2006 MITSUBISHI COLT Service Repair Manual

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4A9>13A-19
Engine-ECU or engine-CVT-ECU
Monitor Item
•Items useful for grasping the engine control con-
dition by the engine-ECU or
engine-CVT-ECU are provided in this
monitor item section.
•Values of these monitor items vary greatly
depending on marginal difference of measure
-
ment conditions, difference of the environment,
aged deterioration of vehicles and so on, and it is
difficult to show the precise specification values.
Therefore, check conditi ons, display range and
movement of values are described.
Item No.Inspection itemDisplay range, numerical value
5AAir-fuel ratio learning value of B zone (Low
speed load)−25 to 25%
5BIdle speed control position learned value−128 to 127STEP
5CIdle speed control position learned value (A/C
load)−128 to 127STEP
6AKnock retardRetards in response to accelerator opening
6BLearned knock retard0 − 100%
6CTarget idle speedChanges in response to engine coolant
temperature
9BAir-fuel ratio learning value of A zone (Low
load)−25 to 25%
9DAir-fuel ratio feedback integration−25 to 25%
B2Alternator G terminal dutyIncreases
B3Purge control solenoid valve duty0 − 100%
81*Long-term fuel compensation−25 to 25%
82*Short-term fuel compensation−25 to 25%
87*Calculation load value0 − 100%
88*Fuel control conditionChanges depending on driving condition
NOTE: *: This item is not displayed when the data list in check mode is selected.

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4A9>13A-20
ACTUATOR TEST FUNCTION
The actuator test items are given in the table below
Item No.Inspection itemDrive contents
01InjectorsCut fuel to No.1 injector
02Cut fuel to No.2 injector
03Cut fuel to No.3 injector
04Cut fuel to No.4 injector
07Fuel pumpFuel pump operates
08Purge control solenoid valveSolenoid valve turns from OFF to ON
17Basic ignition timingSet to ignition adjustment mode
20Cooling fan control relayDrive the fan motor
34Throttle valve control servoStop the throttle valve control servo

GROUP 13B
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI)
<4G1>
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATIO N . . . . . . . .13B-2
FUEL INJECTION CONTROL . . . . . .13B-7
THROTTLE VALVE OPENING
ANGLE CONTROL AND IDLE
SPEED CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13B-8
IGNITION TIMING AND
DISTRIBUTION CONTROL . . . . . . . .13B-9
FUEL PRESSURE CONT ROL . . . . . .13B-10
WASTE GATE CONTROL . . . . . . . . .13B-11
OTHER CONTROL FUNCTIONS . . . .13B-12
CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK
(CAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13B-13
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM. . . . . . . . . . . . .13B-14

GENERAL INFORMATION
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
M2132000101001
Although the control systems are basically the same
as those of the 4G1-Non-Turbo engine used in the
COLT, the following improvements have been added.
ImprovementRemark
A heat-sensing type air flow sensor
is used.•Changed to the intake air flow me asurement system by the air flow
sensor.
•The sensor is basically the same as that of the 4G69-MPI engine
used in the GRANDIS.
Supercharging pressure control
system is used.Controls the boost pressure that affects the waste gate actuator in
response to the signals from the engine-ECU.
Fuel pressure control solenoid valve
is used.Idling stability immediately afte r restarting the engine at high
temperature is maintained.
Dual oxygen sensor is used.Higher reliability of air-fuel ratio control.
Clutch switch is used.The information about whether the clutch pedal is depressed or not is
input into the engine-ECU.

GENERAL INFORMATION
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-3
SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
AK600528
Barometric pressure sensorEngine control unitEngine-ECU
[1] Fuel injection control
[2] Throttle valve opening control
and idle speed control
[3] MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative
Valve timing Electronic
control system)
[4] Ignition timing control
[5] Engine control relay control
[6] Throttle valve control servo
relay control
[7] Fuel pump relay control
[8] Oxygen sensor (front) heater
control
[9] Oxygen sensor (rear) heater
control
[10] Fuel pressure control
[11] Waste gate control
[12] Fan relay control
[13] A/C compressor relay
control
[14] Alternator control
[15] Purge control
[16] Diagnostic output
[17] RAM data transmission Throttle valve control unit
Throttle opening feedback control
Engine coolant
temperature sensor Intake air temperature sensor Air flow sensor
Accelerator pedal
position sensor (main) Throttle position sensor (sub)
Camshaft position sensor
Crank angle sensor
Oxygen sensor (front)
Oxygen sensor (rear)
Alternator FR terminal
Clutch switch
Detonation sensor
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition switch-ST
Stop lamp switch
Power supply
Throttle position sensor (main)
Accelerator pedel
position sensor (sub)
Throttle valve control servo No.1 injector
No.2 injector
No.3 injector
No.4 injector
No.1 Ignition coil
No.2 Ignition coil
No.3 Ignition coil
No.4 Ignition coil
Engine control relay
Throttle valve control servo relay
Waste gate solenoid valve
A/C compressor relay
Fuel pump relay
Alternator G terminal
Cooling fan control relay (Hi, Lo)
Purge control solenoid valve
Diagnostic output terminal
Oxygen sensor (front) heater
Oxygen sensor (rear) heater Oil feeder control valve
(for MIVEC)
Fuel pressure control
solenoid valve
AB

GENERAL INFORMATION
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-4
CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM
AK600529AB
6 Oil feeder control valve
1 Oxygen sensor
(front)
8 Engine coolant
temperature sensor
3
Throttle valve control servo
10
Throttle position sensor (main)
5 Throttle position sensor (sub)
2 Purge control
solenoid valve
4 Fuel pressure
solenoid valve
7 Crank angle sensor
9
Detonation sensor
4
Intake air
temperature
sensor
3
Air flow sensor
Waste gate
actuator Canister
Check
valve Air by-pass valve
Fuel pressure regulatorFrom
fuel pump
To fuel
tank
Catalytic converter
Catalytic
converter
Air
inlet
Oxygen sensor (front)
Oxygen sensor (rear)
Air flow sensor
Intake air temperature
sensor
Throttle position
sensor
(sub)
Camshaft position
sensor
Crank angle sensor
Engine coolant
temperature sensor
Detonation sensor
Throttle position
sensor (main) Power supply
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition switch-ST
Accelerator pedal
position sensor
(main)
Accelerator pedal
position sensor
(sub)
Alternator FR
terminal
Stop lamp switch
Clutch switchEngine-
ECUEngine control relay
Fuel pump relay
A/C compressor relay
Throttle valve
control servo relay
Ignition coil
Cooling fan
control relay
(Hi, Lo)
Diagnosis output
Alternator G terminal
Oxygen sensor (front)
heater
Oxygen sensor (rear)
heater
Barometric
pressure
sensor
1 Injector
5 Waste gate
solenoid valve
2 Oxygen sensor
(rear)
6 Camshaft position sensor
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 Injector
Purge control
solenoid valve
Throttle valve
control servo
Fuel pressure
solenoid valve
Waste gate
solenoid valve
Oil feeder control
valve
1
2
3
4
5
6

GENERAL INFORMATION
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-5
List of Component Functions
ECU
NameFunction
Engine-ECUThe signals that are input by the sensors enable the
actuators to be controlled in accordance with the
driving conditions.
Sensor
Ignition switch-IGThis signal indicates the ON/OFF condition of the
ignition switch. When this signal is input, the
engine-ECU supplies power to the crank angle
sensor, camshaft position sensor, etc.
Ignition switch-STThis signal indicates that the engine is cranking.
Based on this signal, the engine-ECU controls the
fuel injection, throttle valve position, and the injection
timing that are suited for starting the engine.
Air flow sensor This signal, which indicates the intake air flow rate
(mass), is input into the engine-ECU. Based on the
signals from this sensor, the engine-ECU effects fuel
injection control.
Oxygen sensor This sensor, which contains zirconia and platinum
electrodes, detects the level of oxygen concentration
in the exhaust gases. The engine-ECU determines
whether the air-fuel ratio is at the optimal
stoichiometric ratio in accordance with this oxygen
concentration level.
Barometric pressure sensorThis sensor detects the altitude of the vehicle. It
enables the engine-ECU to make fuel injection
volume corrections in order to achieve an appropriate
air-fuel ratio.
Intake air temperature sensorThis sensor, which contains a thermistor, detects the
temperature of the intake air. The engine-ECU
makes fuel injection volume corrections that suit the
intake air temperature, in accordance with the
voltage that is output by this sensor.
Engine coolant temperature sensorThis sensor, which contains a thermistor, detects the
temperature of the engine coolant. The engine-ECU
determines the warm-up condition of the engine in
accordance with the voltage that is output by this
sensor, in order to control the fuel injection volume,
idle speed, and ignition timing.
Throttle position sensor This sensor detects the position of the throttle valve
and inputs it into the engine-ECU. Based on the
voltage that is output by this sensor, the engine-ECU
effects throttle valve feedback control.
Accelerator pedal position sensor This sensor detects the position of the accelerator
and inputs it into the engine-ECU. Based on the
voltage that is output by this sensor, which
determines the accelerator position (and the intention
of the driver), the engine-ECU effects appropriate
fuel injection and throttle valve position controls.

GENERAL INFORMATION
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-6
Camshaft position sensorThis sensor detects the top-dead-center (TDC) of the
compression stroke of each cylinder.
Crank angle sensorThis sensor detects the crank angle and inputs it into
the engine-ECU. The engine-ECU effects injector
control and other controls in accordance with the
signals received from this sensor.
Detonation sensorThis sensor, which contains a piezoelectric element,
detects the vibration of the cylinder block that results
from knocking. The engine-ECU detects only the
knocking of the engine from these vibrations, in order
to retard the ignition timing in accordance with the
strength of the knocks.
Alternator FR terminalThis terminal is used for detecting the duty cycle ratio
that energizes the alternator field coil.
Stop lamp switchThis is a contact point type switch that detects how
the brake pedal is depressed.
Actuators
Engine control relayThis relay turns ON and OFF the engine-ECU power
circuit.
Throttle valve control servo relayThis relay turns ON and OFF the actuation power
circuit for the throttle valve control servo in the
engine-ECU.
InjectorThe injectors inject fuel in accordance with the
injection signals received from the engine-ECU.
Ignition coil (with power transistor)Applies ignition coil primary current intermittently in
accordance with the ignition signals received from
the engine-ECU, in order to generate high voltage for
ignition.
Fuel pump relayControls the power supplied to the fuel pump in
accordance with the signals received from the
engine-ECU.
A/C compressor relayControls the operation of the A/C compressor in
accordance with the signals received from the
engine-ECU.
Purge control solenoid valveControls the flow rate of the purge air introduced into
the inlet manifold in accordance with the signals
received from the engine-ECU.
Alternator G terminalControls the amount of current generated by the
alternator in accordance with the signals received
from the engine-ECU.
Cooling fan control relayControls the speed of the cooling fan in accordance
with the signals received from the engine-ECU.
Throttle valve control servoControls the throttle valve position in accordance with
the signals received from the engine-ECU.
ECU
Name Function