AV-1
ELECTRICAL
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
M
SECTION AV
A
B
AV
N
O
P
CONTENTS
AUDIO, VISUAL, NAVIGATION & TELEPHONE SYS-
TEM
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................3
PRECAUTIONS ...................................................3
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...................................................................
3
PREPARATION ...................................................4
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................4
AUDIO .................................................................5
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ............................................................................
5
System Description ...................................................6
Schematic .................................................................8
Wiring Diagram - AUDIO - .........................................9
Terminal and Reference Value for Audio Unit .........20
Terminal and Reference Value for BOSE Speaker
Amp .........................................................................
23
Terminal and Reference Value for Rear Audio Re-
mote Control Unit ....................................................
25
Terminal and Reference Value for AV Switch .........26
Terminal and Reference Value for Satellite Radio
Tuner (Factory Installed) .........................................
28
AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function .........................28
Trouble Diagnosis ...................................................29
Noise Inspection ......................................................31
Power Supply Circuit Inspection .............................31
Satellite Radio Tuner (Factory Installed) Power
and Ground Supply Circuit Inspection .....................
32
Satellite Radio Tuner (Factory Installed) Commu-
nication Circuit Inspection .......................................
33
Satellite Radio Tuner (Factory Installed) Left
Channel Audio Signal Circuit Inspection .................
35
Satellite Radio Tuner (Factory Installed) Right
Channel Audio Signal Circuit Inspection .................
36
Steering Switch Check ............................................37
AV Switch Check .....................................................38
Audio Communication Line Check ..........................38
Sound Is Not Heard from Front Door Speaker or
Front Tweeter ..........................................................
39
Sound Is Not Heard from Rear Door Speaker or
Rear Door Tweeter ..................................................
41
Sound Is Not Heard from Center Speaker ...............44
Sound Is Not Heard from Subwoofer .......................44
Removal and Installation .........................................46
AUDIO ANTENNA .............................................52
System Description ..................................................52
Wiring Diagram - W/ANT - .......................................53
Location of Antenna .................................................54
Window Antenna Repair ..........................................54
TELEPHONE .....................................................56
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ...........................................................................
56
System Description ..................................................56
Wiring Diagram - H/PHONE - ..................................58
Terminal and Reference Value for Bluetooth Con-
trol Unit ....................................................................
60
Bluetooth Control Unit Self-Diagnosis Function ......60
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection for
Bluetooth Control Unit .............................................
61
Removal and Installation .........................................62
DVD ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM ....................64
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ...........................................................................
64
Description ...............................................................64
Schematic ................................................................66
Wiring Diagram - DVD - ...........................................67
Trouble Diagnosis ....................................................70
Power Supply Circuit Inspection ..............................70
Removal and Installation .........................................71
NAVIGATION SYSTEM ....................................73
System Description ..................................................73
CAN Communication System Description ...............75
Component Parts Location ......................................76
Schematic ................................................................77
Wiring Diagram - NAVI - ..........................................78
Schematic ................................................................85
AV-2
Wiring Diagram - COMM - ......................................86
Terminal and Reference Value for NAVI Control
Unit .........................................................................
89
Terminal and Reference Value for Display Control
unit ..........................................................................
91
Terminal and Reference Value for Display unit ......95
Terminal and Reference Value for AV Switch ........96
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM .................97
On Board Self-Diagnosis Function .........................97
Self-Diagnosis Mode (DCU) ...................................98
Self-Diagnosis Mode (NAVI) ..................................101
Confirmation/Adjustment Mode .............................103
CAN Diagnostic Support Monitor ...........................109
AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function .......................110
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection for
NAVI Control Unit ..................................................
110
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection for
Display Control Unit ...............................................
111
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection for
Display Unit ...........................................................
112
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection for
AV Switch ..............................................................
113
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection for NAVI Control
Unit ........................................................................
114
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection for Display Con-
trol Unit ..................................................................
115
Illumination Signal Inspection for NAVI Control
Unit ........................................................................
116
Illumination Signal Inspection for Display Control
Unit ........................................................................
116
Ignition Signal Inspection for NAVI Control Unit ....117
Ignition Signal Inspection for Display Control Unit ..117
Reverse Signal Inspection for NAVI Control Unit ..117
Reverse Signal Inspection for Display Control Unit
..
118
AV Communication Line Check (Between Display
Control Unit and NAVI Control Unit) ......................
118
Audio Communication Line Check (Between Dis-
play Control Unit and Audio Unit) ..........................
119
Display Communication Line Check (Between
Display Control Unit and Display Unit) ...................
121
AV Communication Line Check (Between Display
Control Unit and AV Switch) ..................................
122
CAN Communication Line Check ..........................123
If NAVI Control Unit Detects That DVD-ROM Map
Is Not Inserted .......................................................
123
If NAVI Control Unit Detects That Inserted DVD-
ROM Map Is Malfunctioning or If It Is Impossible to
Load Data from DVD-ROM Map ...........................
123
If Connection Between NAVI Control Unit and
GPS Antenna Is Malfunctioning ............................
124
Operating Screen for Audio and A/C Is Not Dis-
played When Showing NAVI Screen ....................
124
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (Only NAVI
Screen Looks Bluish) ............................................
125
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (Only NAVI
Screen Looks Reddish) .........................................
126
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (Only NAVI
Screen Looks Yellowish) .......................................
127
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (All Screens
Look Bluish) ..........................................................
128
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (All Screens
Look Reddish) .......................................................
129
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (All Screens
Look Yellowish) .....................................................
129
NAVI Screen Is Rolling .........................................130
Guide Sound Is Not Heard ....................................132
Screen Is Not Shown ............................................132
A/C Screen Is Not Shown (NAVI Screen Is
Shown) ..................................................................
133
FUEL ECONOMY Screen Is Not Shown ..............133
Average Fuel Economy Display Is Not Shown ("
*** " Is Shown) .......................................................
133
Distance to Empty Display Is Not Shown (" *** " Is
Shown) ..................................................................
133
Driving Distance or Average Speed Display Is Not
Shown (" *** " Is Shown) .......................................
134
WARNING DOOR OPEN Screen Is Not Shown ...134
Unable to Operate All of AV Switches (Unable to
Start Self-Diagnosis) .............................................
134
Audio Does Not Work ...........................................135
Navigation System Does Not Activate ..................135
Previous NAVI Conditions Are Not Stored ............135
Previous Vehicle Conditions Are Not Stored ........135
Position of Current Location Mark Is Not Correct .135
Radio Wave from GPS Satellite Is Not Received .136
Driving Test ...........................................................136
Example of Symptom Judged Not Malfunction .....137
Program Loading of NAVI Control Unit .................145
Removal and Installation .......................................145
AV-74
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Map-matching is a function that repositions the vehicle on the road
map when a new location is judged to be the most accurate. This is
done by comparing the current vehicle position, calculated by the
method described in the position detection principle, with the road
map data around the vehicle, read from the map DVD-ROM stored in
the DVD-ROM drive.
Therefore, the vehicle position may not be corrected after the vehicle
is driven over a certain distance or time in which GPS information is
hard to receive. In this case, the current-location mark on the display
must be corrected manually.
CAUTION:
The road map data is based on data stored in the map DVD-
ROM.
• In map-matching, alternative routes to reach the destination will be
shown and prioritized, after the road on which the vehicle is cur-
rently driven has been judged and the current-location mark has
been repositioned.
If there is an error in distance and/or direction, the alternative
routes will be shown in different order of priority, and the wrong
road can be avoided.
If two roads are running in parallel, they are of the same priority.
Therefore, the current-location mark may appear on either of them
alternately, depending on maneuvering of the steering wheel and
configuration of the road.
• Map-matching does not function correctly when the road on which
the vehicle is driving is new and not recorded in the map DVD-
ROM, or when the road pattern stored in the map data and the
actual road pattern are different due to repair.
When driving on a road not present in the map, the map-matching
function may find another road and position the current-location
mark on it. Then, when the correct road is detected, the current-
location mark may leap to it.
• Effective range for comparing the vehicle position and travel direc-
tion calculated by the distance and direction with the road data
read from the map DVD-ROM is limited. Therefore, when there is
an excessive gap between the current vehicle position and the
position on the map, correction by map-matching is not possible.
GPS (GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM)
GPS (Global Positioning System) has been developed and con-
trolled by the US Department of Defense. The system utilizes GPS
satellite (NAVSTAR), sending out radio waves while flying on an orbit
around the earth at the height of approx. 21,000 km (13,000 miles).
The GPS receiver calculates the vehicle's position in three dimen-
sions (latitude/longitude/altitude) according to the time lag of the
radio waves received from four or more GPS satellites (three-dimen-
sional positioning). If radio waves were received only from three
GPS satellites, the GPS receiver calculates the vehicle's position in
two dimensions (latitude/longitude), utilizing the altitude data calcu-
lated previously by using radio waves from four or more GPS satel-
lites (two-dimensional positioning).
Accuracy of the GPS will deteriorate under the following conditions.
• In two-dimensional positioning, the GPS accuracy will deteriorate when the altitude of the vehicle position
changes.
• There may be an error of approximately 10 m (30 ft) in position detected by three-dimensional positioning,
which is more accurate than two-dimensional positioning. The accuracy can be even lower depending on the
arrangement of the GPS satellites utilized for the positioning.
• Position detection is not possible when the vehicle is in an area where radio waves from the GPS satellite do
not reach, such as in a tunnel, parking lot in a building, and under an elevated highway. Radio waves from
the GPS satellites may not be received when some object is located over the GPS antenna.
SEL685V
SEL686V
SKIA0613E
SEL526V
AV-98
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
DIAGNOSIS ITEM
NOTE:
Make the status that is set by D/N function be shown.
Self-Diagnosis Mode (DCU)INFOID:0000000003533719
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Start the engine.
2. Turn the audio system off.
Mode Description
Self-diagnosis (DCU) Display control unit diagnosis.
Self-diagnosis (NAVI)• NAVI Control unit diagnosis (DVD-ROM drive) will not be diagnosed
when no map DVD-ROM is in it.
• Analyzes connection between the NAVI control unit and the GPS anten-
na and operation of each unit.
CONFIRMATION/
ADJUSTMENTDisplay diagnosisIn display control unit mode, color tone and shading of the screen can be
checked by the display of a color bar and a gray scale.
Vehicle signalsIn display control unit mode, analyzes the following vehicle signals: Vehicle
speed signal, light signal
NOTE, ignition switch signal, and reverse signal.
Auto Climate Control A/C self-diagnosis of A/C system.
NavigationDisplay diagnosisIn NAVI C/U mode, color tone and shading of the screen can be checked
by the display of a color bar and a gray scale.
Vehicle signalsIn NAVI C/U mode, analyzes the following vehicle signals: Vehicle speed
signal, light signal, ignition switch signal, and reverse signal.
History of ErrorsDiagnosis results previously stored in the memory (before turning ignition
switch ON) are displayed in this mode. Time and location when/where the
errors occurred are also displayed.
Naviga-
tionDisplay Lon-
gitude & Lat-
itudeDisplay the map. Use the joystick to adjust position. Longitude and latitude
will be displayed.
Speed Cali-
brationUnder ordinary conditions, the navigation system distance measuring func-
tion will automatically compensate for minute decreases in wheel and tire
diameter caused by tire wear or low-pressure. Speed calibration immedi-
ately restores system accuracy in cases such as when distance calibration
is needed because of the use of tire chains in inclement weather.
Angle ad-
justmentCorrects difference between actual turning angle of a vehicle and turning
angle of the car mark on the display.
Initialize Lo-
cationThis mode is for initializing the current location. Use when the vehicle is
transported a long distance on a trailer, etc.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MONITOR Display status of CAN communication.
AV-108
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
NAVIGATION
1. The navigation screen will be shown, and items “Display Longi-
tude & Latitude”, “Speed Calibration”, “Angle Adjustment” and
“Initialize Location” will become selective.
2. Select each switch on “NAVIGATION” screen to display the rele-
vant diagnosis screen.
Angle adjustment
• Adjusts turning angle output detected by the gyroscope.
Speed Calibration
GPS RTC
malfunctionClock IC in GPS substrate is malfunctioning. • Correct time may not be displayed.
• After the power is turned on, the system al-
ways takes some time until GPS positioning
becomes possible. (The GPS receiver starts
positioning without re-collecting the whole sat-
ellite information when it judged the data
stored in the receiver is correct.)
• Correct time of error occurrence may not be
stored in the ″Error History″. • Perform self-diagnosis.
• When the NAVI control unit is judged normal by self-diagnosis,
the symptom may be intermittent, caused by strong radio interfer-
ence.
GPS anten-
na discon-
nectedMalfunctioning connection between GPS substrate in NAVI control
unit and GPS antenna.• Navigation location detection performance has
deteriorated.
(Location correction using GPS is not per-
formed.)
• GPS receiving status remains gray. • Perform self-diagnosis.
• When connection between NAVI control unit and GPS antenna is
judged normal by self-diagnosis, the symptom may be intermit-
tent, caused by impact or vibration.
Low voltage
of GPSThe power voltage supplied to the GPS circuit board has de-
creased.• Navigation location detection performance has
deteriorated.
(Location correction using GPS is not per-
formed.)
• GPS receiving status remains gray. • Perform self-diagnosis.
• When connection between NAVI control unit and GPS antenna is
judged normal by self-diagnosis, the symptom may be intermit-
tent, caused by impact or vibration.
DVD-ROM
Malfunction
DVD-ROM
Read error
DVD-ROM
Response Er-
rorMalfunctioning NAVI control unit. -
Dedicated map DVD-ROM is in the system, but the data cannot be
read.• The map of a particular location cannot be dis-
played.
• Specific guidance information cannot be dis-
played.
• Map display is slow.
• Guidance information display is slow.
• System has been affected by vibration. • Is map DVD-ROM damaged, warped, or dirty?
- If damaged or warped, the map DVD-ROM is malfunctioning.
- If dirty, wipe the DVD-ROM clean with a soft cloth.
• Perform self-diagnosis.
• When NAVI control unit is judged normal by self-diagnosis, the
symptom is judged intermittent, caused by vibration. Error itemPossible causes
Example of symptom
Action/symptom
WKIA4312E
WKIA4314E
AV-132
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Guide Sound Is Not Heard
INFOID:0000000003533752
1.CHECK VOICE GUIDE SETTING
While driving in the dark pink route, voice guide does not operate. (note)
NOTE:
Voice guide is only available at intersections that satisfy certain conditions (indicated by l on the map). There-
fore, guidance may not be given even when the route on the map changes direction.
Is volume setting switched OFF?
YES >> Switch the setting ON and turn the volume up.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK HARNESS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect NAVI control unit connector B151 and audio unit connector M45.
3. Check continuity between NAVI control unit and audio unit.
4. Check continuity between NAVI control unit and ground.
Ok or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness.
3.CHECK VOICE GUIDE
1. Connect NAVI control unit connector and audio unit connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check signal between NAVI control unit harness connector
B151 terminal 12 and 14 with CONSULT-ll or oscilloscope.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace audio unit. Refer to AV-46, "Removal and
Installation".
NG >> Replace NAVI control unit. Refer to AV-145, "
Removal and Installation".
Screen Is Not ShownINFOID:0000000003533753
1.POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT CHECK
Check power supply and ground circuit for display unit. Refer to AV-112, "
Power Supply and Ground Circuit
Inspection for Display Unit".
OK or NG
OK >> Replace display unit. Refer to AV-145, "Removal and Installation".
NG >> Check the malfunctioning parts.
Te r m i n a l s
Continuity BA
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
NAVI control
unit: B15112
Audio unit:
M4571
Ye s
14 69
Te r m i n a l s
Continuity B
—
Connector Terminal (Wire color)
NAVI control unit:
B15112
Ground No
14
WKIA4226E
12 - 14 : Refer to AV-89, "Terminal
and Reference Value for NAVI
Control Unit".
WKIA4227E
AV-136
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
YES or NO
YES >>AV-103, "Confirmation/Adjustment Mode".
NO >>AV-136, "
Driving Test".
Radio Wave from GPS Satellite Is Not ReceivedINFOID:0000000003533766
1.CHECK ENVIRONMENT
Check if any metal object that intercepts radio waves or an object that emits radio waves (such as a portable
phone) is located near the GPS antenna. Check if the vehicle is shielded by a building.
OK or NG
OK >> System is not malfunctioning. The GPS antenna may not be able to receive radio waves from the
GPS satellite if it is shielded by metal object or an object emitting radio waves is placed near it.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform “Self-diagnosis mode” of the self-diagnosis function. Refer to AV-101, "
Self-Diagnosis Mode (NAVI)".
OK or NG
OK >> Replace GPS antenna. Refer to AV-145, "Removal and Installation".
NG >> Check the malfunctioning parts.
Driving TestINFOID:0000000003533767
1.DRIVING TEST 1
1. Scroll the map screen to display the area to make correction. Press “ENTER” and select “CURRENT
LOCATION CORRECTION”.
2. Correct direction of the vehicle mark.
3. Perform the distance correction of the "CONFIRMATION/ADJUSTMENT" mode.
Note: Normally, adjustment is not necessary because this system has automatic distance correction func-
tion. However, when a tire chain is fitted, adjustment in accordance with the tire diameter ratio must be
made.
4. Are symptoms malfunctioning to the AV-137, "
Example of Symptom Judged Not Malfunction" after driving
the vehicle?
YES or NO
YES >> Limit of the location detection capacity of the navigation system.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.DRIVING TEST 2
• Did any malfunction occur when the proper test in the following test patterns is performed?
• Test pattern
Driving test finds the difference between the symptoms monitored with and without each sensor.
- Test pattern 1: Test method with no GPS location correction
Disconnect GPS antenna connector connected to the NAVI control unit. Accurately adjust the current loca-
tion and the direction, then drive the vehicle.
- Test pattern 2: Test method with no map-matching
Accurately adjust the current location and the direction. Eject the map DVD-ROM from the NAVI control unit
with ignition switch turned to OFF, then drive the vehicle. After driving, insert the map DVD-ROM back in the
unit, display the track of the vehicle on the map screen and compare it with the actual road configuration.
• Sample tests
-
Perform test pattern 1.
-
Perform test pattern 1 & 2.
Compare the track of the vehicle on the map screen and the actual road configuration. For fairly accurate
tracking, plotting shall be made every several hundred meters (feet).
-
Perform test pattern 1 & 2.
Drive on a road of which distance is accurately known (by utilizing distance posts on a highway). Calculate
the rate of change (increased/decreased) of the distance by comparing with the actual distance.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
AV-137
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
AV
N
O
P
Correction = A/B
A: Distance shown on the screen
B: Actual distance
YES or NO
YES >> • If adjustment is insufficient, perform adjustment again.
• If any error is found in the map, please contact map data supplier. Refer to Navigation System
Owner's Manual for contact information.
• Replace NAVI control unit. Refer to AV-145, "
Removal and Installation".
NO >> Limit of the location detection capacity of the navigation system.
Example of Symptom Judged Not MalfunctionINFOID:0000000003533768
BASIC OPERATION
VEHICLE MARK
Symptom Cause Remedy
No image is shown. Display brightness adjustment is set fully to DARK
side.Adjust the display brightness.
No guide sound is heard.
Audio guide volume is too low or
too high.Volume control is set to OFF, MIN or MAX. Adjust the audio guide volume.
Audio guidance is not available while the vehicle is
driving on a dark pink route.System is not malfunctioning.
Screen is too dark.
Motion of the image is too slow.Temperature inside the vehicle is low. Wait until the temperature inside the vehicle
reaches the proper temperature.
Small black or bright spots appear
on the screen.Symptom peculiar to a liquid crystal display (dis-
play unit).System is not malfunction.
Symptom Cause Remedy
Map screen and BIRDVIEW™
Name of the place varies with the
screen.Some thinning of the character data is done to pre-
vent the display becoming to complex. In some
cases and in some locations, the display contents
may differ.
The same place name, street name, etc. may not
be displayed every time on account of the data
processing.System is not malfunctioning.
Vehicle mark is not positioned cor-
rectly.Vehicle is transferred by ferry or by towing after its
ignition switch is turned to OFF.Drive the vehicle for a while in the GPS sat-
ellite signal receiving condition.
Screen will not switch to nighttime
mode after the lighting switch is
turned ON.The daytime screen is selected by the “SWITCH
SCREENS” when the last time the screen dim-
ming setting is done.
Switching between daytime/nighttime screen may
be inhibited by the automatic illumination adjust-
ment function.Perform screen dimming and select the
nighttime screen by “SWITCH SCREENS”.
Map screen will not scroll in accor-
dance with the vehicle travel.Current location is not displayed. Press “MAP” button to display the current lo-
cation.
Vehicle mark will not be shown. Current location is not displayed. Press “MAP” button to display the current lo-
cation.
Accuracy indicator (GPS satellite
mark) on the map screen stays
gray.GPS satellite signal is intercepted because the ve-
hicle is in or behind a building.Move the vehicle out to an open space.
GPS satellite signal cannot be received because
an obstacle is placed on top of the instrument pan-
el.Do not place anything in the center on top of
the display.
GPS satellites are not visible from current location. Wait until GPS satellites are visible by mov-
ing the vehicle.