AB(diag)-42
Airbag Warning Light Failure
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
6CHECK POOR CONTACT OF CONNEC-
TORS (AB1) AND (B31).
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground terminal, and wait more
than 20 seconds.
2) Confirm that there is firm contact between
connectors (AB1) and (B31).
Is there poor contact between
connectors (AB1) and (B31)?
Repair the bulk-
head harness or
replace the airbag
main harness with
body harness.
Go to step 7.
7CHECK AIRBAG MAIN HARNESS.
Check the airbag main harness for defect.
Is there any defect in the air-
bag main harness?
Replace the airbag
main harness with
bulkhead harness.
Repair the bulk-
head harness.
Step Check Yes No
AB(diag)-43
Airbag Warning Light Failure
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
B: AIRBAG WARNING LIGHT REMAINS OFF
DETECTING CONDITION:
•Fuse No. 5 (in fuse box) is brown out.
•Body harness circuit is open.
•Airbag warning light is faulty.
•Airbag main harness is faulty.
•Airbag control module is faulty.
CAUTION:
•Before diagnosing the airbag system, be sure to turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect the
ground terminal from battery, and wait more than 20 seconds before starting to work.
•After replacing the airbag module, seat belt pretensioner, roll connector, control module and sen-
sor, reconnect each part and confirm that the warning light operates properly.
•When inspecting the airbag main harness, disconnect the airbag module connectors and seat belt
pretensioners of the driver’s and passenger’s seats for safety reasons.
WIRING DIAGRAM:
AB-01298
AB6
B31
AB1
No.5
3
B12
A3A4
11
AB6AB1i10
B403i2
i126i127
i10A:i11B:
B403
1
13
123456789
1611101514131217 191823 252420 2221
435689122827141110 133029262524232221201918172116157
1245614131211109873
i11
1245614715 1613121110983
i102
1234567891011121314151617
1819202122232425262728
IGNITIONSWITCH
COMBINATION METER
BATTERY
AIRBAG WARNING LIGHT
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE
:TERMINAL NO. OPTIONAL ARRANGEMENT AMONG 7, 8 AND 9
:TERMINAL NO. OPTIONAL ARRANGEMENT AMONG 10, 11 AND 12
REVERSECIRCUIT
123456789101112
i126
i127
1256347891011 12
2*
2***
1*
AB(diag)-44
Airbag Warning Light Failure
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
Step Check Yes No
1CHECK COMBINATION METER.
Tu r n t h e i g n i t i o n s w i t c h t o O N , a n d c o n f i r m t h a t
warning light of combination meter is turned
on.
Do warning lights except for
airbag turn on?
Go to step 2.Check the combi-
nation meter.
2CHECK DTC.
Read the DTC.
OPERATION, Subaru Select Monitor.>
Is DTC displayed? Perform the diag-
nosis according to
DTC.
Go to step 3.
3CHECK FUSE NO. 5 (IN MAIN FUSE BOX).
Remove the fuse No. 5 and perform visual
inspection.
Is the fuse No. 5 (in main fuse
box) blown out?
Replace the fuse
No. 5. If the fuse
No. 5 is blown out
again, go to step
4.
Go to step 4.
4CHECK AIRBAG WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT
(IN COMBINATION METER).
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Disconnect the connector (AB1) from
(B31).
3) Connect the battery ground terminal and
turn the ignition switch to ON.
Does airbag warning light turn
on?
Go to step 5.Check the combi-
nation meter.
5CHECK AIRBAG MAIN HARNESS.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Connect the connector (AB1) to (B31).
3) Disconnect the connector (AB6) from air-
bag control module.
4) Connect the battery ground terminal and
turn the ignition switch to ON.
Does airbag warning light turn
on?
Replace the airbag
control module.
Module.>
Replace the airbag
main harness with
bulkhead harness.
AB(diag)-46
List of Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
29 ODS failure • Occupant detection sensor is faulty.
•Occupant detection control module is faulty.
•Occupant detection harness is faulty.
•Fuse No. 25 (in joint box) is blown.
Refer to “Occupant Detection System”
for details on DTC 29.
Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC).>
2A ODS Calibration error System calibration (Rezeroing) of the occupant
detection system was not ended normally.
Refer to “Occupant Detection System”
for details on DTC 2A.
DETECTION CALIBRATION FAILURE,
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic
Tr o u b l e C o d e ( D T C ) . >
2B ODS System Wrong error • Wrong airbag control module was installed.
•Wrong occupant detection system was
installed.
•Occupant detection system is faulty.
Refer to “Occupant Detection System”
for details on DTC 2B.
OUS PARTS, Diagnostic Procedure with
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC).>
2C Belt Tension Sensor fail-
ure
•Passenger’s seat belt tension sensor is faulty.
•Occupant detection system is faulty.
•Airbag rear harness circuit is open, shorted,
shorted to ground or shorted to power supply.
•Occupant detection harness is faulty.
Refer to “Occupant Detection System”
for details on DTC 2C.
SENSOR FAILURE, Diagnostic Proce-
dure with Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC).>
31 Front Sub Sensor RH fail-
ure
•Front sub sensor harness (RH) circuit is open
or shorted.
•Front sub sensor (RH) is faulty.
•Airbag control module is faulty.
Chart with Trouble Code.>
32 Front Sub Sensor LH fail-
ure
•Front sub sensor harness (LH) circuit is open
or shorted.
•Front sub sensor (LH) is faulty.
•Airbag control module is faulty.
Chart with Trouble Code.>
33 Front Sub Sensor RH fail-
ure
Fr o nt su b se ns or ( RH) i s fa u lt y. < Re f. t o A B ( d ia g ) - 76 , D TC 3 3 F RONT
SUB SENSOR RH FAILURE, Diagnostic
Chart with Trouble Code.>
34 Front Sub Sensor LH fail-
ure
Fr o nt su b se ns or ( RH) i s fa u lt y. < Re f. t o A B ( d ia g ) - 76 , D TC 3 4 F RONT
SUB SENSOR LH FAILURE, Diagnostic
Chart with Trouble Code.>
36 Seat Position Sensor LH
failure
•Driver's seat position sensor is faulty.
•Airbag control module is faulty.
•Airbag rear harness LH circuit is open,
shorted or shorted to ground.
Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code.>
37 Buckle Switch RH failure • Passenger's seat buckle switch circuit is
open, shorted or shorted to ground.
•Occupant detection system is faulty.
•Occupant detection harness is faulty.
Refer to “Occupant Detection System”
for details on DTC 37.
URE, Diagnostic Procedure with Diag-
nostic Trouble Code (DTC).>
38 Buckle Switch LH failure • Driver's seat buckle switch circuit is open,
shorted or shorted to ground.
•Airbag rear harness LH circuit is open,
shorted or shorted to ground.
•Airbag control module is faulty.
with Trouble Code.>
39 Seatbelt Warning failure • Airbag control module is faulty.
•Body integrated module is faulty.
•Harness circuits between body integrated
module and air bag control module are open,
shorted or shorted to ground.
Chart with Trouble Code.>
41 Side Airbag RH failure • Side airbag harness (RH) circuit is faulty.
•Side airbag module (RH) is faulty.
•Airbag control module is faulty.
with Trouble Code.>
DTC Display Content of diagnosis Reference target
AB(diag)-49
Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
14.Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code
A: DTC 11 DRIVER'S AIRBAG FAILURE
DTC DETECTING CONDITION:
•Airbag main harness circuit is open, shorted or shorted to ground.
•Airbag module harness (driver's side) circuit is open, shorted or shorted to ground.
•Roll connector circuit is open, shorted or shorted to ground.
•Driver's airbag module is faulty.
•Airbag control module is faulty.
CAUTION:
•Before diagnosing the airbag system, be sure to turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect the
ground terminal from battery, and wait more than 20 seconds before starting to work.
•After replacing the airbag module, seat belt pretensioner, roll connector, control module and sen-
sor, reconnect each part and confirm that the warning light operates properly.
•When inspecting the airbag main harness, disconnect the airbag module connectors and seat belt
pretensioners of the driver’s and passenger’s seats for safety reasons.
NOTE:
Prior to starting work, prepare two airbag resistors (98299PA040).
AB(diag)-51
Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
2CHECK DRIVER'S AIRBAG MODULE.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Remove the driver’s airbag module.
3) Connect the connector (1N) in the test har-
ness N to the connector (AB38).
4) Connect the airbag resistor to the connec-
tor (2N) of test harness N.
5) Connect the connector (1Q) in the test har-
ness Q to connector (AB37).
6) Connect the airbag resistor to the connec-
tor (2Q) of test harness Q.
7) Connect the battery ground terminal and
turn the ignition switch to ON.
Does the airbag warning light
illuminate for 6 seconds and go
off?
Replace the
driver's airbag
module.
Airbag Module.>
Go to step 3.
3CHECK ROLL CONNECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Disconnect the test harness N from con-
nector (AB38).
3) Disconnect the test harness Q from con-
nector (AB37).
4) Remove the instrument panel lower cover
and disconnect the connector (AB7) from
(AB2).
5) Connect the connector (1P) in the test har-
ness P to connector (AB2).
6) Connect the airbag resistor to the connec-
tors (2P) and (3P) of test harness P.
7) Connect the battery ground terminal and
turn the ignition switch to ON.
Does the airbag warning light
illuminate for 6 seconds and go
off?
Replace the roll
connector.
nector.>
Go to step 4.
4CHECK AIRBAG MAIN HARNESS (DRIV-
ER'S AIRBAG HARNESS).
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Disconnect the airbag resistor from the
connectors (2P) and (3P) of test harness P.
3) Remove the console side cover lower on
the passenger's side and disconnect the con-
nectors (AB10) and (AB9).
4) Disconnect the connector (AB6) from air-
bag control module, and connect the connector
(1U) in the test harness U.
5) Measure the resistance between connector
(2U) in the test harness U and connectors (2P)
and (3P) in the test harness P.
Connector & terminal
(2U) No. 2 — (2P) No. 1:
(2U) No. 4 — (2P) No. 2:
(2U) No. 8 — (3P) No. 3:
(2U) No. 12 — (3P) No. 4:
Is the resistance less than 10
Ω?
Go to step 5.Replace the airbag
main harness with
body harness.
Step Check Yes No
AB(diag)-53
Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
B: DTC 12 PASSENGER'S AIRBAG FAILURE
DTC DETECTING CONDITION:
•Airbag main harness circuit is open, shorted or shorted to ground.
•Airbag module harness (Passenger's side) circuit is open, shorted or shorted to ground.
•Passenger's airbag module is faulty.
•Airbag control module is faulty.
CAUTION:
•Before diagnosing the airbag system, be sure to turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect the
ground terminal from battery, and wait more than 20 seconds before starting to work.
•After replacing the airbag module, seat belt pretensioner, roll connector, control module and sen-
sor, reconnect each part and confirm that the warning light operates properly.
•When inspecting the airbag main harness, disconnect the airbag module connectors and seat belt
pretensioners of the driver’s and passenger’s seats for safety reasons.
WIRING DIAGRAM:
AB-00663
AB6
AB9
AB9
AB10
1110
34
78
12
AB6
1234567891011121314151617
1819202122232425262728
INFLATOR(PASSENGER SIDE)
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE
1234
AB(diag)-54
Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
Step Check Yes No
1CHECK POOR CONTACT OF CONNEC-
TORS.
Check for poor contact of the connectors
between the airbag control module and the
passenger's airbag module.
Is there poor contact? Replace the airbag
harness.
Go to step 2.
2CHECK PASSENGER'S AIRBAG MODULE.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Remove the console side cover lower on
the passenger's side.
3) Disconnect the connector (AB10) from
(AB9).
4) Connect the connector (1P) in the test har-
ness P to connector (AB9).
5) Connect the airbag resistor to the connec-
tors (2P) and (3P) of test harness P.
6) Connect the battery ground terminal and
turn the ignition switch to ON.
Does the airbag warning light
illuminate for 6 seconds and go
off?
Replace the pas-
senger's airbag
module.
ger’s Airbag Mod-
ule.>
Go to step 3.
3CHECK AIRBAG MAIN HARNESS (PASSEN-
GER'S AIRBAG HARNESS).
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Disconnect the airbag resistor from the
connectors (2P) and (3P) of test harness P.
3) Remove the instrument panel lower cover
and disconnect the connector (AB7) from
(AB2).
4) Disconnect the connector (AB6) from air-
bag control module, and connect the connector
(1U) in the test harness U.
5) Measure the resistance between connector
(2U) in the test harness U and connectors (2P)
and (3P) in the test harness P.
Connector & terminal
(2U) No. 3 — (2P) No. 1:
(2U) No. 5 — (2P) No. 2:
(2U) No. 9 — (3P) No. 3:
(2U) No. 13 — (3P) No. 4:
Is the resistance less than 10
Ω?
Go to step 4.Replace the airbag
main harness with
body harness.
4CHECK AIRBAG MAIN HARNESS (PASSEN-
GER'S AIRBAG HARNESS).
Measure the resistance between connectors
(2U) in the test harness U, and between con-
nector (2U) and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(2U) No. 3 — (2U) No. 5:
(2U) No. 3 — Chassis ground:
(2U) No. 5 — Chassis ground:
(2U) No. 9 — (2U) No. 13:
(2U) No. 9 — Chassis ground:
(2U) No. 13 — Chassis ground:
Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?
Go to step 5.Replace the airbag
main harness with
body harness.