ENGINE ASSEMBLY
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lFor supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer toGI-52, "Pantograph Jack,
Garage Jack and Safety Stand".
REMOVAL
Description of work
Remove transmission assembly from vehicle downward. Then hoist the engine from vehicle upward.
Preparation
1. Disconnect battery cable from negative terminal. Refer toSC-5, "BATTERY".
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator drain plug. Refer toCO-7, "
Changing Engine Coolant".
3. Remove the following parts.
lEngine undercover front, engine undercover middle, engine undercover rear; Refer toEI-15, "FRONT
BUMPER".
lHood assembly; Refer toBL-12, "HOOD".
lEngine cover; Refer toEM-20, "INTAKE MANIFOLD".
lDrive belts; Refer toEM-12, "DRIVE BELTS".
lCooling fan, fan coupling and water pump pulley; Refer toCO-19, "COOLING FAN".
lAir duct and air cleaner case; Refer toEM-15, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT".
lAir inlet tube and air inlet hose; Refer toEM-18, "CHARGE AIR COOLER".
lAlternator; Refer toSC-23, "Removal and Installation".
lRadiator, radiator shroud (upper and lower) and cooling fan assembly; Refer toCO-11, "RADIATOR"
andCO-19, "COOLING FAN".
4. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
5. Disconnect all the body-side vacuum hoses and air hoses at engine side.
Engine room RH
1. Disconnect fuel feed hose and return hose, and plug it to prevent fuel from draining. Refer toEM-44,
"INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR".
2. Remove fuel filter. Refer toFL-4, "
FUEL FILTER".
3. Disconnect heater hose, and install plug it to prevent engine coolant from draining. Refer toCO-23,
"THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING".
Engine room LH
1. Remove A/C compressor with piping connected from engine. Temporarily secure it on body with a rope to
avoid putting load on it. Refer toATC-142, "
Removal and Installation for Compressor"(automatic A/C
models) orMTC-122, "
Removal and Installation for Compressor"(manual A/C models).
Vehicle underbody
1. Remove exhaust front tube. Refer toEX-3, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove front propeller shaft (4WD models) and rear propeller shaft. Refer toPR-3, "
FRONT PROPEL-
LER SHAFT"(4WD models) andPR-7, "REAR PROPELLER SHAFT".
3. Remove clutch operating cylinder from transmission, and move it aside (M/T models). Refer toMT-16,
"TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY"andCL-11, "OPERATING CYLINDER".
4. Disconnect power steering fluid piping at a point between body and engine. Refer toPS-30, "
HYDRAULIC
LINE".
5. Remove starter motor. Refer toSC-31, "
Removal and Installation".
6. Remove transmission assembly. Refer toMT-16, "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY"(M/T models) orAT-
247, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY"(A/T models).
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
FSU-19
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FSU
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General Specifications (Front)EES002KX
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1)EES002KY
*1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
*2: Target value 35°28¢(35.47°)
*3: Target value 31°19¢(31.32°)
*4: Target value 35°46¢(35.77°)
*5: Target value 31°37¢(31.62°) Suspension type Independent double wishbone coil over shock
Shock absorber type Double-acting hydraulic
StabilizerStandard equipment
Drive type2WD 4WD
Camber
Degree minute (decimal degree)Minimum -0°45¢(-0.75°)-0°10¢(-0.17°)
Nominal 0°15¢(0.25°)0°20¢(0.33°)
Maximum 0°45¢(0.75°)0°50¢(0.83°)
Left and right difference 0°45¢(0.75°)orless
Caster
Degree minute (decimal degree)Minimum 2°5¢(2.08°)-0°56¢(-0.93°)
Nominal 2°35¢(2.58°)2°26¢(2.43°)
Maximum 3°5¢(3.08°)2°56¢(2.93°)
Left and right difference 0°45¢(0.75°)orless
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute (decimal degree)Minimum 12°31¢(12.52°)12°10¢(12.17°)
Nominal 13°1¢(13.02°)12°40¢(12.67°)
Maximum 13°31¢(13.52°)13°10¢(13.17°)
Drive type2WD 4WD
Total toe-inDistance (A-B)Minimum 1.7 mm (0.07 in) 1.2 mm (0.05 in)
Nominal 2.7 mm (0.11 in) 2.2 mm (0.09 in)
Maximum 3.7 mm (0.15 in) 3.2 mm (0.13 in)
Angle (left, right)
Degree minute (Decimal degree)Minimum 0°4¢(0.07°)0°3¢(0.05°)
Nominal 0°6¢(0.10°)0°5¢(0.08°)
Maximum 0°8¢(0.13°)0°7¢(0.12°)
Wheel turning angle (full turn)Inside
Degree minute (Decimal degree)33°28¢–35°28¢*
2
(33.47°– 35.47°)33°46¢–35°46¢*
4
(33.77°– 35.77°)
Outside
Degree minute (Decimal degree)29°19¢–31°19¢*
3
(29.32°– 31.32°)29°37¢–31°37¢*
5
(29.62°– 31.62°)
SFA234AC
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
FSU-21
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Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1)EES002L0
King Cab
Unit: mm (in)
*1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
Double Cab
Unit: mm (in)
*1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.Engine type YD25
Drive type 2WD 4WD
Applied model XE XE XE, SE SE
Tire size 235/70R16 255/70R16 235/70R16 255/70R16 255/65R17
Front wheelarch height (Hf)833 - 863
(32.80 - 33.98)845 - 875
(33.27 - 34.45)846 - 876
(33.31 - 34.49)858 - 888
(33.78 - 34.96)861 - 891
(33.90 - 35.08)
Rear wheelarch height (Hr)874 - 904
(34.41 - 35.59)877 - 907
(34.53 - 35.71)878 - 908
(34.57 - 35.75)891 - 921
(35.08 - 36.26)893 - 923
(35.16 - 36.34)
LEIA0085E
Engine type YD25
Drive type 2WD 4WD
Applied model SE XE XE, SE SE
Tire size 235/70R16 255/70R16 235/70R16 255/70R16 255/65R17
Front wheelarch height (Hf)832 - 862
(32.76 - 33.94)844 - 874
(33.23 - 34.41)846 - 876
(33.31 - 34.49)857 - 887
(33.74 - 34.92)860 - 890
(33.86 - 35.04)
Rear wheelarch height (Hr)872 - 902
(34.33 - 35.51)885 - 915
(34.84 - 36.02)877 - 907
(34.53 - 35.71)889 - 919
(35.00 - 36.18)891 - 921
(35.08 - 36.26)
LEIA0085E
PRECAUTIONS
GI-5
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lTo prevent serious burns:
Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
lDispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in
an appropriate manner.
lDo not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
spray and possibly a fire.
lClean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
lReplace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new
ones.
lReplace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
lArrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
lDo not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
lAfter disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection.
lUse only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
lUse approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required.
lUse tools and recommended special tools where specified for safe and efficient service repairs.
lWhen repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems, check all affected lines for leaks.
lBefore servicing the vehicle:
Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate cov-
ers.
Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint.
WARNING:
To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic trouble codes, do not carelessly disconnect the harness
connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (transmission control module)
system. The connectors should be disconnected only when working according to the WORK FLOW of
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES in EC and AT sections.
Precautions for Three Way CatalystEAS001GL
If a large amount of unburned fuel flows into the catalyst, the catalyst temperature will be excessively high. To
prevent this, follow the instructions.
lUse unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously damage the three way catalyst.
lWhen checking for ignition spark or measuring engine compression, make tests quickly and only when
necessary.
lDo not run engine when the fuel tank level is low, otherwise the engine may misfire, causing damage to
the catalyst.
Do not place the vehicle on flammable material. Keep flammable material off the exhaust pipe and the three
way catalyst.
Precautions for FuelEAS001GM
GASOLINE ENGINE
Use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 95 (RON).
SGI233
SGI234
GW-8
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
TRUNK
Trunk noises are often caused by a loose jack or loose items put into the trunk by the owner.
In addition look for:
1. Trunk lid dumpers out of adjustment
2. Trunk lid striker out of adjustment
3. Trunk lid torsion bars knocking together
4. A loose license plate or bracket
Most of these incidents can be repaired by adjusting, securing or insulating the item(s) or component(s) caus-
ing the noise.
SUNROOF/HEADLINING
Noises in the sunroof/headlining area can often be traced to one of the following:
1. Sunroof lid, rail, linkage or seals making a rattle or light knocking noise
2. Sunvisor shaft shaking in the holder
3. Front or rear windshield touching headlining and squeaking
Again, pressing on the components to stop the noise while duplicating the conditions can isolate most of these
incidents. Repairs usually consist of insulating with felt cloth tape.
SEATS
When isolating seat noise it's important to note the position the seat is in and the load placed on the seat when
the noise is present. These conditions should be duplicated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Cause of seat noise include:
1. Headrest rods and holder
2. A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame
3. Rear seatback lock and bracket
These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspected components while duplicating the con-
ditions under which the noise occurs. Most of these incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
or applying urethane tape to the contact area.
UNDERHOOD
Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or on the engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:
1. Any component mounted to the engine wall
2. Components that pass through the engine wall
3. Engine wall mounts and connectors
4. Loose radiator mounting pins
5. Hood bumpers out of adjustment
6. Hood striker out of adjustment
These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move or insulate one component at a time and test drive the vehicle. Also, engine RPM
or load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs can usually be made by moving, adjusting, securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.
IDX-6
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
P
P/SCKT - Wiring diagram ................................WW-57
Park/Neutral position switch ............................EC-342
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) ......................AT-99
Park/neutral position switch (M/T) ........MT-12,MT-19
Parking brake control ...........................................PB-2
Personal lamp ...................................................LT-145
Pilot bushing replacement ..............................EM-111
Piston pin inspection .......................................EM-125
Piston ring inspection ......................................EM-126
Piston to bore clearance .................................EM-129
Planetary carrier (Transfer) ..............................TF-129
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram ...............................EC-343
POWER - Wiring diagram ....................................PG-5
Power seat .........................................................SE-10
Power steering fluid level ..................................MA-37
Power steering gear ...........................................PS-14
Power steering oil pump ....................................PS-25
Power steering system bleeding ..........................PS-6
Power supply routing ...........................................PG-4
Power window ...................................................GW-15
Precations for Leak detection dye ....ATC-14,MTC-14
Precautions (General) ...........................................GI-4
Pre-delivery inspection .......................................MA-5
Pressure plate - See Clutch cover .....................CL-17
Pressure switch 1 ..............................AT-139,AT-156
Pressure switch 2 ............................................AT-154
Pressure switch 3 ..............................AT-134,AT-158
Pressure switch 5 ..............................AT-144,AT-160
Pressure switch 6 ..............................AT-149,AT-162
Pressure test (A/T) .............................................AT-44
Priming pump .....................................................EC-23
Propeller shaft ............................................PR-3,PR-7
Propeller shaft inspection .................................MA-32
Propeller shaft on vehicle service ........................PR-7
Propeller shaft vibration .............................PR-3,PR-7
Q
Quick-glow system ...........................................EC-295
R
R/FOG - Wiring diagram .....................................LT-89
Radiator ................................................CO-11,CO-15
Rear bumper .......................................................EI-17
Rear case (Transfer) ...........................TF-114,TF-120
Rear combination lamp removal and installation ..........
LT-144
Rear cover packing replacement diff. ..............FFD-14
Rear door ..........................................................GW-38
Rear seat ...........................................................SE-29
Rear seat belt ............................................SB-7,SB-9
Rear window .....................................................GW-43
Rear window defogger ......................................GW-47
Refrigerant connection precaution ........ATC-5,MTC-5
Refrigerant discharging evacuating chargingATC-138,
MTC-118
Refrigerant general precaution ............ATC-5,MTC-5
Refrigerant lines ...........ATC-138,ATC-146,ATC-147,
MTC-118
,MTC-126,MTC-127
Refrigerant pressure sensor ............EC-325,ATC-92,
ATC-147
,MTC-85,MTC-127
Refrigeration cycle ...........................ATC-20,MTC-20
Relay box ..........................................................PG-85
Removal and installation (A/T) .........................AT-247
Removal and installation (Transfer) .................TF-111
Reverse idler shaft (M/T) ..................................MT-21
Reverse lamp switch (M/T) - See Back-up lamp switch
(M/T) .....................................................MT-12
,MT-19
Reverse main gear (M/T) ..................................MT-21
Revolution sensor (A/T) .....................AT-103,AT-238
Road wheel size .................................................GI-60
Rocker cover .....................................................EM-56
Room lamp ......................................................LT-145
Room lamp - See Interior lamp ........................LT-145
ROOM/L - Wiring diagram ...............................LT-149
RP/SEN - Wiring diagram ................................EC-326
S
S/SIG - Wiring diagram ....................................EC-348
SCTC/V - Wiring diagram ................................EC-219
SEAT - Wiring diagram ..........................SE-10,SE-11
Seat belt inspection ..............................SB-11,MA-40
Seat belt pre-tensioner ...................................SRS-47
Seat belt pre-tensioner disposal .....................SRS-49
Seat belt, front ...........................................SB-3,SB-5
Seat belt, rear ............................................SB-7,SB-9
Seat, front ..........................................................SE-20
Seat, rear ...........................................................SE-29
Self-diagnosis (Transfer) ...................................TF-49
SHIFT - Wiring diagram ...................................AT-213
Shift control (Transfer) .....................................TF-135
Shift control components (M/T) .........................MT-23
Shift fork (M/T) ..................................................MT-23
Shift lever ..........................................................MT-13
Shift lock system ..............................................AT-212
Shock absorber (front) ....................................FSU-11
Shock absorber (rear) .......................................RSU-6
Side air bag .....................................................SRS-43
Side air bag (satellite) sensor .........................SRS-46
Side curtain air bag .........................................SRS-44
Side trim ..............................................................EI-33
SMJ (super multiple junction) ...........................PG-81
Spare tire size .....................................................GI-60
Speedometer ........................................................DI-4
Spiral cable .....................................................SRS-38
SROOF - Wiring diagram ...................................RF-14
SRS - See Supplemental Restraint System .....SRS-6
SRS - Wiring diagram .....................................SRS-13
SRS Trouble diagnoses ....................................SRS-9
Stabilizer bar (front) ........................................FSU-12
Stall test (A/T) ....................................................AT-43
Standardized relay ............................................PG-79
START - Wiring diagram ....................................SC-28
Start signal .......................................................EC-348
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
IP-7
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IP
SUNROOF/HEADLINING
Noises in the sunroof/headlining area can often be traced to one of the following:
1. Sunroof lid, rail, linkage or seals making a rattle or light knocking noise
2. Sun visor shaft shaking in the holder
3. Front or rear windshield touching headliner and squeaking
Again, pressing on the components to stop the noise while duplicating the conditions can isolate most of these
incidents. Repairs usually consist of insulating with felt cloth tape.
OVERHEAD CONSOLE (FRONT AND REAR)
Overhead console noises are often caused by the console panel clips not being engaged correctly. Most of
these incidents are repaired by pushing up on the console at the clip locations until the clips engage.
In addition look for:
1. Loose harness or harness connectors.
2. Front console map/reading lamp lens loose.
3. Loose screws at console attachment points.
SEATS
When isolating seat noise it's important to note the position the seat is in and the load placed on the seat when
the noise is present. These conditions should be duplicated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Cause of seat noise include:
1. Headrest rods and holder
2. A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame
3. The rear seatback lock and bracket
These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspected components while duplicating the con-
ditions under which the noise occurs. Most of these incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
or applying urethane tape to the contact area.
UNDERHOOD
Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or on the engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:
1. Any component mounted to the engine wall
2. Components that pass through the engine wall
3. Engine wall mounts and connectors
4. Loose radiator mounting pins
5. Hood bumpers out of adjustment
6. Hood striker out of adjustment
These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move or insulate one component at a time and test drive the vehicle. Also, engine RPM
or load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs can usually be made by moving, adjusting, securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.
OIL COOLER
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OIL COOLERPFP:21305
ComponentsEBS01F6D
lRefer toGI-10, "Components"for symbol marks except in the above.
Removal and InstallationEBS01E5C
CAUTION:
lBe careful not to get burned when engine oil and engine coolant are hot.
lWhen removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any engine oil and engine coolant leakage or spill-
age.
lCompletely wipe off any engine oil and engine coolant that adhere to engine and vehicle.
REMOVAL
NOTE:
When removing oil cooler only, step 2 is unnecessary.
1. Remove engine undercover front and engine undercover middle. Refer toEI-15, "
FRONT BUMPER".
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator and cylinder block. Refer toCO-7, "
Changing Engine Coolant"and
EM-110, "
CYLINDER BLOCK".
NOTE:
Perform this step when removing water hoses and water connector.
1. Gasket 2. Water hose connector 3. Water hose
4. Water hose 5. Connecting bolt 6. Washer
7. Oil cooler 8. O-ring 9. Oil filter bracket
A. To cylinder block B. To heater return pipe Vehicle front
PBIC3338E