2005 TOYOTA AVENSIS fuel pressure

0505J±04
05±16
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
HINT:
Parameters listed in the chart may not be exactly the same as your reading due to \
the type of instrument
or other factors.
If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check in the check mode, check the circuit f\
or the codes
listed in the table below. For details of each code, refer to the ''See page '' under the respective ''DTC No.''
in the DTC chart.
DTC No.
(See page)Detection ItemTrouble Area*1
CHK ENGMemory
P0100
(05±24)Mass Air Flow Circuit Malfunc-
tion
Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit

Mass air flow meter

ECM

P0110
(05±30)Intake Air Temperature Circuit
Malfunction
Open or short in intake air temp. sensor circuit

Intake air temp. sensor (built into mass air flow meter)

ECM

P0115
(05±34)Engine Coolant Temperature Cir-
cuit Malfunction
Open or short in engine coolant temperature sensor circuit

Engine coolant temperature sensor

ECM

P0116
(05±38)Engine Coolant Temperature Cir-
cuit Range/Performance Prob-
lem
Engine coolant temperature sensor

Thermostat
P0120
(05±39)Throttle Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºAº Circuit Malfunction
Open or short in throttle position sensor circuit

Throttle position sensor

ECM

P0121
(05±44)Throttle Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºAº Circuit Range/Perfor-
mance Problem

Throttle position sensor
P0125
(05±45)Insufficient Coolant Temp. for
Closed Loop Fuel Control

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor

Air induction system

Fuel pressure

Injector

Gas leakage on exhaust system

ECM

P0130*3
(05±54)
Oxygen Sensor Circuit Malfunc-
tion (Bank 1 Sensor 1)

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor

Air induction system

Fuel pressure

Injector

P0133*3
(05±60)
Oxygen Sensor Circuit Slow Re-
sponse (Bank 1 Sensor 1)

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor

Air induction system

Fuel pressure

Injector

ECM

P0135
(05±65)Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit
Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
Open or short in heater circuit of heated oxygen sensor

Heated oxygen sensor heater

ECM

P0136
(05±54)Oxygen Sensor Circuit Malfunc-
tion (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor
P0141
(05±65)Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit
Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
Open or short in heater circuit of heated oxygen sensor

Heated oxygen sensor heater

ECM


±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±17
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)P0171*
3
(05±67)
System too Lean (Fuel Trim)
(Bank1)


Air induction system

Injector blockage

PCV hose

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Fuel pressure

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor

ECM

P0172*3
(05±67)
System too Rich (Fuel Trim)
(Bank1)

Injector leak, blockage

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Ignition system

Fuel pressure

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Gas leakage in exhaust system

Heated oxygen sensor

ECM

P0300*3
(05±73)
Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire
Detected
Open or short in engine wire

Connector connection
Vac m hose connectionP0301*3
(05±73)Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected

Vacuum hose connection

PCV hose

Ignition system
P0302*3
(05±73)Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected

Injector

Fuel pressure

Mass air flow meter

P0303*3
(05±73)Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Compression pressure

Valve clearance
P0304*3
(05±73)Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected

Valve clearance

Valve timing

ECM
P0325
(05±81)Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Malfunc-
tion (Bank 1)
Open or short in knock sensor circuit

Knock sensor (under±torqued or loose)

ECM

P0335
(05±84)Crankshaft Position Sensor ºAº
Circuit Malfunction

Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit

Crankshaft position sensor

Crank angle sensor plate

ECM

P0340
(05±88)Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
Malfunction

Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit

Camshaft position sensor

Intake camshaft

Timing chain has jumped a tooth

ECM

P0420*3
(05±91)
Catalyst System Efficiency Be-
low Threshold (Bank 1)

Gas leakage in exhaust system

Heated oxygen sensor

Three±way catalytic converter

ECM

P0443
(05±94)Evaporative Emission Control
System Purge Control Vent Cir-
cuit Malfunction
Open or short in VSV for EVAP circuit

VSV for EVAP

ECM

P0500
(05±98)Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunc-
tion

Open or short in speed sensor circuit

Speed sensor

Combination meter

ECM

Skid control ECU


± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±73
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation of each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times from the engine speed change rate, indicating that misfire has oc-
curred. When the misfire rate equals to or exceeds the count, indicating that the engine condition has deteri-
orated, the CHK ENG is illuminated.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions causes the catalyst to overheat, the CHK ENG
blinks when the misfire occurs.
HINT:

For any particular 200 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in overheating of catalyst is
detected. This cause CHK ENG to blink (1 trip detection logic).

For any particular 1,000 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in a deterioration of emis-
sions is detected. This cause CHK ENG to illuminate (2 trip detection logic).
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Misfiring of random cylinders is detected

Open or short in engine wire

Connector connection

Vacuum hose connection

PCV hose

Ignition system
P0301
P0302Misfiring of each cylinder is detected
Ignition system

Injector

Fuel pressure

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor
P0302
P0303
P0304Misfiring of each cylinder is detectedEngine coolant tem erature sensor

Compression pressure

Valve clearance

Valve timing

ECM
HINT:
When 2 or more codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no random misfire code is re-
corded, it is indicated that the misfires were detected and recorded at different times.
05C6B±01

A65743
E13ECM Connector
#40#30#20#10

A79064
Engine Room R/B No.4
IG2 Relay
12
A61031
Wire Harness SideI5
I6I7I8
Injector Connector
05±78
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
9CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR OF MISFIRING CYLINDER(IG2 RELAY ± INJECTOR ± ECM)
(a)Disconnect the ECM E13 connector.
(b)Remove the IG2 relay from the engine room R/B No.4.
(c)Disconnect the injector connector.
(d)Check for continuity between the wire harness side con-
nectors.
Standard (Check for open):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
IG2 Relay (3) ± Injector No.1 (I5±2)
IG2 Relay (3) ± Injector No.2 (I6±2)ContinuityIG2 Relay (3) ± Injector No.3 (I7±2)Continuity
IG2 Relay (3) ± Injector No.4 (I8±2)
Standard (Check for short):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
IG2 Relay (3) or Injector No.1 (I5±2) ± Body ground
IG2 Relay (3) or Injector No.2 (I6±2) ± Body groundNocontinuityIG2 Relay (3) or Injector No.3 (I7±2) ± Body groundNo continuity
IG2 Relay (3) or Injector No.4 (I8±2) ± Body ground
Standard (Check for open):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
Injector No.1 (I5±1) ± #10 (E13±1)
Injector No.2 (I6±1) ± #20 (E13±2)ContinuityInjector No.3 (I7±1) ± #30 (E13±3)Continuity
Injector No.4 (I8±1) ± #40 (E13±4)
Standard (Check for short):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
Injector No.1 (I5±1) or #10 (E13±1) ± Body ground
Injector No.2 (I6±1) or #20 (E13±2) ± Body groundNocontinuityInjector No.3 (I7±1) or #30 (E13±3) ± Body groundNo continuity
Injector No.4 (I8±1) or #40 (E13±4) ± Body ground
NGREPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK
10INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR INJECTION AND VOLUME OF MISFIRING CYLINDER (See page 11±8)
NG REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSY
OK
11 CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE OF MISFIRING CYLINDER (See page 14±1)
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE
OK

±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±79
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
12CHECK VALVE CLEARANCE OF MISFIRING CYLINDER (See page 14±6)
NGADJUST VALVE CLEARANCE
OK
13SWITCH STEP BY NUMBER OF MISFIRE CYLINDER(REFER RESULT OF STEP 4)
High Misfire Rate CylinderProceed to
1 or 2 cylindersA
More than 3 cylindersB
BCHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
A
14CHECK VALVE TIMING(CHECK FOR LOOSE AND JUMPING TEETH OF TIMING BELT) (See page 14±49)
NGADJUST VALVE TIMING
OK
15CHECK FUEL PRESSURE (See page 11±5)
NG CHECK AND REPLACE FUEL PUMP, PRESSURE REGULATOR, FUEL PIPE LINE AND
FILTER
OK
16 READ VALUE OF HAND±HELD TESTER(INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE AND MASS AIR FLOW RATE)
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(c) Check the intake air temperature.
(1) Select the item ºDIAGNOSIS / OBD/MOBD / DATA LIST / ALL / INTAKE AIRº and read its valuedisplayed on the hand±held tester.
Temperature: Equivalent to ambient temperature
(d) Check the air flow rate. (1) Select the item ºDIAGNOSIS / OBS/MOBD / DATA LIST / ALL / MAFº and read its value displayedon the hand±held tester.
Standard:
ConditionAir flow rate (gm/s)
Ignition switch On (do not start engine)0
Idling4 to 6
Running without load (2,500 rpm)13 to 20
Idling ± RunningAir flow rate fluctuates

±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±67
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTCP0171SYSTEM TOO LEAN (FUEL TRIM) (BANK 1)
DTCP0172SYSTEM TOO RICH (FUEL TRIM) (BANK 1)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Fuel trim refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection time. Fuel trim
includes short±term fuel trim and long±term fuel trim.
Short±term fuel trim is the short±term fuel compensation used to maintain the a\
ir±fuel ratio at stoichiometric
air±fuel ratio. The signal from the heated oxygen sensor indicates whether the a\
ir±fuel ratio is RICH or LEAN
compared to the stoichiometric air±fuel ratio, This variance triggers a reduc\
tion in fuel volume if the air±fuel
ratio is rich, and an increase in the fuel volume if it is lean.
Long±term fuel trim is overall fuel compensation carried out long±term to comp\
ensate for a continual devi-
ation of the short±term fuel trim from the central value, due to indi\
vidual engine differences, wear over time
and changes in the operating environment.
If both the short±term fuel trim and long±term fuel trim are LEAN or RICH beyond a certain value, it is de\
-
tected as a malfunction and the CHK ENG is illuminated.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0171
When air fuel ratio feedback is stable after warming up engine,
fuel trim is considerably in error on LEAN side
(2 trip detection logic)

Air induction system

Injector blockage

PCV hose

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Fuel pressure

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor

ECM
P0172
When air fuel ratio feedback is stable after warming up engine,
fuel trim is considerably in error on RICH side
(2 trip detection logic)

Injector leak, blockage

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Ignition system

Fuel pressure

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Gas leakage in exhaust system

Heated oxygen sensor

ECM
HINT:
If the total of the short±term fuel trim value and long±term fuel \
trim value is within
25 %, the system is func-
tioning normally.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0125 on page 05±45.
05B3Y±02

+25 %
±12.5 %
More than 0.55 V
Less than 0.4V
Case 1
Case 2
Case 3
Case 4
Output voltage of heated oxygen
sensor (sensor 1: front sensor)
Injection volume
Output voltage
Output voltage of heated oxygen
sensor (sensor 2: rear sensor)Mainly suspect
trouble area
OK
+25 %
±12.5 %
More than 0.55 V
Less than 0.4V
Injection volume
Output voltage
+25 %
±12.5 %
More than 0.55 V
Less than 0.4V
Injection volume
Output voltage
Sensor 1: front sensor
(sensor 1, heater, sensor 1
circuit)
+25 %
±12.5 %
More than 0.55 V
Less than 0.4V
Injection volume
Output voltage
+25 %
±12.5 %
Injection volume
Output voltage
NG
+25 %
±12.5 %
Injection volume
Output voltage
NG
+25 %
±12.5 %
Injection volume
Output voltage
NG
+25 %
±12.5 %
Injection volume
Output voltage
NGExtremely rich or lean of the
actual air±fuel ratio
(Injector, fuel pressure, gas
leakage in exhaust system,
etc.) OK
OK
OK
No reaction
No reaction
No reaction No reaction

Sensor 2: rear sensor
(sensor 2, heater, sensor 2
circuit) 05±68
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Hand±held tester only:
Narrowing down the trouble area is possible by performing ACTIVE TEST of the following ºA/F CONTROLº
(heated oxygen sensor or other trouble areas can be distinguished).
(a) Perform ACTIVE TEST using the hand±held tester (A/F CONTROL).
HINT:
ºA/F CONTROLº is an ACTIVE TEST which changes the injection volume ±12.5 % or +25 %.
(1) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3 on the vehicle.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) Warm up the engine with the engine speed at 2,500 rpm for approximately 90 sec.
(4) Select the item ºDIAGNOSIS / OBD/MOBD / ACTIVE TEST / A/F CONTROLº.
(5) Perform ºA/F CONTROLº with the engine in an idle condition (press the right or left button).
Result:
Heated oxygen sensor reacts in accordance with increase and decrease of injection volume:
+25 %
rich output: More than 0.55 V
±12.5 %
lean output: Less than 0.4 V
NOTICE:
There is a few second delay in the sensor 1 (front sensor) output, and there is about 20 seconds delay
in the sensor 2 (rear sensor) output.

05±70
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
6CHECK FUEL PRESSURE (See page 11±5)
(a)Check the fuel pressure (high or low pressure). NGCHECK AND REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM
OK
7CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE
NGREPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE POINT
OK
8READ VALUE OF HAND±HELD TESTER(OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR) (See page 05±54)
OKGo to step 18
NG
9INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR(HEATER RESISTANCE) (See page 05±45)
NGREPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
OK
10INSPECT EFI RELAY (See page 10±3)
NGREPLACE EFI RELAY
OK
11CHECK FUSE(EFI No.2) (See page 05±45)
NGCHECK FOR SHORT IN ALL HARNESS AND COMPONENTS CONNECTED FUSE
OK
12CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR(HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR ± ECM) (See page 05±45)
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK