Page 441 of 969

A78535
A78747
SST
Additional
3/4 Turn
- ENGINE MECHANICALPARTIAL ENGINE ASSY (3MZ-FE)
14-65
2157 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
81. INSTALL WATER PUMP ASSY
(a) Install a new gasket and the water pump with the 3 bolts
and 3 nuts.
Torque: 8.0 NVm (82 kgfVcm, 71 in.Vlbf)
82. INSTALL OIL LEVEL GAGE GUIDE
(a) Apply a light coat of engine oil to a new O-ring, then install it to the level gage guide.
(b) Install the level gage guide.
Torque: 8.0 NVm (82 kgfVcm, 71 in.Vlbf)
83. INSTALL OIL FILTER SUB-ASSY
(a) Using a socket hexagon wrench 12, install the oil filter
union.
Torque: 30 NVm (306 kgfVcm, 22 ftVlbf)
(b) Check and clean the oil filter installation surface.
(c) Apply clean engine oil to the gasket of a new oil filter.
(d) Lightly screw the oil filter into place, then tighten it until the
gasket contacts the seat.
(e) Using SST, tighten it by an additional 3/4 turn.
SST 09228-07501
84. INSTALL TIMING BELT IDLER BRACKET
Torque: 28 NVm (286 kgfVcm, 21 ftVlbf)
85. INSTALL TIMING BELT NO.3 COVER
(a) Visually check for cracks and breaks on the gasket of the
timing belt cover.
HINT:
If there is a trace of water intrusion when checking visually, re-
pair the gasket with seal packing when the crack length is within
2 to 3 cm (0.79 to 1.18 in.). Replace the gasket when the crack
length is 3 to 4 cm (1.18 to 1.57 in.) or longer.
Page 448 of 969

A78668
LH Bank:EX
IN
5
6
1
4 Front
5
1 RH Bank:
4
6
IN
EX
A78669
Upward
Notch
A78670
Front of No. 1 and No. 2 Cylinders:
Others:
SST (A)
SST (B)
SST (B)
SST (A)
7
9 14-72
- ENGINE MECHANICALPARTIAL ENGINE ASSY (3MZ-FE)
2164 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
(e) Turn the crankshaft by 2/3 of a revolution (240), then in-
spect the valves indicated in the illustration on the left.
(1) Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance be-
tween the valve lifter and camshaft.
Valve clearance (Cold):
0.15 to 0.25 mm (0.0059 to 0.0098 in.) for intake
0.25 to 0.35 mm (0.0098 to 0.0138 in.) for exhaust
(2) Record the out-of-specification valve clearance
measurements. They will be used later to select an
adjusting shim to replace.
100. ADJUST VALVE CLEARANCE
(a) Turn the camshaft so that the cam lobe faces upward.
(b) Turn the valve lifter with a screwdriver so that the notches
are perpendicular to the camshaft.
(c) Using SST (A), press down the valve lifter and place SST
(B) between the camshaft and valve lifter. Remove SST
(A).
SST 09248-55040 (09248-05410, 09248-05420)
HINT:
Apply SST (B) at a slight angle on the side marked with
º9º or º7º at the position shown in the illustration.
When SST (B) is inserted too deeply, it will get pinched by
the shim. To prevent SST(B) from getting stuck, insert it
gently from the intake side at a slight angle.
SST (A)09248-05410
SST (B)09248-05420
Page 471 of 969

A78709
10
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
A05739
A05740
P12596
- ENGINE MECHANICALCAMSHAFT (RH BANK) (3MZ-FE)
14-95
2187 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
27. REMOVE NO.2 CAMSHAFT
(a) Using several steps, loosen and remove the 10 bearing
cap bolts uniformly in the sequence shown in the illustra-
tion. Remove the 5 bearing caps and No. 2 camshaft.
NOTICE:
Do not pry out the camshaft.
Be careful not to damage the contact surface of the
cylinder head that receives the shaft thrust.
(b) Remove the oil seal from the No. 2 camshaft.
28. REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSY
NOTICE:
Do not remove or install the camshaft timing gear (VVT-i)
unless you are replacing the VVT-i or camshaft.
(a) Clamp the camshaft in a vise on the hexagonal lobe.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the camshaft.
(b) Using a 46 mm socket wrench, remove the lock nut by
turning it clockwise.
NOTICE:
Remove it with the lock pin engaged and locked at the
most retard angle position.
The lock nut has LH threads.
Never use any tools other than the socket wrench.
Other tools will deform the cam angle rotor.
(c) Remove the camshaft VVT-i.
NOTICE:
Never remove the 3 bolts on the gear.
If it is difficult to remove VVT-i, tap it lightly using a plastic-faced
hammer, then remove it.
29. REMOVE CAMSHAFT SUB GEAR
(a) Clamp the camshaft in a vise on the hexagonal lobe.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the camshaft.
Page 474 of 969

A78735
90
A78736
Front
A78737Seal Packing
A05283
A78738
10
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
9 14-98
- ENGINE MECHANICALCAMSHAFT (RH BANK) (3MZ-FE)
2190 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
(b) Place the No. 2 camshaft at a 90 angle of the timing mark
(2 dot marks) on the cylinder head.
(c) Apply multi-purpose grease to a new oil seal lip.
(d) Install the oil seal to the camshaft.
NOTICE:
Do not turn over the oil seal lip.
Insert the oil seal until it stops.
(e) Remove any old packing material from the contact sur-
face.
(f) Apply seal packing to the bearing cap No. 1 as shown in
the illustration.
Seal packing: Part No. 08826-00080 or equivalent
NOTICE:
Install the bearing cap No. 1 within 5 minutes after ap-
plying seal packing.
Do not expose the seal packing to engine oil within 2
hours after installing.
(g) Install the 5 bearing caps in their proper locations.
(h) Apply a light coat of engine oil to the threads of the bear-
ing cap bolts.
(i) Using several steps, tighten the 10 bearing cap bolts uni-
formly in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Torque: 16 NVm (163 kgfVcm, 12 ftVlbf)
Page 475 of 969

A78739
Align
A05204
A78740
101
23
4
5
6
7
8
9
- ENGINE MECHANICALCAMSHAFT (RH BANK) (3MZ-FE)
14-99
2191 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
33. INSTALL CAMSHAFT
NOTICE:
Since the thrust clearance of the camshaft is small, the
camshaft must be kept level while being installed. If the
camshaft is not kept level, the cylinder head or camshaft
may be damaged. To avoid this, the following steps must
be carried out.
(a) Apply new engine oil to the thrust portion and journal of
the camshaft.
(b) Align the timing marks (2 dot marks) of the camshaft drive
and driven gears.
(c) Place the camshaft on the cylinder head.
(d) Install the 5 bearing caps in their proper locations.
(e) Apply a light coat of engine oil to the threads of the bear-
ing cap bolts.
(f) Using several steps, tighten the 10 bearing cap bolts uni-
formly in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Torque: 16 NVm (163 kgfVcm, 12 ftVlbf)
(g) Remove the service bolt.
34. INSTALL TIMING BELT NO.3 COVER
(a) Visually check for cracks and breaks on the gasket of the
timing belt cover.
HINT:
If there is a trace of water intrusion when checking visually, re-
pair the gasket with seal packing when the crack length is within
2 to 3 cm (0.79 to 1.18 in.). Replace the gasket when the crack
length is 3 to 4 cm (1.18 to 1.57 in.) or longer.
Page 485 of 969

A78741
90
A78742
Front
A78737Seal Packing
A05209
- ENGINE MECHANICALCAMSHAFT (LH BANK) (3MZ-FE)
14-109
2201 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
29. INSTALL NO.4 CAMSHAFT SUB-ASSY
NOTICE:
Since the thrust clearance of the camshaft is small, the
camshaft must be kept level while being installed. If the
camshaft is not kept level, the cylinder head or camshaft
may be damaged. To avoid this, the following steps must
be carried out.
(a) Apply new engine oil to the thrust portion and journal of
the camshaft.
(b) Place the No. 4 camshaft at a 90 angle of the timing mark
(1 dot marks) on the cylinder head.
(c) Apply multi-purpose grease to a new oil seal lip.
(d) Install the oil seal to the camshaft.
NOTICE:
Do not turn over the oil seal lip.
Insert the oil seal until it stops.
(e) Remove any old packing material from the contact sur-
face.
(f) Apply seal packing to the bearing cap No. 1 as shown in
the illustration.
Seal packing: Part No. 08826-00080 or equivalent
NOTICE:
Install the bearing cap No. 1 within 5 minutes after ap-
plying seal packing.
Do not expose the seal packing to engine oil within 2
hours after installing.
(g) Install the 5 bearing caps in their proper locations.
(h) Apply a light coat of engine oil to the threads of the bear-
ing cap bolts.
Page 486 of 969

A78743
10
1
23
4
5
6
7
8
9
A78744
Align
A05214
A78745
10
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
9 14-1 10
- ENGINE MECHANICALCAMSHAFT (LH BANK) (3MZ-FE)
2202 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
(i) Using several steps, install and tighten the 10 bearing cap
bolts uniformly in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Torque: 16 NVm (163 kgfVcm, 12 ftVlbf)
30. INSTALL NO.3 CAMSHAFT SUB-ASSY
NOTICE:
Since the thrust clearance of the camshaft is small, the
camshaft must be kept level while being installed. If the
camshaft is not kept level, the cylinder head or camshaft
may be damaged. To avoid this, the following steps must
be carried out.
(a) Apply new engine oil to the thrust portion and journal of
the camshaft.
(b) Align the timing marks (1 dot marks) of the camshaft drive
and driven gears.
(c) Place the camshaft to the cylinder head.
(d) Install the 5 bearing caps in their proper locations.
(e) Apply a light coat of engine oil to the threads of the bear-
ing cap bolts.
(f) Using several steps, install and tighten the 10 bearing cap
bolts uniformly in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Torque: 16 NVm (163 kgfVcm, 12 ftVlbf)
(g) Remove the service bolt.
31. INSTALL TIMING BELT NO.3 COVER (See page 14-93)
32. INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEY (See page 14-93)
SST 09960-10010 (09962-01000, 09963-01000), 09249-63010
33. INSTALL TIMING BELT IDLER SUB-ASSY NO.2 (See page 14-93)
Page 498 of 969

A78721
Tension Portion
A78324
Front
A78717
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
Front
A78730
90
Front
Painted Mark 14-122
- ENGINE MECHANICALCYLINDER HEAD GASKET (3MZ-FE)
2214 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
40. INSPECT CYLINDER HEAD SET BOLT
(a) Using vernier calipers, measure the tension portion diam-
eter of the bolt.
Standard outside diameter:
8.95 to 9.05 mm (0.3524 to 0.3563 in.)
Minimum outside diameter: 8.75 mm (0.3445 in.)
If the diameter is less than minimum, replace the bolt.
41. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
(a) Place a new cylinder head gasket on the cylinder block
with the R mark upward.
NOTICE:
Remove any oil from the contact surface.
Be careful of the installing orientation.
Place the cylinder head on the gasket carefully in or-
der not to damage the gasket at the bottom part of the
head.
42. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSY
NOTICE:
The cylinder head bolts are tightened in 2 successive
steps.
(a) Apply a light coat of engine oil to the threads of the cylin-
der head bolts.
(b) Install the plate washers to the cylinder head bolts.
(c) Using several steps, install and tighten the 8 cylinder
head bolts uniformly in the sequence shown in the illustra-
tion.
Torque: 54 NVm (550 kgfVcm, 40 ftVlbf)
(d) Mark the front side of each cylinder head bolt head with
paint as shown in the illustration.
(e) Retighten the cylinder head bolts by 90in the same se-
quence as step (c).
(f) Check that each painted mark is now at a 90 angle to the
front.