6-35
21. Apply liquid gasket, P/N 08717-0004, 08718-0001,08718-0003, or 08718-0009, evenly to the oil pan
mating surface of the chain case, and to the inside
edge of the threaded bolt holes. Install the
component within 5 minutes of applying the liquid
gasket(seestep19onpage6-24).
NOTE: If you apply liquid gasket P/N 08718-0012, the component must be installed within 4 minutes.
If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and
residue, then reapply new liquid gasket.
22. Install the new O-ring on the chain case. Set the edge of the chain case to the edge of the oil pan,
then install the chain case on the engine block (see
step 20 on page 6-24). Wipe off the excess liquid
gasket on the oil pan and chain case mating surface.
NOTE: When installing the chain case, do not slide the bottom surface onto the oil pan mounting surface.
Wait at least 30 minutes before filling the engine with oil.
Do not run the engine for at least 3 hours after installing the chain case.
23. Install the side engine mount bracket (see step 21 on page 6-25).
24. Install the side engine mount bracket, then loosely tighten the new bolt and nut, and loosely tighten
the bolt. Install the ground cable (see step 22 on
page 6-25).
25. Remove the air cleaner assembly (see page 11-345).
26. Loosen the transmission mounting bolt and nuts (see step 25 on page 6-25).
27. Raise the vehicle on the lift.
28. Loosen the lower torque rod mounting bolt (see step 27 on page 6-26).
29. M/T model: Loosen the front mount mounting bolt (see step 28 on page 6-26). 30. Lower the vehicle on the lift.
31. Tighten the side engine mount mounting bolts and
nut (see step 30 on page 6-26).
32. Tighten the transmission mounting bolt and nuts (see step 31 on page 6-27).
33. Raise the vehicle on the lift.
34. Tighten the lower torque rod mounting bolt (see step 33 on page 6-27).
35. Lower the vehicle on the lift.
36. Install the air cleaner assembly (see page 11-345).
37. Install the upper torque rod, then tighten the new upper torque rod mounting bolts in the numbered
sequence shown (see step 36 on page 6-28).
38. Raise the vehicle on the lift.
39. M/T model: Tighten the front mount mounting bolt (see step 38 on page 6-28).
40. Install the splash shield (see step 40 on page 5-20).
41. Lower the vehicle on the lift.
42. Install the VTC oil control solenoid valve (see page 11-294).
43. Install the harness clamps, and connect the CKP sensor connector and the VTC oil control solenoid
valve connector (see step 42 on page 6-28).
44. Install the crankshaft pulley (see page 6-17).
45. Install the cylinder head cover (see page 6-37).
46. Install the drive belt (see page 4-31).
47. Do the CKP pattern clear/CKP learn procedure (see page 11-4).
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Removal Installation
Specified Torque
VTC Actuator Mounting Bolt:
12x1.25mm
113 N·m (11.5 kgf·m, 83 lbf·ft)
Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Mounting Bolt:
10x1.25mm
72 N·m (7.3 kgf·m, 53 lbf·ft)
6-42Cylinder Head
VTC Actuator, Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Replacement
1. Remove the cam chain (see page 6-18).
2. Hold the exhaust camshaft with an open-end
wrench, then loosen the variable valve timing
control (VTC) actuator mounting bolt and the
exhaust camshaft sprocket mounting bolt.
3. If the VTC actuator is reused, do these steps. –1 Remove the intake camshaft, and seal theadvance holes and retard holes in the No. 1
camshaft journal with tape (see step 6 on page
6-11).
–2 Punch a hole in the tape over one of the advance holes (see step 7 on page 6-11).
–3 Apply air to the advance hole to release the lock (see step 8 on page 6-11).
–4 Remove the tape from the No. 1 camshaft journal.
4. Remove the VTC actuator and the exhaust camshaft sprocket. 1. Install the variable valve timing control (VTC)
actuator and exhaust camshaft sprocket.
NOTE: Install the VTC actuator to unlock position.
2. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the VTC actuator mounting bolt and the exhaust camshaft
mounting bolt, then install them.
3. Hold the exhaust camshaft with an open-end wrench, then tighten the mounting bolts.
4. Hold the exhaust camshaft with an open-end wrench, and turn the VTC actuator clockwise until
you hear it click. Make sure to lock the VTC actuator
by turning it.
5. Install the cam chain (see page 6-21).
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K20Z2 engine
Specified Torque
8x1.25mm
22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)
6x1.0mm
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 8.7 lbf·ft)
6 x 1.0 mm Bolts: , , Camshaft End Play
Standard (New): 0.05 0.20 mm
(0.002 0.008 in.)
Service Limit: 0.4 mm (0.02 in.)
6-50 Cylinder Head
Camshaft Inspection
NOTE: Do not rotate the camshaft during inspection.
1. Remove the rocker arm assembly (see page 6-43).
2. Put the rocker shaft holders, the camshaft, and the camshaft holders on the cylinder head, then tighten
the bolts, in sequence, to the specified torque. 3. Seat the camshaft by pushing it away from the
camshaft pulley end of the cylinder head.
4. Zero the dial indicator against the end of the camshaft, then push the camshaft back and forth,
and read the end play. If the end play is beyond the
service limit, replace the cylinder head and recheck.
If it is still beyond the service limit, replace the
camshaft.
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Camshaft-to-Holder Oil Clearance
Standard (New):
No. 1 Journal: 0.030 0.069 mm
(0.001 0.003 in.)
No. 2, 3, 4, 5 Journals: 0.060 0.099 mm (0.002 0.004 in.)
Service Limit: 0.15 mm (0.006 in.) Camshaft Total Runout
Standard (New): 0.03 mm (0.001 in.) max.
Service Limit: 0.04 mm (0.002 in.)
Cam Lobe Height Standard (New):
6-51
INTAKE
SEC PRI
C/C
5. Loosen the camshaft holder bolts two turns at a time, in a crisscross pattern. Then remove the
camshaft holders from the cylinder head.
6. Lift the camshafts out of the cylinder head, wipe them clean, then inspect the lift ramps. Replace the
camshaft if any lobes are pitted, scored, or
excessively worn.
7. Clean the camshaft journal surfaces in the cylinder head, then set the camshafts back in place. Place a
plastigage strip across each journal.
8. Install the camshaft holders, then tighten the bolts to the specified torque as shown in step 2.
9. Remove the camshaft holders. Measure the widest portion of plastigage on each journal.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is within the service limits, go to step 11.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the service limit, and the camshaft has been replaced,
replace the cylinder head.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the service limit, and the camshaft has not been
replaced, go to step 10. 10. Check the total runout with the camshaft supported
on V-blocks.
If the total runout of the camshaft is within the service limit, replace the cylinder head.
If the total runout is beyond the service limit, replace the camshaft, and recheck the camshaft-
to-holder oil clearance. If the oil clearance is still
beyond the service limit, replace the cylinder
head.
11. Measure the cam lobe height. INTAKE EXHAUST
PRI 34.263 mm (1.3489 in.) 34.092 mm
(1.3422 in.)
SEC 29.638 mm (1.1668 in.)
PRI: Primary SEC: Secondary C/C: Cam Chain
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K20Z3 engine
Specified Torque
8x1.25mm
22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)
6x1.0mm
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 8.7 lbf·ft)
6 x 1.0 mm Bolts: , , Camshaft End Play
Standard (New): 0.05 0.20 mm (0.002 0.008 in.)
Service Limit: 0.4 mm (0.02 in.)
6-52Cylinder Head
Camshaft Inspection (cont’d)
NOTE: Do not rotate the camshaft during inspection.
1. Remove the rocker arm assembly (see page 6-44).
2. Put the rocker shaft holders, camshaft, and camshaft holders on the cylinder head, then tighten
the bolts in sequence to the specified torque.
NOTE: If the engine does not have bolt , skip it
and continue the torque sequence. 3. Seat the camshaft by pushing it away from the
camshaft pulley end of the cylinder head.
4. Zero the dial indicator against the end of the camshaft, then push the camshaft back and forth
and read the end play. If the end play is beyond the
service limit, replace the cylinder head and recheck.
If it is still beyond the service limit, replace the
camshaft.
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Camshaft-to-Holder Oil Clearance
Standard (New):
No. 1 Journal: 0.030 0.069 mm
(0.001 0.003 in.)
No. 2, 3, 4, 5 Journals: 0.060 0.099 mm (0.002 0.004 in.)
Service Limit: 0.15 mm (0.006 in.) Camshaft Total Runout
Standard (New): 0.03 mm (0.001 in.) max.
Service Limit: 0.04 mm (0.002 in.)
Cam Lobe Height Standard (New):
6-53
INTAKE
EXHAUST
PRI MID SEC SEC
MID PRI
C/C C/C
5. Loosen the camshaft holder bolts two turns at a
time, in a crisscross pattern. Then remove the
camshaft holders from the cylinder head.
6. Lift the camshafts out of the cylinder head, wipe them clean, then inspect the lift ramps. Replace the
camshaft if any lobes are pitted, scored, or
excessively worn.
7. Clean the camshaft journal surfaces in the cylinder head, then set the camshafts back in place. Place a
plastigage strip across each journal.
8. Install the camshaft holders, then tighten the bolts to the specified torque as shown in step 2.
9. Remove the camshaft holders. Measure the widest portion of plastigage on each journal.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is within the service limits, go to step 11.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the service limit and the camshaft has been replaced,
replace the cylinder head.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the service limit and the camshaft has not been
replaced, go to step 10. 10. Check the total runout with the camshaft supported
on V-blocks.
If the total runout of the camshaft is within the service limit, replace the cylinder head.
If the total runout is beyond the service limit, replace the camshaft and recheck the camshaft-
to-holder oil clearance. If the oil clearance is still
beyond the service limit, replace the cylinder
head.
11. Measure the cam lobe height. INTAKE EXHAUST
PRI 32.791 mm (1.2910 in.) 32.772 mm
(1.2902 in.)
MID 35.534 mm (1.3990 in.) 34.768 mm
(1.3688 in.)
SEC 32.678 mm (1.2865 in.) 32.661 mm
(1.2859 in.)
PRI: Primary MID: Mid SEC: Secondary
C/C: Cam Chain
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Specified Torque
8x1.25mm
22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)
6x1.0mm
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 8.7 lbf·ft)
6 x 1.0 mm Bolts: , ,
K20Z3 engine
6-616-61
C A B
A A
B
5. Remove the bolts from the rocker shaft holder.
6. Make sure the punch marks on the variable valvetiming control (VTC) actuator and the exhaust
camshaft sprocket are facing up, then set the
camshafts (A) in the holder. Apply new engine oil to
the camshaft journals and lobes.
7. Set the camshaft holders (C) and cam chain guide B in place.
8. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
9. Install the cam chain (see page 6-21), then adjust the valve clearance (see page 6-12). 1. Reassemble the rocker arm assembly (see page
6-47).
2. Clean and dry the No. 5 rocker shaft holder mating surface.
3. Apply liquid gasket, P/N 08717-0004, 08718-0001, 08718-0003, or 08718-0009, evenly to the cylinder
head mating surface of the No. 5 rocker shaft
holder. Install the component within 5 minutes of
applying the liquid gasket.
NOTE: If you apply liquid gasket P/N 08718-0012, the component must be install within 4 minutes.
If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and
residue, then reapply new liquid gasket.
4. Insert the bolts (A) into the rocker shaft holder, then install the rocker arm assembly (B) on the cylinder
head.
5. Remove the bolts from the rocker shaft holder. (cont’d)
Apply liquid gasket
along the broken line.
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Specified Torque
8x1.25mm
22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)
6x1.0mm
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 8.7 lbf·ft)
6 x 1.0 mm Bolts: , ,
6-626-62 Cylinder Head
Rocker Arm Assembly Installation
(cont’d)
Cylinder Head Installation
C
A B
A
B
A
B
6. Make sure the punch marks on the variable valve timing control (VTC) actuator and the exhaust
camshaft sprocket are facing up, then set the
camshafts (A) in the holder. Apply new engine oil to
the camshaft journals and lobes.
7. Set the camshaft holders (C) and cam chain guide B in place.
8. Tighten the bolts in sequence to the specified torque.
NOTE: If the engine does not have bolt , skip it
and continue the torque sequence.
9. Install the cam chain (see page 6-21), then adjust the valve clearance (see page 6-14). 1. Install a new coolant separator (A) in the engine
block whenever the engine block is replaced.
2. Clean the cylinder head and the engine block surface.
3. Install the new cylinder head gasket (A) and the dowel pins (B) on the engine block. Always use a
new cylinder head gasket.
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DYNOMITE -2009-