
(10) Lubricate a new O-ring seal with clean refrig-
erant oil and install it onto the rear suction line fit-
ting. Use only the specified O-ring seal as it is made
of a special material for the R-134a system. Use only
refrigerant oil of the type recommended for the rear
A/C compressor in the vehicle.
(11) Connect the rear suction line to the rear evap-
orator outlet tube. Tighten the suction line nut to 35
N´m (26 ft. lbs.).
(12) Install new insulating tape around the rear
evaporator connections.
(13) Install the positive wire lead onto the rear
A/C system terminal block and install the retaining
nut. Tighten the nut securely.
(14) Reposition the rear dome lamp harness and
install the retaining straps that secure the harness
to the rear A/C evaporator housing.
(15) Connect the rear A/C wire harness connector
to the rear body wire harness.
(16) Route the rear A/C wire harness up through
the roof panel and install the grommet.
(17) Connect the rear A/C wire harness to the rear
condenser fan suppression filter and the rear A/C
high pressure switch and install the retaining straps
that secure the wire harness to the rear liquid line.
(18) Reconnect the negative battery cable.
(19) Evacuate the rear refrigerant system (Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING
- STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT SYS-
TEM EVACUATE).
(20) Charge the rear refrigerant system (Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING
- STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT SYS-
TEM CHARGE).
(21) Install the cover onto the rear A/C evaporator
housing (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDI-
TIONING/DISTRIBUTION - REAR/A/C EVAPORA-
TOR COVER-REAR - INSTALLATION).
(22) Install the cover onto the rear A/C condenser
housing (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDI-
TIONING/DISTRIBUTION - REAR/A/C CON-
DENSER COVER - INSTALLATION).
AIR FILTER
REMOVAL
(1) Unlock the eight quick-release fasteners by
turning them 90 degrees counter clockwise (Fig. 6).
(2) Remove the rear air inlet grate from the rear
A/C evaporator cover.
(3) Remove the rear particulate air filter by disen-
gaging the velcro-type retainers.
(4) Carefully clean the rear particulate air filter
using compressed air.
INSTALLATION
NOTE: Replace the rear particulate air filter if it is
heavily soiled or damaged.
(1) Position the rear particulate air filter and
engage the velcro-type retainers.
(2) Install the rear air inlet grate onto the rear
A/C evaporator cover.
(3) Lock the eight quick-release fasteners by turn-
ing them 90 degrees clockwise.
BLOWER MOTOR
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the negative battery
cable.
(2) Remove the cover from the rear A/C evaporator
housing (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDI-
TIONING/DISTRIBUTION - REAR/A/C EVAPORA-
TOR COVER-REAR - REMOVAL).
(3) Disconnect the wire harness connectors from
the rear blower motor suppression filter and from the
rear blower motor being serviced and remove the
suppression filter (Fig. 7).
(4) Remove the body sealer from around the rear
blower motor area being serviced.
(5) Remove the screws that secure each rear
blower motor to the rear evaporator housing and
remove blower motor.
Fig. 6 Rear Particulate Air Filter
1 - QUICK-RELEASE FASTENER (8)
2 - REAR A/C EVAPORATOR COVER
3 - REAR PARTICULATE AIR FILTER
4 - REAR AIR INLET GRATE
24 - 58 DISTRIBUTION - REARVA

REAR REFRIGERANT RESERVOIR
REMOVAL.............................95
INSTALLATION.........................95
REAR SUCTION LINE
DESCRIPTION.........................96
REMOVAL.............................96
INSTALLATION.........................98
REFRIGERANT LINE COUPLER
DESCRIPTION.........................98OPERATION...........................98
REMOVAL.............................99
INSTALLATION.........................99
UNDERBODY LINES
REMOVAL............................100
INSTALLATION........................102
PLUMBING
DESCRIPTION
The refrigerant lines and hoses are used to carry
the refrigerant between the various air conditioning
system components. A barrier hose design with a
nylon tube, which is sandwiched between rubber lay-
ers, is used for the R-134a air conditioning system on
this vehicle. This nylon tube helps to further contain
the R-134a refrigerant, which has a smaller molecu-
lar structure than R-12 refrigerant. The ends of the
refrigerant hoses are made from lightweight alumi-
num or steel, and commonly use braze-less fittings.
Any kinks or sharp bends in the refrigerant plumb-
ing will reduce the capacity of the entire air condi-
tioning system. Kinks and sharp bends reduce the
flow of refrigerant in the system. A good rule for the
flexible hose refrigerant lines is to keep the radius of
all bends at least ten times the diameter of the hose.
In addition, the flexible hose refrigerant lines should
be routed so they are at least 80 millimeters (3
inches) from the exhaust manifold.
OPERATION
High pressures are produced in the refrigerant sys-
tem when the air conditioning compressor is operat-
ing. Extreme care must be exercised to make sure
that each of the refrigerant system connections is
pressure-tight and leak free. It is a good practice to
inspect all flexible hose refrigerant lines at least once
a year to make sure they are in good condition and
properly routed.
The refrigerant lines and hoses cannot be repaired
and, if faulty or damaged, they must be replaced.
WARNINGS
WARNING: The A/C system contains refrigerant
under high pressure. Repairs should only be per-
formed by qualified service personnel. Severe per-
sonal injury or death may result from improper
service procedures.
WARNING: Avoid breathing the refrigerant and
refrigerant oil vapor or mist. Exposure may irritate
the eyes, nose, and/or throat. Wear eye protectionwhen servicing the A/C refrigerant system. Serious
eye injury can result from direct contact with the
refrigerant. If eye contact occurs, seek medical
attention immediately.
WARNING: Do not expose the refrigerant to open
flame. Poisonous gas is created when refrigerant is
burned. An electronic leak detector is recom-
mended. Severe personal injury or death may result
from improper service procedures.
WARNING: If accidental system discharge occurs,
ventilate the work area before resuming service.
Large amounts of refrigerant released in a closed
work area will displace the oxygen and cause suf-
focation and death.
WARNING: The evaporation rate of R-134a refriger-
ant at average temperature and altitude is extremely
high. As a result, anything that comes in contact
with the refrigerant will freeze. Always protect the
skin or delicate objects from direct contact with the
refrigerant.
WARNING: The R-134a service equipment or the
vehicle refrigerant system should not be pressure
tested or leak tested with compressed air. Some
mixtures of air and R-134a have been shown to be
combustible at elevated pressures. These mixtures
are potentially dangerous, and may result in fire or
explosion causing property damage, personal injury
or death.
WARNING: The engine cooling system is designed
to develop internal pressures of 97 to 123 kilopas-
cals (14 to 18 pounds per square inch). Do not
remove or loosen the coolant pressure cap, cylin-
der block drain plugs, radiator drain, radiator
hoses, heater hoses, or hose clamps while the
engine cooling system is hot and under pressure.
Allow the vehicle to cool for a minimum of 15 min-
utes before opening the cooling system for service.
Failure to observe this warning can result in seri-
ous burns from the heated engine coolant.
VAPLUMBING 24 - 61

CAUTIONS
CAUTION: Never add R-12 to a refrigerant system
designed to use R-134a. Do not use R-12 equipment
or parts on a R-134a A/C system. These refrigerants
are not compatible and damage to the A/C system
will result.
CAUTION: Never use R-12 refrigerant oil in a A/C
system designed to use R-134a refrigerant oil.
These refrigerant oils are not compatible and dam-
age to the A/C system will result.
CAUTION: The use of A/C system sealers may
result in damage to A/C refrigerant recovery/evacu-
ation/recharging equipment and/or A/C system.
Many federal, state/provincial and local regulations
prohibit the recharge of A/C systems with known
leaks. DaimlerChrysler recommends the detection
of A/C system leaks through the use of approved
leak detectors and fluorescent leak detection dyes.
Vehicles found with A/C system sealers should be
treated as contaminated and replacement of the
entire A/C refrigerant system is recommended. A/C
systems found to be contaminated with A/C system
sealers, A/C stop-leak products or seal conditioners
voids the warranty for the A/C system.
CAUTION: Recover the refrigerant before opening
any fitting or connection. Open the fittings with
caution, even after the system has been dis-
charged. Never open or loosen a connection before
recovering the refrigerant.
CAUTION: If equipped, do not remove the second-
ary retention clip from any spring-lock coupler con-
nection while the refrigerant system is under
pressure. Recover the refrigerant before removing
the secondary retention clip. Open the fittings with
caution, even after the system has been dis-
charged. Never open or loosen a connection before
recovering the refrigerant.
CAUTION: The internal parts of the A/C system will
remain stable as long as moisture-free refrigerant
and refrigerant oil is used. Abnormal amounts of
dirt, moisture or air can upset the chemical stability.
This may cause operational troubles or even seri-
ous damage if present in more than very small
quantities. Before disconnecting a component,
clean the outside of the fittings thoroughly to pre-
vent contamination from entering the refrigerant
system. Keep service tools and the work area clean.
Do not open the refrigerant system or uncap areplacement component until you are ready to ser-
vice the system. Immediately after disconnecting a
component from the refrigerant system, seal the
open fittings with a cap or plug. This will prevent
contamination from entering the A/C system.
CAUTION: Refrigerant oil will absorb moisture from
the atmosphere if left uncapped. Do not open a
container of refrigerant oil until you are ready to
use it. Replace the cap on the oil container immedi-
ately after using. Store refrigerant oil only in a
clean, airtight, and moisture-free container.
CAUTION: Do not overcharge the refrigerant sys-
tem. Overcharging will cause excessive compressor
head pressure and can cause compressor noise
and A/C system failure.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
REFRIGERANT SYSTEM LEAKS
WARNING: R-134a service equipment or vehicle A/C
system should not be pressure tested or leak tested
with compressed air. Mixture of air and R-134a can
be combustible at elevated pressures. These mix-
tures are potentially dangerous and may result in
fire or explosion causing property damage, per-
sonal injury or death.
Avoid breathing A/C refrigerant and lubricant vapor
or mist. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and
throat. Use only approved service equipment meet-
ing SAE requirements to discharge R-134a system.
If accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate
work area before resuming service.
If the A/C system is not cooling properly, determine
if the refrigerant system is fully charged with
R-134a. This is accomplished by performing a Refrig-
erant System Charge Level test (Refer to 24 - HEAT-
ING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - REFRIGERANT SYS-
TEM CHARGE LEVEL) or by completely evacuating
and recharging the A/C system. If the A/C liquid line
pressure is found to be less than 345 kPa (50 psi)
while performing the Refrigerant System Charge
Level test, proceed to the System Empty procedure
below. If liquid line pressure is found to be greater
than 345 kPa (50 psi), proceed to the System Low
procedure. If the refrigerant system is empty or low
in refrigerant charge, a leak at any line fitting or
component seal is likely. A review of the fittings,
lines and components for oily residue is an indication
of the leak location. To detect a leak in the refriger-
ant system, perform one of the following procedures
as indicated by the symptoms.
24 - 62 PLUMBINGVA

SYSTEM EMPTY
(1) Evacuate the refrigerant system to the lowest
degree of vacuum possible (approximately 28 in Hg.)
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING - STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIG-
ERANT SYSTEM EVACUATE). Determine if the
system holds a vacuum for 15 minutes. If vacuum is
held, a leak is probably not present. If system will
not maintain vacuum level, proceed to Step 2.
(2) Prepare and dispense 0.284 kilograms (10
ounces) of R-134a refrigerant into the evacuated
refrigerant system (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR
CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - STANDARD PRO-
CEDURE - REFRIGERANT SYSTEM CHARGE) and
proceed to Step 1 of the System Low procedure.
SYSTEM LOW
(1) Position the vehicle in a wind free work area.
This will aid in detecting small leaks.
(2) Operate the heating-A/C system with the
engine at idle under the following conditions for at
least five minutes.
²Doors or windows open
²Transmission in Park
²A/C-heater controls set to outside air, full cool,
panel mode, high blower and with A/C compressor
engaged
CAUTION: A leak detector only designed for R-12
refrigerant will not detect leaks in a R-134a refriger-
ant system.
(3) Shut the vehicle Off and wait 2-7 minutes.
Then use an electronic leak detector that is designed
to detect R-134a refrigerant and search for leaks. Fit-
tings, lines or components that appear to be oily usu-
ally indicate a refrigerant leak. To inspect the A/C
evaporator for leaks, insert the leak detector probe
into the drain tube opening or an air outlet. A dye for
R-134a is available to aid in leak detection. Use only
DaimlerChrysler approved refrigerant dye.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
REFRIGERANT SYSTEM SERVICE EQUIPMENT
WARNING: Eye protection must be worn when ser-
vicing an A/C refrigerant system. Turn off (rotate
clockwise) all valves on the equipment being used,
before connecting to or disconnecting from the
refrigerant system. Failure to observe these warn-
ings may result in possible personal injury.
WARNING: Refer to the applicable warnings and
cautions for this system before performing the fol-
lowing operation (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR
CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - WARNINGS) and (Referto 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
CAUTIONS). Failure to follow the warnings and cau-
tions could result in possible personal injury or
death.
When servicing the air conditioning system, a
R-134a refrigerant recovery/recycling/charging sta-
tion that meets SAE Standard J2210 must be used.
Contact an automotive service equipment supplier for
refrigerant recovery/recycling/charging equipment.
Refer to the operating instructions supplied by the
equipment manufacturer for proper care and use of
this equipment.
A manifold gauge set may be needed with some
recovery/recycling/charging equipment (Fig. 1). The
service hoses on the gauge set being used should
have manual (turn wheel), or automatic back-flow
valves at the service port connector ends. This will
prevent refrigerant from being released into the
atmosphere.
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET CONNECTIONS
CAUTION: Do not use an R-12 manifold gauge set
on an R-134a system. The refrigerants are not com-
patible and system damage will result.
Fig. 1 Manifold Gauge Set - Typical
1 - HIGH PRESSURE GAUGE
2 - VALVE
3 - VACUUM/REFRIGERANT HOSE (YELLOW W/ BLACK
STRIPE)
4 - HIGH PRESSURE HOSE (RED W/ BLACK STRIPE)
5 - LOW PRESSURE HOSE (BLUE W/ BLACK STRIPE)
6 - VALVE
7 - LOW PRESSURE GAUGE
VAPLUMBING 24 - 63

(6) Remove the tape or plugs from the condenser
inlet port and the discharge line fitting.
(7) Lubricate a new rubber O-ring seal with clean
refrigerant oil and install it on the discharge line fit-
ting.
(8) Connect the discharge line fitting to the con-
denser inlet port.
(9) Install the nut that secures the discharge line
fitting to the condenser. Tighten the nut to 33 N´m
(24 ft. lbs.).
(10) Install the grille (Refer to 23 - BODY/EXTE-
RIOR/GRILLE - INSTALLATION).
(11) Evacuate the refrigerant system. (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT SYS-
TEM EVACUATE)
(12) Charge the refrigerant system. (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT SYS-
TEM CHARGE)
(13) Reconnect the negative battery cable.
A/CEVAPORATOR
DESCRIPTION
The A/C evaporator for the heating-A/C system is
located within the HVAC housing, behind the instru-
ment panel (Fig. 8). The A/C evaporator is positioned
within the HVAC housing so that all air entering the
housing must pass over the evaporator fins before it
is distributed through the heating-A/C system ducts
and outlets. However, air passing over the evaporator
fins will only be conditioned when the A/C compres-
sor is engaged and circulating refrigerant through
the A/C evaporator.
The A/C evaporator tubes are connected and sealed
to the A/C expansion valve by use of rubber O-rings
and a tapping block.
The A/C evaporator is serviced by removing and
disassembling the HVAC housing.
OPERATION
Refrigerant enters the evaporator from the expan-
sion valve as a low-temperature, low-pressure liquid.
As air flows over the fins of the evaporator, the
humidity in the air condenses on the fins, and the
heat from the air is absorbed by the refrigerant. Heat
absorption causes the refrigerant to boil and vapor-
ize. The refrigerant becomes a low-pressure gas
before it leaves the evaporator.
The evaporator cannot be repaired and, if faulty or
damaged, it must be replaced.
REMOVAL
WARNING: To avoid personal injury or death, on
vehicles equipped with airbags, disable the supple-
mental restraint system before attempting any
steering wheel, steering column, airbag, seat belt
tensioner, impact sensor, or instrument panel com-
ponent diagnosis or service. Disconnect and isolate
the battery negative (ground) cable, then wait two
minutes for the system capacitor to discharge
before performing further diagnosis or service. This
is the only sure way to disable the supplemental
restraint system. Failure to take the proper precau-
tions could result in accidental airbag deployment.
Fig. 8 Front A/C Evaporator
1 - A/C EVAPORATOR
2 - EVAPORATOR TUBES
3 - TAPPING BLOCK
24 - 72 PLUMBINGVA

(3) Disconnect the condenser fan wire harness
from the condenser fan suppression filter (Fig. 22).
(4) Loosen the four bolts that secure the rear A/C
condenser fan to the top of the rear A/C condenser
housing.
(5) Rotate the rear A/C condenser fan counter-
clockwise and remove the fan from the top of the rear
A/C condenser housing.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the rear A/C condenser fan to the top
of the rear A/C condenser housing.
(2) Rotate the rear A/C condenser fan clockwise to
engage the fan to the four retaining bolts. Tighten
the bolts to 12 N´m (106 in. lbs.).
(3) Connect the condenser fan wire harness to the
rear condenser fan suppression filter.
(4) Reconnect the negative battery cable.
(5) Install the cover onto the rear A/C condenser
housing (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDI-
TIONING/DISTRIBUTION - REAR/A/C CON-
DENSER COVER - INSTALLATION).
REARA/CEVAPORATOR
REMOVAL
WARNING: Refer to the applicable warnings and
cautions for this system before performing the fol-
lowing operation (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR
CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - WARNINGS) and (Refer
to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
CAUTIONS). Failure to follow the warnings and cau-tions could result in possible personal injury or
death.
(1) Remove the rear A/C evaporator housing and
place it on a workbench (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBUTION - REAR/
REAR A/C EVAPORATOR HOUSING - REMOVAL).
(2) Remove the five screws and washers that
secure the condensate drain pan to the bottom of the
rear A/C evaporator and remove the drain pan (Fig.
23).
(3) Remove the insulating tape from around the
area of the rear A/C expansion valve and disconnect
the expansion valve from the rear A/C evaporator
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING/REAR A/C EXPANSION VALVE -
REMOVAL).
(4) Remove the left blower motor from the rear
A/C evaporator housing (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBUTION - REAR/
BLOWER MOTOR - REMOVAL).
CAUTION: Be careful when drilling out rivets to pre-
vent damage to the rear A/C components.
(5) Remove the rivets that secure the three covers
to the rear A/C evaporator and remove the covers.
(6) Remove the four rivets that secure the rear A/C
evaporator the bottom of the rear A/C evaporator
housing and remove the evaporator.
Fig. 22 Rear A/C Condenser Fan
1 - REAR A/C CONDENSER FAN
2 - BOLT (4)
3 - REAR CONDENSER FAN SUPPRESSION FILTER
4 - FAN WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR
5 - REAR A/C CONDENSER HOUSING
Fig. 23 Rear A/C Evaporator
1 - REAR A/C EVAPORATOR HOUSING
2 - RIVET (12)
3 - COVERS
4 - REAR A/;C EVAPORATOR
5 - SCREW AND WASHER (5)
6 - CONDENSATE DRAIN PAN
24 - 84 PLUMBINGVA

INSTALLATION
(1) Remove the tape or plugs from the rear suction
and underbody line fittings and the rear evaporator
tube.
(2) Lubricate new O-ring seals with clean refriger-
ant oil and install them onto the rear suction line fit-
tings. Use only the specified O-ring seals as they are
made of a special material for the R-134a system.
Use only refrigerant oil of the type recommended for
the rear A/C compressor in the vehicle.
(3) Position the rear A/C suction line to the left
inner quarter panel and install it into the two retain-
ing clips.
(4) From inside the vehicle, connect the rear A/C
suction line to the rear A/C evaporator. Tighten the
nut to 35 N´m (26 ft. lbs.).
(5) From underneath the vehicle, connect the rear
A/C suction line to the underbody suction line.
Tighten the nut to 35 N´m (26 ft. lbs.).
(6) Install the three foam insulators to the left
inner quarter panel.
(7) Install the foam rubber seal into the floor
panel.
(8) Install the left quarter trim panel (Refer to 23 -
BODY/INTERIOR/QUARTER TRIM PANEL -
INSTALLATION).
(9) Reconnect the negative battery cable.
(10) Evacuate the rear refrigerant system (Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING
- STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT SYS-
TEM EVACUATE).
(11) Charge the rear refrigerant system (Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING- STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT SYS-
TEM CHARGE).
(12) Install the cover onto the rear A/C evaporator
housing (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDI-
TIONING/DISTRIBUTION - REAR/A/C EVAPORA-
TOR COVER-REAR - INSTALLATION).
REFRIGERANT LINE COUPLER
DESCRIPTION
A spring-lock type refrigerant line coupler is used
to connect the front section of the underbody dis-
charge line to the compressor section of the discharge
line. A secondary retaining clip may be installed over
the connected coupler for added protection.
The spring-lock refrigerant line coupler requires a
special disconnect tool for disengaging the two cou-
pler halves.
OPERATION
The spring-lock coupler is held together by a garter
spring inside a circular cage on the male half of the
fitting (Fig. 37). When the two coupler halves are
connected, the flared end of the female fitting slips
behind the garter spring inside the cage on the male
fitting. The garter spring and cage prevent the flared
end of the female fitting from pulling out of the
cage.
Fig. 36 Rear A/C Suction Line
1 - REAR A/C SUCTION LINE
2 - RETAINING CLIPS
3 - EVAPORATOR OUTLET TUBE
4 - UNDERBODY SUCTION LINE5 - FOAM RUBBER SEAL
6 - FOAM INSULATORS
7 - LEFT INNER QUARTER PANEL
24 - 98 PLUMBINGVA

Two O-rings on the male half of the fitting are
used to seal the connection. These O-rings are com-
patible with R-134a refrigerant and must be replaced
with O-rings made of the same material.
Secondary clips are installed over the two con-
nected coupler halves at the factory for added blowoff
protection. In addition, some models have a plastic
ring that is used at the factory as a visual indicator
to confirm that these couplers are connected. After
the coupler is connected, the plastic indicator ring is
no longer needed; however, it will remain on the
refrigerant line near the coupler cage.
REMOVAL
WARNING: Refer to the applicable warnings and
cautions for this system before performing the fol-
lowing operation (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR
CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - WARNINGS) and (Refer
to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
CAUTIONS). Failure to follow the warnings and cau-
tions could result in possible personal injury or
death.
(1) Recover the refrigerant from the refrigerant
system (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITION-
ING/PLUMBING - STANDARD PROCEDURE -
REFRIGERANT SYSTEM RECOVERY).
(2) Remove the secondary retaining clip from the
spring-lock coupler.
(3) Fit the proper size A/C line disconnect tool
(Special Tool Kit 7193) over the spring-lock coupler
cage (Fig. 38).(4) Close the two halves of the A/C line disconnect
tool around the spring-lock coupler.
(5) Push the A/C line disconnect tool into the open
side of the coupler cage to expand the garter spring.
Once the garter spring is expanded and while still
pushing the disconnect tool into the open side of the
coupler cage, pull on the refrigerant line attached to
the female half of the coupler fitting until the flange
on the female fitting is separated from the garter
spring and cage on the male fitting within the dis-
connect tool.
NOTE: The garter spring may not release if the A/C
line disconnect tool is cocked while pushing it into
the coupler cage opening.
(6) Open and remove the A/C line disconnect tool
from the disconnected spring-lock coupler.
(7) Complete the separation of the two halves of
the coupler fitting.
INSTALLATION
(1) Check to ensure that the garter spring is
located within the cage of the male coupler fitting,
and that the garter spring is not damaged.
(a) If the garter spring is missing, install a new
spring by pushing it into the coupler cage opening.
(b) If the garter spring is damaged, remove it
from the coupler cage with a small wire hook (DO
NOT use a screwdriver) and install a new garter
spring.
(2) Clean any dirt or foreign material from both
halves of the coupler fitting.
(3) Install new O-rings on the male half of the cou-
pler fitting.
Fig. 37 Spring-Lock Coupler - Typical
1 - MALE HALF SPRING-LOCK COUPLER
2 - FEMALE HALF SPRING-LOCK COUPLER
3 - SECONDARY CLIP
4 - CONNECTION INDICATOR RING
5 - COUPLER CAGE
6 - GARTER SPRING
7 - COUPLER CAGE
8 - O-RING SEALS
Fig. 38 Refrigerant Line Spring-Lock Coupler
Disconnect
VAPLUMBING 24 - 99