
EN(H6DO)(diag)-140
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS)
Step Check Yes No
1CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL OF ECM.
Measure the voltage between ECM connector
and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B134) No. 19 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
Is the voltage more than 4.5 V? Go to step 3.Go to step 2.
2CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL OF ECM.
Measure the voltage between ECM connector
and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B134) No. 19 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
Does the voltage change by
shaking the ECM harness and
connector?
Repair poor con-
tact in ECM con-
nector.
Replace the ECM.
Engine Control
Module (ECM).>
3CHECK INPUT SIGNAL OF ECM.
Measure the voltage between ECM connector
and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B134) No. 6 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
Is the voltage more than 4.5 V? Go to step 5.Go to step 4.
4CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR ECM (USING
SUBARU SELECT MONITOR).
Read the data of atmospheric absolute pres-
sure signal using Subaru Select Monitor.
NOTE:For detailed operation procedures, refer to
“READ CURRENT DATA FOR ENGINE”.
tor.>
Is the measured value more
than 13.3 kPa (100 mmHg,
3.94 inHg) when shaking the
ECM harness and connector?
Repair poor con-
tact in ECM con-
nector.
Go to step 5.
5CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN ECM AND
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SEN-
SOR CONNECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connector from manifold
absolute pressure sensor.
3) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
4) Measure the voltage between manifold
absolute pressure sensor connector and
engine ground.
Connector & terminal
(E28) No. 3 (+) — Engine ground (–):
Is the voltage more than 4.5 V? Go to step 6.Repair the open
circuit of harness
between ECM and
manifold absolute
pressure sensor
connector.
6CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN ECM AND
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SEN-
SOR CONNECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connectors from ECM.
3) Measure the resistance of harness
between ECM and manifold absolute pressure
sensor connector.
Connector & terminal
(B134) No. 6 — (E28) No. 2:
Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?
Go to step 7.Repair the open
circuit of harness
between ECM and
manifold absolute
pressure sensor
connector.
7CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN THE MANI-
FOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR
CONNECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
2) Measure the voltage between ECM con-
nector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B134) No. 6 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
Is the voltage more than 4.5 V? Repair the battery
short circuit of har-
ness between
ECM and mani-
fold absolute pres-
sure sensor
connector.
Go to step 8.

EN(H6DO)(diag)-141
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS)
8CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN ECM AND
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SEN-
SOR CONNECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Measure the resistance of harness
between ECM and manifold absolute pressure
sensor connector.
Connector & terminal
(B134) No. 29 — (E28) No. 1:
Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?
Go to step 9.Repair the open
circuit of harness
between ECM and
manifold absolute
pressure sensor
connector.
9CHECK POOR CONTACT.
Check poor contact of manifold absolute pres-
sure sensor connector.
Is there poor contact in mani-
fold absolute pressure sensor
connector?
Repair the poor
contact of manifold
absolute pressure
sensor connector.
Replace the mani-
fold absolute pres-
sure sensor.
Manifold Absolute
Pressure Sensor.>
Step Check Yes No

FU(H6DO)-15
Intake Manifold
FUEL INJECTION (FUEL SYSTEMS)
11) Connect the engine coolant hoses to throttle
body.
12) Connect the connector to throttle body.
13) Install the generator.
14) Install the air cleaner case and air intake cham-
ber.
15) Install the fuse of fuel pump to main fuse box.
16) Connect the ground cable to the battery.
17) Install the collector cover.
C: DISASSEMBLY
1) Remove the engine harness from intake mani-
fold.
2) Remove the throttle body.
3) Remove the manifold absolute pressure sensor.
4) Remove the purge control solenoid valve.
noid Valve.>
5) Loosen the clamp which holds fuel injector pipe
to fuel hose, and then disconnect the pipe from fuel
hose.
6) Remove the bolts which install fuel pipes on in-
take manifold.
FU-02114
FU-02487FU-02124
FU-02125
FU-02126

FU(H6DO)-16
Intake Manifold
FUEL INJECTION (FUEL SYSTEMS)
D: ASSEMBLY
NOTE:
When assembling the nipple, apply liquid gasket.
Liquid gasket:
THREE BOND 1105 (Part No.004403010)
1) Tighten the bolts which install fuel pipes on in-
take manifold.
Tightening torque:
6.4 N·m (0.65 kgf-m, 4.7 ft-lb)
2) Connect the fuel injector pipe to fuel hose, and
tighten the clamp screw.
Tightening torque:
1.5 N·m (0.15 kgf-m, 1.1 ft-lb)
3) Install the purge control solenoid valve.
lenoid Valve.>
4) Install the manifold absolute pressure sensor.
5) Install the throttle body to intake manifold.
6) Install the engine harness to the intake manifold.
E: INSPECTION
Make sure the fuel pipe and fuel hoses are not
damaged and the connections are tightened firmly.
FU-02125
FU-02126
FU-02124

SC(H6DO)-17
Starter
STARTING/CHARGING SYSTEMS
6. SHOCK ABSORBER BEARING CLEAR-
ANCE
Measure the outside (A) diameter of sliding part for
shaft shock absorber bearing.
Then, measure the inside (B) diameter of shock ab-
sorber bearing, and calculate the clearance.
If it exceeds the service limit, replace the oilless
bearing or shaft.
Shock absorber bearing sliding part:
Standard
18 mm (0.709 in)
Clearance:
Standard
0.03 — 0.061 mm (0.001 — 0.0024 in)
Service limit
0.1 mm (0.003 in)
7. REAR BEARING
Check the rear bearing, and replace the rear bear-
ing if there are damage, lock or rust.
8. PLANETARY GEAR BUSHING
Measure the outer diameter (A) of pin which is
press-fitted into shaft.
Then, measure the inner diameter (B) of planetary
gear bushing, and calculate the clearance.
If it exceeds the service limit, replace the planetary
gear or shaft.
Clearance:
Standard
0.035 — 0.065 mm (0.001 — 0.0025 in)
Service limit
0.1 mm (0.003 in)
9. SWITCH ASSEMBLY OPERATION
NOTE:
Test period of each test must be within short time (3
— 5 seconds).
1) Vacuum test
Disconnect the harness from terminal M and con-
nect it as shown in the figure. Make sure the pinion
gear sticks out.
(A) Bearing
(B) End frame
SC-02084
(A)
(B)
SC-02085
(A)
(B)
(A) Terminal S
(B) Terminal M
SC-02097
(A)
(B)
SC-02086
(A)
(B)

5AT(diag)-43
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTICS)
7CHECK HARNESS ASSEMBLY.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connector from transmis-
sion.
3) Disconnect the connector from turbine
speed sensor 1.
4) Measure the resistance between transmis-
sion connector and turbine speed sensor 1
connector.
Connector & terminal
(T4) No. 7 — (AT1) No. 3:
(T3) No. 7 — (AT1) No. 2:
(AT1) No. 1 — Chassis ground:
Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?
Go to step 8.Repair the open
circuit of harness
between TCM and
transmission con-
nector, or poor
contact of connec-
tor.
8CHECK HARNESS ASSEMBLY.
Measure the resistance between transmission
connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(T4) No. 7 — Chassis ground:
(T3) No. 7 — Chassis ground:
Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?
Go to step 9.Repair the short
circuit of harness
between TCM and
transmission con-
nector.
9CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM USING
SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.
1) Connect all the connectors.
2) Lift-up the vehicle and support with rigid
racks.
NOTE:Raise all wheels off floor.
3) Start the engine, and set the vehicle in 4th
speed driving condition of manual mode.
NOTE:Turbine speed sensor 1 signal can be mea-
sured only on 4th speed.
4) Read the current data of turbine speed sen-
sor 1 using the Subaru Select Monitor.
AT I O N , S u b a r u S e l e c t M o n i t o r . >
NOTE:The speed difference between front and rear
wheels may light the ABS warning light, but this
indicates no malfunction. When AT control di-
agnosis is finished, perform the VDC memory
clearance procedure of on-board diagnostics
system.
Does the value of the turbine
speed sensor 1 change
depending on the acceleration,
deceleration and shifting range
of the vehicle?
Even if the SPORT
indicator light
blinks, the system
is in normal condi-
tion. A temporary
poor contact of
connector or har-
ness may be the
cause. Repair the
poor contact of
harness between
AT F t e m p e r a t u r e
sensor and trans-
mission connector.
Replace the tur-
bine speed sensor
1.
Sensor 1.>
Step Check Yes No

5AT(diag)-48
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTICS)
6CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM USING
SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.
1) Connect all the connectors.
2) Lift-up the vehicle and support with rigid
racks.
NOTE:
Raise all wheels off floor.
3) Start the engine, and drive it.
4) Read the current data of front wheel speed
using Subaru Select Monitor.
AT I O N , S u b a r u S e l e c t M o n i t o r . >
NOTE:
The speed difference between front and rear
wheels may light the ABS warning light, but this
indicates no malfunction. When AT control di-
agnosis is finished, perform the VDC memory
clearance procedure of on-board diagnostics
system.
Monitor.>
Does the value of the front
wheel speed change depend-
ing on the acceleration and
deceleration of the vehicle?
Even if the SPORT
indicator light
blinks, the system
is in normal condi-
tion. A temporary
poor contact of
connector or har-
ness may be the
cause. Repair the
poor contact of
harness between
AT F t e m p e r a t u r e
sensor and trans-
mission connector.
Go to step 7.
7CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TRANSMISSION AND CONTROL VALVE
BODY.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connector from transmis-
sion.
3) Remove the transmission connector from
bracket.
4) Lift-up the vehicle and place it on rigid
racks.
NOTE:Raise all wheels off floor.
5) Drain the ATF.
CAUTION:Do not drain ATF until it cools down.
6) Remove the oil pan, and disconnect the
connector from control valve body connector.
7) Measure the resistance between transmis-
sion connector and control valve body connec-
tor.
Connector & terminal
(B11) No. 7 — (T5) No. 15:
(B11) No. 1 — (T5) No. 14:
Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?
Go to step 8.Repair the open
circuit of harness
between control
valve body con-
nector and trans-
mission connector.
8CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TRANSMISSION AND CONTROL VALVE
BODY.
Measure the resistance between transmission
ground and control valve body connector.
Connector & terminal
(T5) No. 15 — Transmission ground:
(T5) No. 14 — Transmission ground:
Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?
Go to step 9.Repair the short
circuit of harness
between transmis-
sion connector
and transmission
ground.
Step Check Yes No

5AT(diag)-53
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTICS)
N: DTC P0736 REVERSE INCORRECT RATIO
DTC DETECTING CONDITION:
Target gear ratio and actual gear ratio do not match.
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
•Shift point is too high or too low.
•Excessive shift shock.
•Gear is not changed.
•The vehicle does not move in D or R range with the engine running at high speed.
Step Check Yes No
1CHECK DTC OF TCM.Is any DTC of the followings
detected? P0715, P0720,
P0753, P0758, P0763, P0768,
P0773, P0751, P0756, P0761,
P0766, P0771, P1706, P1710,
P1798, P1799
Pe r for m t h e d ia g -
nosis according to
DTC.
Go to step 2.
2CHECK TURBINE SPEED SENSOR USING
SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.
1) Lift-up the vehicle and support with rigid
racks.
NOTE:Raise all wheels off floor.
2) Start the engine, and drive it.
3) Read the current data of torque converter
turbine speed using Subaru Select Monitor.
NOTE:The speed difference between front and rear
wheels may light the ABS warning light, but this
indicates no malfunction. When AT control di-
agnosis is finished, perform the VDC memory
clearance procedure of on-board diagnostics
system.
Monitor.>
Does the displayed value of the
Subaru Select Monitor change
according to engine speed and
shifting?
Go to step 3.Perform the diag-
nosis according to
DTC P0715,
P1710.
3CHECK FRONT AND REAR VEHICLE
SPEED SENSORS.
Do the values displayed for
each of the Subaru Select
Monitor and the speedometer
substantially match?
Go to step 4.Perform the diag-
nosis according to
DTC P0720,
P1706.
4CHECK INHIBITOR SWITCH.Do the values displayed for the
Subaru Select Monitor and the
meter indicator match?
Go to step 5.Perform the diag-
nosis according to
DTC P0705.
5DRIVING CHECK.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) After restarting the engine, check that the
SPORT indicator light is not blinking, and per-
form a drive check based on the inspection
mode.
Is DTC displayed again? Check the DTC.
Then, when pro-
ceeded again to
step 5, go to step
6.
Go to step 6.
6CHECK AFTER REPAIR.Is the trouble symptom inre-
pairable (malfunction in shifting
such as excessive shift shock,
engine speed increases exces-
sively when shifting)?
Replace the trans-
mission assembly.
Te m p o r a r y p o o r
contact occurs.
Check that the
harness connec-
tor is not faulty.