− DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (2AZ−FSE)
05−185
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
DTC P0504 BRAKE SWITCH ”A”/”B” CORRELATION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
In addition to turning on the stop lamps, the stop lamp switch signals are used for a variety of engine, trans-
mission, and suspension functions as well as being an input for diagnostic checks. It is important that the
switch operates properly, therefore this switch is designed with two complementary signal output: STP and
ST1−. The ECM analyzes these signal output to detect malfunctions in the stop lamp switch.
HINT:
Normal condition is as shown in the table.
SignalBrake pedal releasedIn transitionBrake pedal depressed
STPOFFONON
ST1−ONONOFF
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0504
Condition (a), (b) and (c) continue for 0.5 second or more:
(a) Ignition switch ON
(b) Brake pedal released
(c) STP signal is OFF when the ST1−signal is OFFSShort in stop lamp switch signal circuit
SStop lamp switch
SECM
05CJ5−02
A81707
ON (Free) OFF (Pushed in)
43
2
1
A72880
Brake Pedal
Depressed Brake Pedal
Released
ST 1− (+)
E 11
E1 (− )
E10
ECM Connector
−
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM (2AZ−FSE)
05 −1 87
AVENSIS Supplement (RM 1045E)
1 CHECK OPERATION OF STOP LAMP
(a) Check if the stop lamps go on and off normally when the brake pedal is depressed and released.
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE STOP LAMP SWITCHCIRCUIT
OK
2 INSPECT STOP LAMP SWITCH ASSY
(a) Check for continuity between each pair of the terminals when the switch is ON and OFF.
Standard:
Switch PositionTester ConnectionSpecified Condition
Switch pin free1−2Continuity
Switch pin free3− 4No continuity
Switch pin pushed in1− 2No Continuity
Switch pin pushed in3− 4Continuity
NG REPLACE STOP LAMP SWITCH ASSY
OK
3 READ VALUE OF HAND −HELD TESTER(STP SIGNAL AND ST 1− VOLTAGE)
(a) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
(b) On the hand −held tester, select the item: DIAGNOSIS /
OBD/MOBD / DATA LIST / ALL / STOP LIGHT SW. Read
the values.
Standard:
Brake PedalSpecified Condition
DepressedSTP Signal ON
ReleasedSTP Signal OFF
(c) Measure the voltage between the terminals of the E 10
and E 11 ECM connectors.
Standard:
Tester ConnectionBrake PedalSpecified Condition
ST 1− (E10−1 2)
− E1 (E 11−1 )DepressedBelow 1.5 V
ST 1− (E10−1 2)
− E1 (E 11−1 )Released7.5 to 14V
NG Go to step 4
OK
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS (See Page 05 −7)
A81703
From
Speed SensorSkid
Control
ECU4−Pulse
Combination
MeterECM 4−Pulse
A76866
Combination MeterECM
C11V−W
SPD 17
V−W
E10 J/C
18 H
J10
(LHD)J20H
(RHD)H
J10
(LHD)J20H
(RHD)
− DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (2AZ−FSE)
05−183
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
DTC P0500 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ”A”
DTC P0503 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ”A”
INTERMITTENT/ERRATIC/HIGH
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The speed sensor detects the wheel speed and sends the appropriate signals to the skid control ECU. The
skid control ECU converts these wheel speed signals into a 4−pulse signal and outputs it to the ECM via
the combination meter. The ECM determines the vehicle speed based on the frequency of these pulse sig-
nals.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0500
P0503No vehicle speed sensor signal to ECM under the following
condition (1 trip detection logic):
(a) Vehicle is being driven
SCombination meter
SOpen or short in vehicle speed sensor circuit
SVehicle speed sensor
SECM
SSkid control ECU
SClutch or brake slips or gear is broken
WIRING DIAGRAM
05CJ6−02
−
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD −FTV)(From September, 2003)
05 −30 1
AVENSIS Supplement (RM 1045E)
DTC No.
(See Page) Memory
*
1
CHK ENG
Trouble Area
Detection Item
P0234
(05 −376)Turbo/Super Charger Overboost
ConditionSVRV
S Open or short in VRV circuit
S Turbocharger
ff
P0299
(05 −376)Turbo/Super Charger Under-
boost
Turbocharger
SEGR valve
S Vacuum hose
S ECM
ff
P0335
(05 −38 1)Crankshaft Position Sensor ”A”
CircuitS Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit
S Crankshaft position sensorff
P0339
(05 −38 1)Crankshaft Position Sensor ”A”
Circuit Intermittent
Crankshaftpositionsensor
S Signal plate (crankshaft timing pulley)
S ECMf
P0340
(05 −384)Camshaft Position Sensor ”A”
Circuit (Bank 1or Single Sensor)
SOpen or short in camshaft position sensor circuit
S Camshaft position sensor
S Camshaft timing pulley
S ECM
ff
P0380
(05 −386)Glow Plug/Heater Circuit ”A”
SOpen or short in glow plug circuit
S Glow fuse
S Glow plug relay
S Glow plug
S ECM
ff
P0400
(05 −393)Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow
SEGR valve stuck
S EGR valve does not move smoothly
S Open or short in EGR circuit
S Open or short in EGR valve position sensor circuit
S EGR valve position sensor
S ECM
ff
P0405
(05 −399)Exhaust Gas Recirculation Sen-
sor ”A” Circuit LowSOpen or short in EGR valve position sensor circuit
SEGRvalvepositionsensor
ff
P0406
(05 −399)Exhaust Gas Recirculation Sen-
sor ”A” Circuit HighSEGR valve position sensor
S ECM
ff
P0488
(05 −403)Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Throttle Position Control Range/
Performance
SIntake shutter stuck
S Intake shutter does not move smoothly
S Open or short in intake shutter circuit
S Open or short in intake shutter position sensor circuit
S Intake shutter position sensor (built in intake shutter valve)
S ECM
ff
P0500
(05 −408)Vehicle Speed Sensor ”A”
SOpen or short in speed sensor circuit
S Speed sensor
S Combination meter
S ECM
S Skid control ECU
ff
P0504
(05 −411 )Brake Switch ”A”/”B” Correlation
SShort in stop lamp switch signal circuit
S Stop lamp switch
S ECM
f
P0544
(05 −415)Exhaust Gas Temperature Sen-
sor Circuit (Bank 1Sensor 1)ff
P0545
(05 −415)Exhaust Gas Temperature Sen-
sor Circuit Low (Bank 1Sensor
1 )SOpen or short in exhaust gas temperature sensor (on up
stream) circuit
S Exhaust gas temperature sensor (on up stream)
ff
P0546
(05 −415)Exhaust Gas Temperature Sen-
sor Circuit High (Bank 1Sensor
1 )
gp(p)
SECM
ff
P0560
(05 −422)System Voltage
SOpen in back −up power source circuit
S Low battery voltage
S ECM
ff
05−296
− DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD−FTV)(From September, 2003)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E) Hand−held Tester DisplayDiagnostic Note Normal Condition * Measurement Item/Range
(Display)
INJ VOL FB #1
Injection volume correction for cyl-
inder1/
Min.:−10mm
3, Max.:10mm3Idling:−3.0 to 3.0 mm3
INJ VOL FB #2
Injection volume correction for cyl-
inder 2/
Min.:−10mm
3, Max.:10mm3Idling:−3.0 to 3.0 mm3
INJ VOL FB #3
Injection volume correction for cyl-
inder 3/
Min.:−10mm
3, Max.:10mm3Idling:−3.0 to 3.0 mm3
INJ VOL FB #4
Injection volume correction for cyl-
inder 4/
Min.:−10mm
3, Max.:10mm3Idling:−3.0 to 3.0 mm3
M−INJ/PILOT ON
Pilot−injection ON timing of main
injector/
Min.: 0s Max.: 65,535s
Idling: 600 to1,200s
M−INJ/PILOT OFF
Pilot−injection OFF timing of main
injector/
Min.: 0s Max.: 65,535s
Idling: 600 to1,200s
PILOT−INJPilot−injection/
Min.: 0s, Max.: 65,535sIdling: 400 to 700s
INJ FB VALUE
Injection volume feedback learning
value/
Min.:−10mm
3, Max.: 9,092 mm3Idling:−4.0 to 4.0 mm3
STOP LIGHT SWStop lamp switch/
ON or OFFSBrake pedal depressed: ON
SBrake pedal released: OFF
STARTER SIGStarter signal/ ON or OFFCranking: ON
CHECK MODECheck mode/ ON or OFFCheck mode ON: ON
EGR VALVE POSEGR position sensor status/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 5 VSClosed: 4.0 V
SOpen: 2.1V
MIL ON RUN DIST
Travel distance after check engine
warning light (CHK ENG) was illu-
minated/
Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65,535 kmActual travel distance after check
engine warning light was illumi-
nated
AFS B1S1
A/F sensor output voltage for bank
1sensor1/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 7.999 V
Idling 2.8 to 3.8 V
DPNR DIFF PRESSDPNR differential pressure/
Min.:−5 kPa, Max.:100 kPaIdling: approximately 0 kPa
GENERATOR
Generator (alternator) duty ratio
status/
Min.: 0 %, Max.:100 %
Idling:10to100 %
EX TEMP INExhaust gas temperature for IN/
Min.: 0_C, Max.:1000_CActual exhaust gas temperature
(on up stream)
EX TEMP OUTExhaust gas temperature for OUT/
Min.: 0_C, Max.:1000_CActual exhaust gas temperature
(on down stream)
EX FUEL ADD FB
Exhaust fuel addition correction
value/
Min.: 0, Max.: 2
Vicinity of1.0
AF FT B1S1
Short−term fuel trim associated
with the bank1sensor1/
Min.: 0, Max.:1.999
SValue less than1(0.000 to
0.999) = Correction to lean
SStoichiometric Air−fuel ratio=1
SValue greater than1(1.001to
1.999) = Correction to rich
05−286
−
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD −FTV)(From September, 2003)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM 1045E)
Symbols (Terminals No.)
STD Voltage (V)
Condition
Terminal Description
Wiring Color
STA (E9 −7) − E1 (E 12− 7)B −Y − BRStarter signalCranking6.0 or more
#1 (E 13− 24) − E1 (E 12− 7)
#2 (E 13− 23) − E1 (E 12− 7)
#3 (E 13− 22) − E1 (E 12− 7)
#4 (E 13− 21) − E1 (E 12− 7)G −W − BR
W −R − BR
R −W − BR
W −L − BR
InjectorIdlingPulse generation
(See page 05 −368)
G+ (E 12− 23) −G− (E 12− 31)P −LCamshaft position sensorIdlingPulse generation
(See page 05 −384)
NE+ (E 13− 27) −NE −(E 13− 34)G −RCrankshaft position sen-
sorIdlingPulse generation
(See page 05 −38 1)
STP(E 10 15)E 1(E 12 7)G WBRStopla ps itch
Ignition switch ON, Brake pedal de-
pressed7.5 to 14
STP (E 10−1 5)−E1 (E 12− 7)G −W− BRStop lamp switchIgnition switch ON, Brake pedal re-
leased0to 1.5
ST 1(E10 14)E 1(E 12 7)G WBRStoplampswitchBrake pedal depressed0to 1.5ST 1− (E10−1 4)−E1 (E 12− 7)G −W− BRStoplampswitch
(opposite to STP)Brake pedal released7.5 to 14
TC (E9 −11)− E1 (E 12− 7)W −L −BRTerminal TC of DLC 3Ignition switch ON9to 14
W(E9 12)E 1(E 12 7)WBRCheck engine warningCHK ENG illuminated0to3W (E9 −12)−E1 (E 12− 7)W −BRCheckenginewarning
light (CHK ENG)CHK ENG not illuminated9to 14
SPD (E 10−1 7)−E1 (E 12− 7)V −W −BRSpeed signal from com-
bination meterIgnition switch ON, Rotate driving
wheel slowlyPulse generation
(See page 05 −408)
SIL (E9 −18)−E1 (E 12− 7)W −G −BRTerminal SIL of DLC3Connect the hand −held tester to the
DLC3Pulse generation
Applied negative pressure of 40 kPa
(300 mmHg, 11.8 in.Hg)1.4 to 2.0
PIM (E 12− 28) −E2 (E 13− 28)W −R −BRTurbo pressure sensorSame as atmospheric pressure2.0 to 2.6PIM(E 12 28)E2(E13 28)W RBRTurbopressuresensor
Applied positive pressure of 69 kPa
(518 mmHg, 20.4 in.Hg)3.0 to 3.6
IREL(E9 10)E 1(E 12 7)YBREDUrelayIgnition switch OFF9to 14IREL (E9 −10)−E1 (E 12− 7)Y− BREDU relayIdling0to 1.5
TACH (E9 −4) −E1 (E 12− 7)GR −R −BREngine speedIdlingPulse generation
VCS (E 12− 2) −E2S (E 12−1 )R−W −BRCommon rail pressure
sensorIgnition switch ON4.5 to 5.5
PCR 1(E 13− 26) −E2 (E 13− 28)P −BRCommon rail pressure
sensor (main)Idling1.8 to 2. 1
PCR2 (E 13− 33) −E2 (E 13− 28)P −B −BRCommon rail pressure
sensor (sub)Idling1.2 to 1.5
GREL(E9 15)E 1(E 12 7)RBRGlowplugrelayCranking9to 14GREL(E9 −15)−E1 (E 12− 7)R −BRGlowplug relayIdling0to 1.5
THF (E 13− 29) −E2 (E 13− 28)L −BRFuel temperature sensorIgnition switch ON0.5 to 3.4
ALT (E 13− 8) −E1 (E 12− 7)B −L − BRGenerator (Alternator)
duty signalIdlingPulse generation
PCV+ (E 13− 2) −PCV −(E 13−1 )LG −R −LGSuction control valveIdlingPulse generation
(See page 05 −429)
PRD (E 13− 32) −E1 (E 12− 7)R −L − BRPressure relief valve drive
signalIgnition switch OFF4 to 6.5
INJF (E 13− 25) −E1 (E 12− 7)R −B −BREDUIdlingPulse generation
(See page 05 −368)
VN (E 13−1 0)−E1 (E 12− 7)W −BRVRV (for VN turbochar-
ger)Ignition switch ONPulse generation
(See page 05 −312)
AF2+ (E 10− 35) −E1 (E 12− 7)B −BRA/FsensorIgnitionswitchON3.0 to 3.6
AF2 −(E 10− 34) −E1 (E 12− 7)W −BRA/F sensorIgnition switch ON2.7 to 3.3
HAF2 (E 12− 5) −E1 (E 12− 7)L− R −BRA/F sensor heater duty
signalIdlingPulse generation
FIV (E 13− 3) −E1 (E 12− 7)L− R −BRExhaust fuel addition in-
jectorEngine warmed up, Idling, Every 1
to 2 minutesPulse generation
(See page 05 −470)
05JL5−01
05−536− DIAGNOSTICSELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U151E)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
MECHANICAL SYSTEM TESTS
1. PERFORM MECHANICAL SYSTEM TESTS
(a) Measure the stall speed.
The object of this test is to check the overall performance of the transaxle and engine by measuring
the stall speeds in the D and R positions.
NOTICE:
SPerform the test at the normal operating ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) temperature 50
to 80˚C(122 to176˚F).
SDo not continuously run this test for longer than10 seconds.
STo ensure safety, do this test in a wide, clear level area which provides good traction.
SThe stall test should always be carried out in pairs. One technician should observe the condi-
tions of wheels or wheel stoppers outside the vehicle while the other is doing the test.
(1) Chock the 4 wheels.
(2) Connect an hand−held tester to the DLC3.
(3) Fully apply the parking brake.
(4) Keep your left foot pressed firmly on the brake pedal.
(5) Start the engine.
(6) Shift into the D position. Press all the way down on the accelerator pedal with your right foot.
(7) Quickly read the stall speed at this time.
Stall speed: 2,250 á150 rpm
(8) Do the same test in the R position.
Stall speed: 2,250 á150 rpm
Evaluation:
ProblemPossible cause
(a) Stall engine speed is low in D and R positions
SEngine power output may be insufficient
SStator one−way clutch not operating properly
HINT: If the value is less than the specified value by 600 rpm or
more, the torque converter could be faulty.
(b) Stall engine speed is high in D position
SLine pressure is too low
SForward clutch slipping
SU/D (Underdrive) brake slipping
SU/D (Underdrive) one−way clutch not operating properly
SNo.1one−way clutch not operating properly
(c) Stall engine speed is high in R position
SLine pressure is too low
SReverse clutch slipping
S1st and reverse brake slipping
SU/D (Underdrive) brake slipping
(d) Stall engine speed is high in D and R positionsSLine pressure is too low
SImproper fluid level
− DIAGNOSTICSELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U151E)05−537
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
(b) Measure the time lag.
(1) When the shift lever is shifted while the engine is idling, there will be a certain time lapse or lag
before the shock can be felt. This is used for checking the condition of the direct clutch, forward
clutch, and1st and reverse brake.
NOTICE:
SPerform the test at the normal operating ATF temperature 50 to 80˚C(122 to176˚F).
SBe sure to allow1minute interval between tests.
SPerform the test three times, and measure the time lags. Calculate the average value of the three
time lags.
(2) Connect an hand−held tester to the DLC3.
(3) Fully apply the parking brake.
(4) Start and warm up the engine and check idle speed.
Idle speed: approx. 700 rpm (In N position and A/C OFF)
(5) Shift the lever from N to D position. Using a stop watch, measure the time from when the lever
is shifted until the shock is felt.
Time lag: ND less than1.2 seconds
(6) In the same way, measure the time lag for NR.
Time lag: NR less than1.5 seconds
Evaluation (If NDorNR time lag is longer than the specified):
ProblemPossible cause
ND time lag is longer
SLine pressure is too low
SForward clutch worn
SNo.1one−way clutch not operating properly
SU/D (Underdrive) one−way clutch not operating
SU/D (Underdrive) brake worn
NR time lag is longer
SLine pressure is too low
SReverse clutch worn
S1st and reverse brake worn
SU/D (Underdrive) brake worn