gear Ranges .......................... .274
Event Data Recorder ........................58
Exhaust Gas Caution ....................82, 342
Exhaust System ....................... .82, 397
Exterior Lights ............................85
462 INDEX