2004 SUBARU FORESTER ignition

4AT(H4SO)-30
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Power Indicator Light Display
2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND LINE
WIRING DIAGRAM:
AT-00572
B40B11
F45
B54 A:B56
B11
T4
B40
DATA LINK
CONNECTOR
TCM C:
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5
56
6778
8
9 9
13 14 15
20 19 171610 10
11 11
12
13 14 15 16 12
BATTERY
E
E
F45
B62
NO.4
NO.11
SBF-4 SBF-1 LHD
LHD
IGNITION
SWITCH
C1
A23
A24
C15
C24
18
123 4 567
8 9 10 12 13 14 15 1611
1234 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 241234 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24
RHD
RHD
9
1
10
6
12
13
SBF-5
F44
B61
LHD
RHD
7
LHD
RHD
B21
E216
E
B21
1234
5678
9
10 11 12
13 14 15 16
12345678
F44
A21
C19
16
24
B300
LINE END
CHECK
CONNECTOR
: LHD MODEL
: RHD MODELLHD
RHD
123
456
B300
TRANSMISSION
B56C:B54A:

4AT(H4SO)-31
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Power Indicator Light Display
Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK BATTERY TERMINAL.
Turn the ignition switch to OFF.Is there poor contact at battery
terminal?Repair or tighten
the battery termi-
nal.Go to step 2.
2 CHECK POWER SUPPLY OF TCM.
1) Disconnect the connector from TCM.
2) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
3) Measure the voltage between TCM con-
nector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B56) No. 1 (+) — Chassis ground (
−):Is the voltage 10 — 13 V? Go to step 4.Go to step 3.
3 CHECK FUSE (NO. 4).
Remove the fuse (No. 4).Is the fuse (No. 4) blown out? Replace the fuse
(No. 4). If replaced
fuse (No. 4) has
blown out easily,
repair short circuit
in harness
between fuse (No.
4) and TCM.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between fuse (No.
4) and TCM, or
fuse (No. 4) and
battery, and poor
contact in cou-
pling connector.
4 CHECK IGNITION POWER SUPPLY CIR-
CUIT.
1) Turn the ignition switch to ON (engine
OFF).
2) Measure the ignition power supply voltage
between TCM connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B54) No. 23 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
(B54) No. 24 (+) — Chassis ground (–):Is the voltage 10 — 13 V? Go to step 6.Go to step 5.
5 CHECK FUSE (NO. 11).
Remove the fuse (No. 11).Is the fuse (No. 11) blown out? Replace the fuse
(No. 11). If
replaced fuse (No.
11) has blown out
easily, repair short
circuit in harness
between fuse (No.
11) and TCM.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between fuse (No.
11) and TCM, or
fuse (No. 11) and
battery, and poor
contact in cou-
pling connector.
6 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND TRANSMISSION.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connector from TCM and
transmission.
3) Measure the resistance of harness
between TCM and transmission connector.
Connector & terminal
(B56) No. 19 — (B11) No. 16:
(B54) No. 21 — (B11) No. 16:Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?Go to step 7.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between TCM,
transmission har-
ness connector,
and poor contact
in coupling con-
nector.
7 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TRANSMISSION AND TRANSMISSION
GROUND.
Measure the resistance of harness between
transmission and transmission ground.
Connector & terminal
(T4) No. 16 — Transmission ground:Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?Go to step 8.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between transmis-
sion and transmis-
sion ground.
8 CHECK POOR CONTACT IN CONNECTORS.Is there poor contact in control
module power supply, ground
line and data link connector?Repair the con-
nector.Replace the TCM.
Transmission Con-
trol Module
(TCM).>

4AT(H4SO)-32
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure for Subaru Select Monitor Communication
11.Diagnostic Procedure for Subaru Select Monitor Communication
A: COMMUNICATION FOR INITIALIZING IMPOSSIBLE
DIAGNOSIS:
Faulty harness connector
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
Select monitor communication failure
WIRING DIAGRAM:
AT-00572
B40B11
F45
B54 A:B56
B11
T4
B40
DATA LINK
CONNECTOR
TCM C:
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5
56
6778
8
9 9
13 14 15
20 19 171610 10
11 11
12
13 14 15 16 12
BATTERY
E
E
F45
B62
NO.4
NO.11
SBF-4 SBF-1 LHD
LHD
IGNITION
SWITCH
C1
A23
A24
C15
C24
18
123 4 567
8 9 10 12 13 14 15 1611
1234 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 241234 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24
RHD
RHD
9
1
10
6
12
13
SBF-5
F44
B61
LHD
RHD
7
LHD
RHD
B21
E216
E
B21
1234
5678
9
10 11 12
13 14 15 16
12345678
F44
A21
C19
16
24
B300
LINE END
CHECK
CONNECTOR
: LHD MODEL
: RHD MODELLHD
RHD
123
456
B300
TRANSMISSION
B56C:B54A:

4AT(H4SO)-33
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure for Subaru Select Monitor Communication
Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK SUBARU SELECT MONITOR POW-
ER SUPPLY CIRCUIT.
Measure the voltage between data link con-
nector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B40) No. 1 (+) — Chassis ground (
−):Is the voltage more than 10 V? Go to step 2.Repair the har-
ness and connec-
tor between battery
and data link con-
nector, and poor
contact in coupling
connector.
2 CHECK SUBARU SELECT MONITOR
GROUND CIRCUIT.
Measure the resistance of harness between
data link connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B40) No. 12 — Chassis ground:
(B40) No. 13 — Chassis ground:Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?Go to step 3.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between data link
connector and
ground terminal,
and poor contact
in coupling con-
nector.
3 CHECK COMMUNICATION OF SELECT
MONITOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
2) Using the Subaru Select Monitor, check
whether communication to engine systems can
be executed normally.Are the contents of engine sys-
tem displayed on Subaru
Select Monitor?Go to step 8.Go to step 4.
4 CHECK COMMUNICATION OF SELECT
MONITOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the TCM connector.
3) Check whether communication to engine
systems can be executed normally.Are the contents of engine sys-
tem displayed on Subaru
Select Monitor?Go to step 6.Go to step 5.
5 CHECK COMMUNICATION OF SELECT
MONITOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect the TCM connector.
3) Disconnect the ECM connector.
4) Check whether communication to transmis-
sion systems can be executed normally.Are the contents of transmis-
sion displayed on Subaru
Select Monitor?Inspect the ECM. Go to step 6.
6 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
EACH CONTROL MODULE AND DATA LINK
CONNECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the TCM, ECM.
3) Measure the resistance between data link
connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B40) No. 10 — Chassis ground:
(B40) No. 6 — Chassis ground:Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?Go to step 7.Repair the har-
ness and connec-
tor between each
control module and
data link connector.
7 CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM.
1) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
2) Measure the voltage between data link con-
nector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B40) No. 10 (+) — Chassis ground (
−):Is the voltage more than 1 V? Repair the har-
ness and connec-
tor between each
control module
and data link con-
nector.Go to step 8.
8 CHECK HARNESS/CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR.
Measure the resistance between TCM connec-
tor and data link connector.
Connector & terminal
(B56) No. 15 — (B40) No. 10:Is the resistance less than 0.5
Ω?Go to step 9.Repair the harness
and connector
between TCM and
data link connector.

4AT(H4SO)-34
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure for Subaru Select Monitor Communication
9 CHECK HARNESS/CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR.
Measure the resistance between TCM and
data link connector.
Connector & terminal
(B56) No. 24 — (B40) No. 6:Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?Go to step 10.Repair the harness
and connector
between TCM and
data link connector.
10 CHECK INSTALLATION OF TCM CONNEC-
TOR.
Turn the ignition switch to OFF.Is the TCM connector inserted
into TCM?Go to step 11.Insert the TCM
connector into
TCM.
11 CHECK POOR CONTACT IN CONNECTORS.Is there poor contact in control
module and data link connec-
tor?Repair the poor
contact.Replace the TCM.
Transmission Con-
trol Module
(TCM).> Step Check Yes No

4AT(H4SO)-37
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND ECM.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connectors from TCM and
ECM.
3) Measure the resistance of harness
between TCM and ECM connector.
Connector & terminal
(B55) No. 17 — (B134) No. 10:Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?Go to step 2.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between TCM and
ECM connector.
2 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND ECM.
Measure the resistance of harness between
TCM connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B55) No. 17 — Chassis ground:Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?Go to step 3.Repair the short
circuit in harness
between TCM and
ECM connector.
3 PREPARE SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.Do you have a Subaru Select
Monitor?Go to step 5.Go to step 4.
4 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM.
1) Connect the connectors to TCM and ECM.
2) Turn the ignition switch to ON (engine
OFF).
3) Measure the voltage between TCM con-
nector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B55) No. 17 (+) — Chassis ground (
−):Is the voltage more than 10.5
V?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. A tempo-
rary poor contact
of the connector or
harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
connector in TCM
and ECM.Go to step 6.
5 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM USING
SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.
1) Connect the connectors to TCM and ECM.
2) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data
link connector.
3) Start the engine and turn Subaru Select
Monitor switch to ON.
4) Warm-up the engine until engine coolant
temperature is above 80°C (176°F).
5) Idle the engine.
6) Read the data of engine speed using Sub-
aru Select Monitor.
 Display shows the engine speed signal value
sent from ECM.Is the revolution value same as
tachometer reading shown on
combination meter?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. A tempo-
rary poor contact
of the connector or
harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
connector in TCM
and ECM.Go to step 6.
6 CHECK POOR CONTACT.Is there poor contact in engine
speed signal circuit?Repair the poor
contact.Go to step 7.
7 CONFIRM DTC 11.Replace the ECM with a new
one. Does the DTC 11 appear
again, after memory has been
cleared?Replace the TCM.
Transmission Con-
trol Module
(TCM).>Replace the ECM.
FU(H4SO)-44,
Engine Control
Module (ECM).>

4AT(H4SO)-39
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connector from transmis-
sion and TCM.
3) Measure the resistance of harness
between TCM and transmission connector.
Connector & terminal
(B54) No. 20 — (B11) No. 12:Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?Go to step 2.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between TCM and
transmission con-
nector.
2 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR.
Measure the resistance of harness between
TCM and transmission connector.
Connector & terminal
(B54) No. 11 — (B11) No. 11:Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?Go to step 3.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between TCM and
transmission con-
nector.
3 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR.
Measure the resistance of harness between
TCM connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B54) No. 20 — Chassis ground:Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?Go to step 4.Repair the short
circuit in harness
between TCM and
transmission con-
nector.
4 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR.
Measure the resistance of harness between
TCM connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B54) No. 11 — Chassis ground:Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?Go to step 5.Repair the short
circuit in harness
between TCM and
transmission con-
nector.
5 CHECK ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect the connectors to transmission
and TCM.
3) Turn the ignition switch to ON and start
engine.
4) Warm-up the transmission until ATF tem-
perature reaches to 80°C (176°F).
NOTE:
If ambient temperature is below 0°C (32°F),
drive the vehicle until ATF reaches its operating
temperature.
5) Disconnect the connector from transmis-
sion.
6) Measure the resistance between transmis-
sion connector terminals.
Connector & terminal
(T4) No. 11 — No. 12:Is the resistance 275 — 375
Ω?Go to step 6.Replace the ATF
temperature sen-
sor. 71, Shift Sole-
noids, Duty Sole-
noids and ATF
Temperature Sen-
sor.>
6 CHECK ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to ON (engine
OFF).
2) Measure the resistance between transmis-
sion connector terminals.
Connector & terminal
(T4) No. 11 — No. 12:Does the resistance value
increase while ATF tempera-
ture decreases? Go to step 7.Replace the ATF
temperature sen-
sor. 71, Shift Sole-
noids, Duty Sole-
noids and ATF
Temperature Sen-
sor.>
7 PREPARE SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.Do you have a Subaru Select
Monitor?Go to step 9.Go to step 8.

4AT(H4SO)-40
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
8 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM.
1) Connect the connector to transmission.
2) Warm-up the transmission until ATF tem-
perature is about 80°C (176°F).
N
OTE:
If ambient temperature is below 0°C (32°F),
drive the vehicle until ATF reaches its operating
temperature.
3) Measure the voltage between TCM con-
nector terminal.
Connector & terminal
(B54) No. 11 (+) — No. 20 (
−):Is the voltage 0.4 — 0.9 V? Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. Tempo-
rary poor contact
of the connector or
harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
contact in ATF
temperature sen-
sor and transmis-
sion connector.Go to step 10.
9 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM USING
SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.
1) Connect the connector to transmission.
2) Turn the ignition switch to ON (engine OFF).Does the ATF temperature
gradually decrease?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. Tempo-
rary poor contact
of the connector or
harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
contact in ATF
temperature sen-
sor and transmis-
sion connector.Go to step 10.
10 CHECK POOR CONTACT.Is there poor contact in ATF
temperature sensor circuit?Repair the poor
contact.Replace the TCM.
Transmission Con-
trol Module
(TCM).> Step Check Yes No