ABCDEFGHIJKLQUICK REFERENCE INDEX AGENERAL INFORMATIONGIGeneral InformationBENGINEEMEngine MechanicalLUEngine Lubrication SystemCOEngine Cooling SystemECEngine Control SystemFLFuel SystemEXExhaust SystemACCAccelerator Control SystemCTRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLEATAutomatic TransmissionDDRIVELINE/AXLETFTransferPRPropeller ShaftFFDFront Final DriveRFDRear Final DriveFAXFront AxleRAXRear AxleESUSPENSIONFSUFront SuspensionRSURear SuspensionWTRoad Wheels & TiresFBRAKESBRBrake SystemPBParking Brake SystemBRCBrake Control SystemGSTEERINGPSPower Steering SystemHRESTRAINTSSBSeat BeltsSRSSupplemental Restraint System
(SRS)IBODYBLBody, Lock & Security SystemGWGlasses, Window System & Mir-
rorsRFRoofEIExterior & InteriorIPInstrument PanelSESeatJAIR CONDITIONERATCAutomatic Air ConditionerKELECTRICALSCStarting & Charging SystemLTLighting SystemDIDriver Information SystemWWWiper, Washer & HornBCSBody Control SystemLANLAN SystemAVAudio Visual, Navigation & Tele-
phone SystemACSAuto Cruise Control SystemPGPower Supply, Ground & Circuit Ele-
mentsLMAINTENANCEMAMaintenanceEdition: April 2007
Revision: April 2007
QUICK REFERENCE CHART FX35/FX45
REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT (Unladen*)
ELS0003Y
* : Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
BRAKEELS0003Z
* : Under force of 490 N (50 kg, 110 lb) with engine running.
REFILL CAPACITIESELS00040
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree)Minimum –1° 18′ (–1.30°)
Nominal –0° 48′ (–0.80°)
Maximum – 0° 18′ (– 0.30°)
Total toe-inDistance Minimum 2.4 mm (0.09 in)
Nominal 4.7 mm (0.19 in)
Maximum 7.0 mm (0.28 in)
Angle (left wheel or right wheel)
Degree minute (Decimal degree)Minimum 0° 05′ (0.08°)
Nominal 0° 10′ (0.17°)
Maximum 0° 15′ (0.25°)
Front brake Pad repair limit 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Rotor wear limit 32.0 mm (1.260 in)
Rear brake Pad repair limit 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Rotor wear limit 14.0 mm (0.551 in)
Pedal free height 161.5 - 171.5 mm (6.358 - 6.752 in)
Pedal depressed height* More than 95 mm (3.74 in)
UNITLiter US measure
Fuel tank90 23 - 3/4 gal
Coolant (With reservoir tank)VQ35DE 8.6 9 - 1/8 qt
VK45DE 10.0 10 - 5/8 qt
Engine (VQ35DE)Drain and refill
With oil filter change 4.7 5 qt
Without oil filter change 4.4 4 - 5/8 qt
Dry engine (Overhaul) 5.4 5 - 3/4 qt
Engine (VK45DE)Drain and refill
With oil filter change 5.8 6 - 1/8 qt
Without oil filter change 5.2 5 - 1/2 qt
Dry engine (Overhaul) 7.0 7 - 3/8 qt
Transmission A/T 10.3 10 - 7/8 qt
Transfer1.25 2 - 5/8 pt
Differential carrierFront 0.65 1 - 3/8 pt
Rear 1.4 3 pt
Power steering system 1.0 1 - 1/8 qt
Air conditioning systemCompressor oil 0.18 6.0 fl oz
Refrigerant 0.55 kg 1.21 lb
2008
ON-VEHICLE SERVICEAT-233
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Rear Oil SealINFOID:0000000001327395
REMOVAL
1. Remove center muffler with power tool. Refer to EX-3, "Compo-
nent".
2. Remove rear propeller shaft. Refer to PR-9, "
Removal and
Installation".
3. Remove front propeller shaft (AWD models). Refer to PR-4,
"Removal and Installation".
4. Remove transfer assembly from A/T assembly (AWD models). Refer to TF-40, "
Removal and Installation".
5. Remove rear oil seal using a flat-bladed screwdriver. CAUTION:
Be careful not to scratch rear extension assembly (2WD
models) or adapter case assembly (AWD models).
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
After completing installati on, check A/T fluid leakage and A/T fluid level. Refer to AT- 11 , "
Checking A/T
Fluid".
1. As shown in the figure, use the drift to drive rear oil seal into rear extension assembly (2WD models) or adapter case assembly
(AWD models) until it is flush.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse rear oil seal.
Apply ATF to rear oil seal.
2. Install transfer assembly to A/T assembly (AWD models). Refer to TF-40, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Install front propeller shaft (AWD models). Refer to PR-4,
"Removal and Installation".
4. Install rear propeller shaft. Refer to PR-9, "
Removal and Installa-
tion".
5. Install center muffler. Refer to EX-3, "
Component".
Revolution Sensor Component (2WD Models Only)INFOID:0000000001327396
COMPONENTS
SCIA5410E
SCIA5411E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
AT-246
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
11. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) from A/T assembly.CAUTION:
Do not subject it to impact by dropping or hitting it.
Do not disassemble.
Do not allow metal filings, et c., to get on the sensor's front
edge magnetic area.
Do not place in an area affected by magnetism.
12. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-15, "
Removal and Installa-
tion [VQ35DE Engine Models (AWD)]" (for VQ35DE) or SC-13,
"Removal and Installation (VK45DE Engine Models)" (for
VK45DE).
13. Disconnect fluid cooler tube from A/T assembly.
14. Remove rear plate cover. Refer to EM-36, "
Removal and Instal-
lation (AWD Models)" (for VQ35DE) or EM-183, "Removal and
Installation" (for VK45DE).
15. Turn crankshaft, and remove the four tightening bolts for drive plate and torque converter.
CAUTION:
When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from
the front of the engine.
16. Remove dynamic damper (for VQ35DE). Refer to EM-117,
"Removal and Installation (AWD Models)".
17. Support A/T assembly with a transmission jack. CAUTION:
When setting the transmission j ack, be careful not to allow
it to collide agai nst the drain plug.
18. Remove rear engine mounting member with power tool.
19. Remove engine mounting insulator (rear).
20. Tilt the A/T assembly slightly to keep the clearance between body and A/T assembly, and then disconnect air breather hose
from A/T fluid charging pipe. Refer to AT-239, "
Removal and
Installation".
21. Disconnect A/T assembly harness connector and transfer assembly harness connector.
22. Remove A/T fluid charging pipe.
23. Remove O-ring from A/T fluid charging pipe.
24. Plug up openings such as the A/T fluid charging pipe hole, etc.
25. Remove bolts fixing transmission assembly to engine with power tool.
SCIA2011E
SCIA5326E
SCIA2010E
SCIA2202E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
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TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLYAT-247
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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26. Remove A/T assembly with transfer from vehicle. Secure torque converter to prevent it from dropping.
Secure A/T assembly to a jack.
27. Remove transfer from A/T assembly. Refer to TF-40, "
Removal
and Installation".
INSPECTION
Installation and Inspection of Torque Converter
After inserting a torque converter to a A/T, be sure to check dis-
tance “A” to ensure it is within the reference value limit.
INSTALLATION
Install the removed parts in the reverse order of the removal, while paying attention to the following work.
When installing A/T assembly to the engine assembly, atta ch the fixing bolts in accordance with the following
standard.
For VQ35DE models
For VK45DE models
*1 : No.2 bolt also secures A/T fluid charging pipe and washer.
*2 : No.4 bolt also secures bracket.
(A) : A/T to engine
SCIA2203E
Distance “A”
VQ35DE models : 25.0 mm (0.98 in) or more
VK45DE models : 22.0 mm (0.87 in) or more
SAT017B
Bolt No. 1234
Number of bolts1521
Bolt length
“”mm (in) 55 (2.17) 65 (2.56) 35 (1.38) 40 (1.57)
Tightening torque
N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 75
(7.7, 55) 47
(4.8, 35) 34
(3.5, 25)
SCIA4600E
Bolt No. 1 2*134*2
Number of bolts 4 1 4 1
Bolt length mm (in) 70 (2.76) 70 (2.76) 65 (2.56) 70 (2.76)
Tightening torque
N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 11 3
(12, 83) 74.0
(7.5, 55) 11 3
(12,83)
SCIA7756E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
AV-124
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Diagnosis by Error History
When having a difficulty on the investigation of cause due to multiple errors with a reproducible malfunction,
turn ON the ignition switch from OFF mode after maki ng a memo of the item and number of time (or delete
“Error History”). Check “Error History” again afte r the malfunction was reproduced, and then perform diagno-
sis focusing on the item of which number of time increased.
DVD-ROM error history may be restored because DV D-ROM cannot be temporarily read. (Driving on rough
road etc.) Then, erase the error history. (This is not a ma lfunction.) Perform service in “Action to take” if error
history are repeatedly indicated again.
Delete Unit Connection Log
Error item Possible cause Action to take
GPS Antenna Error GPS antenna connection malfunction
is detected.1. Start self-diagnosis, and make sure
of the result.
2. If any error is found, GO TO 3. If any
error is not found, delete the error
history and end the diagnosis. (This
is not a malfunction.)
3. Check if GPS antenna feeder line is snapped or pinched.
4. If the results from the above checkup
show no malfunction, replace GPS
antenna, and then restart self-diag-
nosis.
5. If self-diagnosis results still show any malfunction, replace NAVI control
unit.
FLASH-ROM Error Of Control Unit
NAVI control unit malfunction is detect-
ed.1. Start self-diagnosis, and make sure
of the result.
2. If any error is found, replace NAVI control unit. Refer to AV- 1 4 1 , "
Re-
moval and Installation of NAVI Con-
trol Unit". If any error is not found,
delete the error history and end the
diagnosis. (This is not a malfunc-
tion.)
Connection Of Gyro
GPS Communication Error
GPS malfunction is detected.If the symptoms such as the GPS receipt
malfunction occur, intermittent malfunc-
tion caused by strong radio interference
may be detected.
If the malfunction always occurs, replace
NAVI control unit.
GPS ROM Error
GPS RAM Error
GPS RTC Error
DVD-ROM Mechanism not Detected
Malfunction is detected on DVD-ROM drive pickup lens in NAVI con-
trol unit.
There is dirt and damage on the DVD-ROM. 1. Check if the inse
rted DVD-ROM is
specified for this navigation system,
and the DVD-ROM is dirty, scratched
or warped.
2. If the results from the above checkup show no malfunction, insert the
same DVD-ROM, and then restart
self-diagnosis.
3. If self-diagnosis results still show any
malfunction, replace NAVI control
unit.
DVD-ROM Communication Error
DVD-ROM Mechanism Error
DVD-ROM Focus Error
DVD-ROM TOC Error
DVD-ROM Disc Error
DVD-ROM Seek Error
DVD-ROM Error Correction Error
DVD-ROM Read Error
DVD-ROM Data Transfer Error
DVD-ROM Data Error
DVD-ROM Loading / Eject Error
DVD-ROM Time-out
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OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSISCO-7
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
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OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000001325842
Symptom Check items
Cooling sys-
tem parts
malfunction Poor heat transfer
Water pump malfunction Worn or loose drive belt
—
Thermostat stuck closed —
Damaged fins
Dust contamination or pa-
per clogging
Physical damage
Clogged radiator cooling
tube Excess foreign material
(rust, dirt, sand, etc.)
Reduced air flow Cooling fan does not oper-
ate
Fan assembly —
High resistance to fan rota-
tion
Damaged fan blades
Damaged radiator shroud — — —
Improper engine coolant
mixture ratio ———
Poor engine coolant quality — Engine coolant density —
Insufficient engine coolant Engine coolant leaks Cooling hose
Loose clamp
Cracked hose
Water pump Poor sealing
Radiator cap Loose
Poor sealing
Radiator O-ring for damage, deterio-
ration or improper fitting
Cracked radiator tank
Cracked radiator core
Reservoir tank Cracked reservoir tank
Overflowing reservoir tank Exhaust gas leaks into cool-
ing systemCylinder head deterioration
Cylinder head gasket deteri-
oration
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
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CO-34
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000001325866
Symptom Check items
Cooling sys-
tem parts
malfunction Poor heat transfer
Water pump malfunction Worn or loose drive belt
—
Thermostat and water con-
trol valve stuck closed
—
Damaged fins Dust contamination or pa-
per clogging
Physical damage
Clogged radiator cooling
tube Excess foreign material
(rust, dirt, sand, etc.)
Reduced air flow Cooling fan does not oper-
ate
Fan assembly —
High resistance to fan rota-
tion
Damaged fan blades
Damaged radiator shroud — — —
Improper engine coolant
mixture ratio ———
Poor engine coolant quality — Engine coolant density —
Insufficient engine coolant Engine coolant leaksCooling hose
Loose clamp
Cracked hose
Water pump Poor sealing
Radiator cap Loose
Poor sealing
Radiator O-ring for da
mage, deterio-
ration or improper fitting
Cracked radiator tank
Cracked radiator core
Reservoir tank Cracked reservoir tank
Overflowing reservoir tank Exhaust gas leaks into cool-
ing system Cylinder head deterioration
Cylinder head gasket deteri-
oration
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
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