2005 NISSAN NAVARA check engine

EM-4
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS
PFP:00001
Precautions for Draining Engine CoolantEBS01E5H
Drain engine coolant when engine is cooled.
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel PipingEBS01E5I
lBefore starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.
lAfter disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
Precautions for Removal and DisassemblyEBS01E5J
lWhen instructed to use SST, use the specified tools. Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or
uninstructed operations.
lExercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.
lCover openings of engine system with tape or the equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.
lMark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and re-assembly.
lWhen loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified.
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and ReplacementEBS01E5K
Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.
Precautions for Assembly and InstallationEBS01E5L
lUsetorquewrenchtotightenboltsornutstospecification.
lWhen tightening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, equally tighten in several different steps starting with the
ones in center, then ones on inside and outside diagonally in this order. If the order of tightening is speci-
fied, do exactly as specified.
lReplace with new liquid gasket, packing, oil seal or O-ring.
lDowel pins are used for several parts alignment. When replacing and reassembling parts with dowel pins,
make sure that dowel pins are installed in the original position.
lThoroughly wash, clean, and air-blow each part. Carefully check engine oil or engine coolant passages for
any restriction and blockage.
lAvoid damaging sliding or mating surfaces. Completely remove foreign materials such as cloth lint or dust.
Before assembly, oil sliding surfaces well.
lRelease air within route when refilling after draining engine coolant.
lAfter repairing, start engine and increase engine speed to check engine coolant, fuel, engine oil, and
exhaust systems for leakage.
Parts Requiring Angle TighteningEBS01E5M
lUse an angle wrench [SST: KV10112100] for the final tightening of the following engine parts:
–Cylinder head bolts
–Main bearing cap bolts
–Connecting rod cap nuts
–Crankshaft pulley bolt (No angle wrench is required as the bolt flange is provided with notches for angle
tightening)
lDo not use a torque value for final tightening.
lThe torque value for these parts are for a preliminary step.
lEnsure thread and seat surfaces are clean and coated with engine oil.

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
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Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom.EBS01E5R
1. Locate the area where noise occurs.
2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A: Closely related B: Related C: Sometimes related —: Not relatedLocation
of noiseType of
noiseOperating condition of engine
Source of
noiseCheck itemRefer-
ence page Before
warm-
upAfter
warm-
upWhen
start-
ingWhen
idlingWhen
racingWhile
driving
To p o f
engine
Rocker
cover
Cylinder
headTicking or
clickingCA—AB—Tappet
noiseValve clearanceEM-66
Rattle C A — A B CCamshaft
bearing
noiseCamshaft oil clearance
Camshaft runoutEM-61EM-61
Crank-
shaft pul-
ley
Cylinder
block
(Side of
engine)
Oil panSlap or
knock—A—BB—Piston pin
noisePiston to piston pin
clearance
Connecting rod bush-
ing oil clearanceEM-125
EM-127
Slap or
rapA ——BBAPiston
slap noisePiston to cylinder bore
clearance
Piston ring side clear-
ance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsionEM-129EM-126
EM-126
EM-127
Knock A B C B B BConnect-
ing rod
bearing
noiseConnecting rod bush-
ing oil clearance
Connecting rod bear-
ing oil clearance (Big
end)EM-127EM-131
Knock A B — A B CMain
bearing
noiseMain bearing oil clear-
ance
Crankshaft runoutEM-132EM-131
Front of
engine
Timing
chain
caseTapping or
tickingA A —BBBTiming
chain and
chain
tensioner
noiseTiming chain cracks
and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operationEM-75
EM-84
EM-79
Front of
engineSqueak-
ing or fizz-
ingAB—B—CDrive belts
(Sticking
or slip-
ping)Drive belts deflection
EM-12
CreakingA B ABABDrive belts
(Slipping)Idler pulley bearing
operation
Squall
CreakA B —BABWater
pump
noiseWater pump operationCO-21,
"WATER
PUMP"

EM-12
DRIVE BELTS
DRIVE BELTS
PFP:02117
Checking Drive BeltsEBS01EJ4
lBefore inspecting engine, make sure engine has cooled down; wait approximately 30 minutes after engine
has been stopped.
lVisually inspect all belts for wear, damage or cracks on contacting surfaces and edge areas.
lMeasure deflection at the marked point ( ).
CAUTION:
lWhen checking belt deflection immediately after installation, first adjust it to the specified value.
Then, after turning crankshaft two turns or more, re-adjust to the specified value to avoid varia-
tion in deflection between pulleys.
lTighten idler pulley lock nut by hand and measure deflection without looseness.
Belt Deflection:
*: When engine is cold.1. Idler pulley 2. Power steering oil pump belt 3. Power steering oil pump
4. Crankshaft pulley 5.A/C compressor (Models with A/C)
Dummypulley(ModelswithoutA/C)6. Alternator
7. Idler pulley 8. Water pump pulley 9.A/C compressor, alternator and
water pump belt
PBIC4038E
Applied beltBelt deflection with 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) force applied* mm (in)
New Adjusted Limit for re-adjusting
A/C compressor, alternator and water
pump belt2.9 - 3.4
(0.114 - 0.134)3.9 - 4.4
(0.154 - 0.173)8.5 (0.335)
Power steering oil pump belt4.6 - 5.4
(0.181 - 0.213)7.1 - 7.7
(0.280 - 0.303)11.3 (0.445)

DRIVE BELTS
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Deflection AdjustmentEBS01EJ5
lAdjust belts with the parts shown below.
CAUTION:
lWhen a new belt is installed as a replacement, adjust it to the specified value under “New” value
because of insufficient adaptability with pulley grooves.
lIf the belt deflection of the current belt is out of the “Limit for re-adjusting”, adjust to the
“Adjusted” value.
lWhen checking belt deflection immediately after installation, first adjust it to the specified value.
Then, after turning crankshaft two turns or more, re-adjust it to the specified value to avoid vari-
ation in deflection between pulleys.
lMake sure the belts are fully fitted into the pulley grooves during installation.
lHandle with care to avoid smearing the belts with engine oil or engine coolant.
lDo not twist or bend the belts with strong force.
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP BELT
1. Remove engine undercover front. Refer toEI-15, "FRONT BUMPER".
2. Loosen idler pulley lock nut (B).
3. Turn adjusting bolt (A) to adjust. Refer toEM-13, "
Deflection Adjustment".
4. Tighten idler pulley lock nut (B).
1. Idler pulley 2. Power steering oil pump belt 3. Power steering oil pump
4. Crankshaft pulley 5.Dummy pulley (Models without A/C)
A/C compressor (Models with A/C)6. Alternator
7. Idler pulley 8. Water pump pulley 9.A/C compressor, alternator and
water pump belt
A. Adjusting bolt B. Idler pulley lock nut C. Adjusting nut
D. Idler pulley lock nut
PBIC4039E
Applied belt Belt adjustment method
Power steering oil pump belt Adjusting bolt on idler pulley (A)
Alternator and water pump belt or A/C compressor, alternator and
water pump beltAdjusting nut on idler pulley (C)
Nut B:
: 28.0 N·m (2.9 kg-m, 21 ft-lb)

EM-22
INTAKE MANIFOLD
13. Loosen bolts and nuts in the reverse order of that shown in the
figure, and remove intake manifold.
CAUTION:
Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materials.
14. Remove EGR volume control valve and throttle chamber from intake manifold.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Surface Distortion
lCheck distortion on the mounting surface with a straightedge
and feeler gauge.
lIf it exceeds the limit, replace intake manifold.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
lInstall intake manifold.
–Tighten fixing bolts and nuts in numerical order as shown in the
figure.
–If stud bolts were removed, tighten them to the specified torque.
lInstall EGR tube (M/T models).
–Tighten fixing bolts and nuts in numerical order as shown in the figure.
PBIC3410E
Limit : 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
PBIC3411E
: 10.8 N·m (1.1 kg-m, 8 ft-lb)
PBIC3410E

INTAKE MANIFOLD
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–When an insert stopper is not provided with the pipe, insert the hose up to dimension A. When the pipe is
shorter than dimension A, insert hose fully until it reaches the end.
–When an insert stopper is provided on the pipe side, insert the hose until it reaches the stopper.
lBefore starting engine, bleed air from fuel piping. Refer toFL-5, "Air Bleeding".
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Start engine and increase engine speed to check for fuel leak.
CAUTION:
Do not touch the engine immediately after stopped as engine becomes extremely hot.
NOTE:
Use mirrors for checking at points out of clear sight.Dimension A : 15 – 20 mm (0.591 – 0.787 in)

TURBO CHARGER
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lRefer toGI-10, "Components"for symbol marks in the figure.
Removal and InstallationEBS01E5X
REMOVAL
lAfter applying penetrative lubricant to the mounting nuts, check for the penetration of the lubricant, and
then loosen the nuts to remove.
1. Drain engine coolant (4WD models). Refer toCO-7, "
Changing Engine Coolant".
2. Remove air inlet hose and air inlet pipe. Refer toEM-18, "
CHARGE AIR COOLER".
3. Remove air duct and air inlet pipes. Refer toEM-15, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT".
4. Remove exhaust manifold cover. Refer toEM-34, "
EXHAUST MANIFOLD".
5. Remove exhaust outlet and catalyst. Refer toEM-26, "
CATALYST".
6. Remove eye bolt and water hose from water tube (4WD models).
7. Loosen and remove eye-bolts from oil feed tube.
8. Disconnect oil return hose from oil return tube.
9. Remove turbocharger with water tube (4WD models) and oil feed tube and oil return tube.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to deform water tube and oil feed tube and oil return tube.
10. Remove water tube (4WD models) and oil feed tube and oil return tube from turbocharger.
CAUTION:
lDo not disassemble or adjust the turbocharger.
lBe careful not to contact with the vehicle.
lDo not hold turbocharger boost control actuator and actuator rod.
Water Tube and Oil Tube
lClean inside of water tube (4WD models), oil feed tube and oil return tube, and check tubes for clogging.
lReplace water tube (4WD models), oil feed tube and/or oil return tube if clogging still exists after cleaning.
28. Oil return tube (2WD models)
A. To heater return pipe B. To cylinder block

EM-30
TURBO CHARGER
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
2WD Models
4WD Models
CAUTION:
When the compressor wheel turbine, wheel or rotor shaft is damaged, remove all the fragments and
foreign matter left in the following passages in order to prevent a secondary malfunction:
PBIC4101E
1. Compressor housing 2. Turbocharger boost control actuator 3. Turbine housing
A. Check for charge air pressure leaks B. Check for exhaust gas leaks C.Check for negative air pressure
leaks
D. Check for engine oil leaks
PBIC3416E
1. Compressor housing 2. Turbocharger boost control actuator 3. Turbine housing
A. Check for charge air pressure leaks B. Check for exhaust gas leaks C.Check for negative air pressure
leaks
D. Check for engine coolant leaks E. Check for engine oil leaks
Suction side : Between turbocharger and charge air cooler
Exhaust side : Between turbocharger and catalyst