FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
FFD-17
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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FFD
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P Backlash
1. Fit a dial indicator to the drive gear face to measure the back-
lash.
• If the backlash is outside of the specification, adjust each side
bearing adjuster.
CAUTION:
Do not change the side bearing adjusters by different
amounts as it will change the side bearing preload torque.
Companion Flange Runout
1. Rotate companion flange and check for runout on the compan-
ion flange face (inner side of the bolt holes) and companion
flange inner side (socket diameter) using suitable tool.
2. If the runout is outside the runout limit, follow the procedure
below to adjust.
a. Rotate the companion flange on the drive pinion by 90°, 180°
and 270° while checking for the position where the runout is minimum.
b. If the runout is still outside of the runout limit after the companion flange has been rotated on the drive pin-
ion, possible cause could be an assembly malfunction of drive pinion and drive pinion bearing or a mal-
functioning drive pinion bearing.
c. If the runout is still outside of the runout limit after repair of the assembly of drive pinion and drive pinion
bearing or drive pinion bearing, replace the companion flange.
DISASSEMBLY
Differential Assembly
1. Drain the differential gear oil if necessary.Backlash: 0.12 - 0.20 mm (0.0050 - 0.0079 in)
SPD513
If the backlash is greater than specification:
Loosen side bearing adjuster A and tighten side bear-
ing adjuster B by the same amount.
If the backlash is less than specification:
Loosen side bearing adjuster B and tighten side bear-
ing adjuster A by the same amount.
SDIA2262E
Runout limit
Companion flange face: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
Companion flange inner side: 0.13 mm (0.0051 in)
SDIA2078E
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MA-23
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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10. Tighten the level gauge bolt to specification.
Changing Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)INFOID:0000000003533878
1. Drive the vehicle to warm up the ATF to 80° C (176° F).
2. Stop the engine.
3. Remove the ATF level gauge bolt.
4. Drain the ATF from the drain plug hole and then install the drain
plug with a new gasket. Refill the transmission with new ATF.
Always refill with the same volume as the drained ATF. Use the
ATF level gauge to check the ATF level as shown. Add ATF as
necessary.
• To flush out the old ATF from the coolers, pour new ATF into the charging pipe with the engine idling and
at the same time drain the old ATF from the auxiliary transmission oil cooler hose return line.
• When the color of the ATF coming out of the auxiliary transmission oil cooler hose return line is about
the same as the color of the new ATF, flushing out the old ATF is complete. The amount of new trans-
mission ATF used for flushing should be 30% to 50% increase of the specified capacity.
CAUTION:
• Use only the specified ATF. Do not mix with other fluids.
• Using an ATF other than the specified ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic
transmission durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by
the warranty.
• When filling the transmission with ATF, do not spill the ATF on any heat generating parts such as
the exhaust manifold.
• Do not reuse the drain plug gasket.
5. Install the ATF level gauge in the ATF charging pipe and tighten the level gauge bolt to specification.
6. Drive the vehicle to warm up the ATF to 80° C (176° F).
7. Check the ATF level and condition. Refer to AT-13, "
Checking Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)". If the
ATF is still dirty, repeat steps 2 through 5.
Changing Transfer FluidINFOID:0000000003533879
DRAINING
1. Stop the engine.Level gauge bolt: : Refer to AT-228, "
Component" .
Drain plug : Refer to AT-228, "
Component" .
WLIA0014E
ATF type and capacity : Refer to MA-10, "Fluids and Lubricants" .
Drain plug : Refer to AT-228, "
Component" .
Level gauge bolt : Refer to AT-228, "
Component".
PS-16
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
7. Remove steering outer socket from steering knuckle using Tool.
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot.
CAUTION:
Temporarily tighten mounting nut to prevent damage to
threads and to prevent Tool from coming off.
8. On 2WD model, remove stabilizer bar mounting bolts and reposition stabilizer bar. Refer to FSU-12,
"Removal and Installation" .
9. Remove oil piping (high pressure side and low pressure side)
from steering gear assembly, then drain fluid from piping.
10. Remove lower joint mounting bolt of lower joint shaft.
11. Remove nuts of steering gear assembly using power tool, then
remove bolts and steering gear assembly.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• After removing/installing or replacing steering components, check wheel alignment. Refer to FSU-6, "
Front
Wheel Alignment" .
• After adjusting wheel alignment, adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-54, "
Adjust-
ment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position" . Tool number : HT72520000 (J-25730-A)
SDIA1434E
LGIA0032E
LGIA0029E
LGIA0024E
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP
PS-21
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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POWER STEERING OIL PUMP
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceINFOID:0000000003532831
CHECKING RELIEF OIL PRESSURE
CAUTION:
Before starting work, confirm belt tension is proper.
1. Connect Tool between oil pump discharge connector and high
pressure hose and then bleed air from the hydraulic circuit.
2. Start engine. Allow engine to run until tank temperature reaches 50 – 80°C (122 – 176°F).
CAUTION:
• Warm up engine with shut-off valve fully opened. If engine is started with shut-off valve closed,
fluid pressure in power steering pump increases to maximum. This will raise fluid temperature
excessively.
• Be careful not to contact hose with belt when engine is started.
3. With engine at idle, close shut-off valve and read the relief oil pressure.
CAUTION:
Do not close shut-off valve of pressure gauge for more than 10 seconds.
4. After measurement, open shut-off valve slowly.
• If relief oil pressure is outside the specification, repair or replace oil pump. Refer to PS-22, "
Disassembly
and Assembly" .
5. After inspection, disconnect oil pressure gauge and oil pressure gauge adapter from hydraulic circuit, con-
nect oil pump discharge connector and high pressure hose. Add fluid and bleed air from hydraulic circuit
thoroughly. Refer to PS-6, "
Air Bleeding Hydraulic System" .
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000003532832
REMOVAL
1. Drain power steering fluid from reservoir tank.
2. Remove engine room cover. Refer to EM-12, "
Removal and Installation" .
3. Remove air duct assembly. Refer to EM-15, "
Removal and Installation" .
4. Remove power steering reservoir tank.
5. Remove serpentine drive belt belt from auto tensioner and power steering pump. Refer to EM-13,
"Removal and Installation" .
6. Disconnect pressure sensor electrical connector.
7. Remove high pressure and low pressure piping from power steering oil pump. Refer to PS-23
.
8. Remove mounting bolts, then remove power steering pump.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. Refer to PS-23 for tightening torque.
Tool number:
Pressure gauge and shut-off valveKV48103500
(J26357 and J26357-10)
Oil pump sideConnector A and O-
ringKV48105300-4 and 5295262U10
(—)
Eye-bolt and O-ringKV48105300-3 and 5295262U00
(—)
High pressure
piping sideConnector B and O-
ringKV48105300-1 and 5295262U00
(—)
NutKV48105300-2
( — )
SGIA0570E
Relief oil pressure
: 9.0 – 9.8 mPa (91.77 – 99.93 kg/cm2 , 1305.34 – 1421.37 psi)
RF-22
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
SUNROOF
SUNROOF UNIT
Removal
CAUTION:
• Always work with a helper.
• When taking sunroof unit out, use shop cloths to protect the seats and trim from damage.
• After installing the sunroof unit and glass lid assembly, check gap adjustment to make sure there is
no malfunction.
1. Remove headlining. Refer to EI-37
.
2. Remove the sunroof glass lid assembly. Refer to "GLASS LID ASSEMBLY".
3. Remove overhead console bracket.
4. Disconnect front and rear drain hoses.
5. Remove front sunroof frame assembly bolts.
6. Remove rear sunroof bracket bolts.
7. Remove the sunroof frame assembly side bolts, then the sunroof unit.
Installation
1. Position the sunroof frame assembly and install the side bolts.
2. Install the sunroof brackets and bolts.
3. Install the front sunroof frame assembly bolts.
4. Connect front and rear drain hoses.
5. Install the overhead console bracket.
6. Install the sunroof glass lid assembly. Refer to "GLASS LID ASSEMBLY".
NOTE:
Adjust sunroof glass lid assembly gap and height, refer to RF-20, "
Fitting Adjustment".
7. Install headlining. Refer to EI-37
.
GLASS LID ASSEMBLY
Removal
1. Open sunshade assembly.
NOTE:
Be sure glass lid assembly is fully closed.
2. Remove side cover LH and RH.
3. Remove the glass lid assembly screws at the sunroof frame
assembly.
4. Remove the glass lid assembly.
Installation
1. Position glass lid assembly to sunroof frame assembly.
2. Install glass lid assembly screws.
NOTE:
First tighten left front screw, then right rear to prevent movement while tightening the remaining screws.
1. Glass lid assembly 2. Wind deflector 3. Rear drain hoses
4. Shade stoppers 5. Sunroof bracket 6. Sunshade assembly
7. Front drain hoses 8. Sunroof motor assembly 9. Sunroof frame assembly
10. Overhead console bracket 11. Side cover LH 12. Side cover RH
WIIA0252E
REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
RFD-19
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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1. Fit a dial indicator to the drive gear face to measure the back-
lash.
• If the backlash is outside of the specification, change the thickness
of the side bearing adjusting washers.
CAUTION:
Do not change the total thickness of side bearing adjusting washers as it will change the side bearing
preload torque.
Companion Flange Runout
1. Rotate companion flange and check for runout on the outer face
of the companion flange using suitable tool.
2. If the runout is outside of the runout limit, follow the procedure
below to adjust.
a. Rotate the companion flange on the drive pinion by 90°, 180°
and 270° while checking for the position where the runout is
minimum.
b. If the runout is still outside of the runout limit after the companion
flange has been rotated on the drive pinion, possible cause
could be an assembly malfunction of drive pinion and drive pinion bearing or a malfunctioning drive pinion
bearing.
c. If the runout is still outside of the runout limit after repair of the assembly of drive pinion and drive pinion
bearing or drive pinion bearing, replace the companion flange.
DISASSEMBLY
Side Flange
1. Drain the differential gear oil if necessary.
2. Remove the side flange using Tools.
3. Remove the side oil seal using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Do not to damage gear carrier.
Differential Assembly
1. Remove the side flanges.
2. Remove the carrier cover bolts.Backlash : 0.13 - 0.18 mm (0.0051 - 0.0070 in)
If the backlash is greater than specification:
Make side bearing adjusting washer thicker on drive
gear back side, and side bearing adjusting washer
thinner on drive gear tooth side by the same amount.
Refer to RFD-32, "
Inspection and Adjustment".
If the backlash is less than specification:
Make side bearing adjusting washer thinner on drive
gear back side, and side bearing adjusting washer
thicker on drive gear tooth side by the same amount.
Refer to RFD-32, "
Inspection and Adjustment".
SPD513
Runout limit : 0.08 mm (0.0031 in) or less
WDIA0231E
Tool numbers A: KV40104100 ( — )
B: ST36230000 (J-25840-A)
TF-128
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000003532570
REMOVAL
1. Remove the drain plug and gasket. Drain the fluid. Refer to TF-11, "Replacement".
2. Remove the A/T undercover using power tool.
3. Remove the center exhaust tube and main muffler. Refer to EX-3, "
Removal and Installation".
4. Remove the front and rear propeller shafts. Refer to PR-4, "
Removal and Installation" (front), PR-8,
"Removal and Installation" (rear).
CAUTION:
Do not damage spline, sleeve yoke and rear oil seal when removing rear propeller shaft.
NOTE:
Insert a plug into the rear oil seal after removing the rear propeller shaft.
5. Remove the A/T nuts from the A/T crossmember.
6. Position two suitable jacks under the A/T and transfer assembly.
7. Remove the crossmember. Refer to AT-223, "
Removal and Installation (2WD)".
WARNING:
Support A/T and transfer assembly using two suitable jacks while removing crossmember.
8. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the following:
•ATP switch
• Neutral 4LO switch
• Wait detection switch
• Transfer motor
• Transfer control device
• Transfer terminal cord assembly
9. Disconnect each air breather hose from the following. Refer to TF-122, "
Removal and Installation".
• Actuator
• Breather tube (transfer)
• Transfer motor (case connector)
10. Remove the transfer control device from the extension housing.
11. Remove the transfer to A/T and A/T to transfer bolts.
WARNING:
Support transfer assembly with suitable jack while removing it.
12. Remove the transfer assembly.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Tighten the bolts to specification.
• After installation check the transfer fluid level and for fluid leakage.
Refer to TF-11
.
• After filling, start the engine and let it run for one minute. Then stop
the engine and recheck the transfer fluid.
Disassembly and AssemblyINFOID:0000000003532571
COMPONENTS
Bolt length : 45 mm (1.77 in)
Transfer bolt torque : 36 N·m (3.7 kg-m, 27 ft-lb)
SDIA3181E
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
TF-163
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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21. Tighten the front case bolts to the specified torque. Refer to
"COMPONENTS".
CAUTION:
Be sure to install harness bracket and air breather hose
clamp.
22. Install the drain plug with a new gasket.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
23. Align the matching mark on the front drive shaft with the mark on
the companion flange, then install the companion flange.
24. Install the new companion flange self-lock nut. Tighten to the
specified torque using Tool. Refer to TF-128, "
Disassembly and
Assembly".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse self-lock nut.
25. Remove all the sealant from the check plug, switch mating sur-
face and front case.
CAUTION:
Remove old sealant adhering to mating surfaces. Also
remove any moisture, oil, or foreign material adhering to
application and mating surfaces.
26. Install the check ball and check spring to the front case. Apply
silicone gasket, to the check plug and wait detection switch and
install them to the front case. Tighten to the specified torque.
Refer to TF-128, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
•Use Genuine Silicone RTV or equivalent. Refer to GI-45
.
NOTE:
Wait detection switch harness connector is black.
SDIA2100E
SDIA2779E
Tool number : KV40104000 ( — )
WDIA0219E
WDIA0158E