ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS/CONTROL
SYSTEMS APPLICATION
ItemDIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
SELF-DIAG RESULTS DATA MONI-
TOR ACTIVE
TEST
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
INPUT Engine coolant temperature sensor X X
Vehicle speed sensor X X
Accelerator position sensor X X X
Accelerator position switch X X
Accelerator switch (F/C) X X
Crankshaft position sensor (TDC) X X
Ignition switch (start signal) X
Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch X
Battery voltage X
Air conditioner switch X
Mass air flow sensor X X
Stop lamp switch X X
Heat up switch X
Charge air pressure sensor X
OUTPUT Glow relay
XX
EGR volume control valve X X X
Cooling fan relay X X X
Air conditioner relay X
Variable nozzle turbocharger control solenoid valve X
Swirl control valve control solenoid valve X X
X: Applicable
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC MODE
Regarding items detected in ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº mode,
refer to ªTROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð INDEXº, EC-7.
DATA MONITOR MODE
Monitored item
[Unit] ECM
input
signals Main
signals Description Remarks
CKPS×RPM (TDC)
[rpm] qqI
The engine speed computed from the
crankshaft position sensor (TDC) signal
is displayed.
CMPS×RPM×PUMP
[rpm] qqI
The engine speed computed from the
pulse signal sent from electronic control
fuel injection pump is displayed.
COOLAN TEMP/S
[ÉC] or [ÉF] qqI
The engine coolant temperature (deter-
mined by the signal voltage of the engine
coolant temperature sensor) is displayed. I
When the engine coolant temperature
sensor is open or short-circuited, ECM
enters fail-safe mode. The engine cool-
ant temperature determined by the ECM
is displayed.
VHCL SPEED SE
[km/h] or [mph] qqI
The vehicle speed computed from the
vehicle speed sensor signal is displayed.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-40
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Monitored item
[Unit]ECM
input
signals Main
signals Description Remarks
FUEL TEMP SEN
[ÉC] or [ÉF] qqI
The fuel temperature (sent from elec-
tronic control fuel injection pump) is dis-
played.
ACCEL POS SEN [V] qqI
The accelerator position sensor signal
voltage is displayed.
FULL ACCEL SW
[ON/OFF] qqI
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
accelerator position switch signal.
ACCEL SW (FC)
[OPEN/CLOSE] qqI
Indicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition from
the accelerator switch (FC) signal.
OFF ACCEL SW
[ON/OFF] qqI
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
accelerator position switch signal.
SPILL/V [ÉCA] qI
The control position of spill valve (sent
from electronic control fuel injection
pump) is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT [V] qqI
The power supply voltage of ECM is dis-
played.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF] qqI
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
park/neutral position switch signal.
START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] qqI
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
starter signal. I
After starting the engine, [OFF] is dis-
played regardless of the starter signal.
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF] qqI
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air
conditioner switch as determined by the
air conditioner signal.
BRAKE SW [ON/OFF] qqI
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
stop lamp switch signal.
IGN SW
[ON/OFF] qqI
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from igni-
tion switch signal.
WARM UP SW
[ON/OFF] qI
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
heat up switch signal.
MAS AIR/FL SE [V] qqI
The signal voltage of the mass air flow
sensor is displayed. I
When the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
DECELER F/CUT
[ON/OFF] qI
The [ON/OFF] condition from decelera-
tion fuel cut signal (sent from electronic
control fuel injection pump) is displayed.
INJ TIMG C/V [%] qI
The duty ratio of fuel injection timing
control valve (sent from electronic control
fuel injection pump) is displayed.
AIR COND RLY
[ON/OFF] qI
Indicates the control condition of the air
conditioner relay (determined by ECM
according to the input signals).
GLOW RLY [ON/OFF] qI
The glow relay control condition (deter-
mined by ECM according to the input
signal) is displayed.
COOLING FAN
[ON/OFF] qI
Indicates the control condition of the
cooling fans (determined by ECM
according to the input signal).
I ON ... Operates.
OFF ... Stopped.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-41
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ACTIVE TEST MODE
TEST ITEMCONDITION JUDGEMENTCHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
COOLING FAN I
Ignition switch: ON
I Operate the cooling fan at
ªLOWº, ªHIº speed and turn
ªOFFº using CONSULT-II. Cooling fan moves at ªLOWº, ªHIº
speed and stops.
I
Harness and connector
I Cooling fan motor
I Cooling fan relay
OFF ACCEL PO
SIG I
Clears the self-learning fully closed accelerator position, detected by accelerator position sensor, from the
ECM.
GLOW RLY I
Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)
I Turn the glow relay ªONº and
ªOFFº using CONSULT-II and
listen to operating sound. Glow relay makes the operating
sound.
I
Harness and connector
I Glow relay
INJ TIMING* I
Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
I Retard the injection timing using
CONSULT-II. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
I
Electronic control fuel injection
pump
SWIRL CONT S/V1 I
Ignition switch: ON
I Turn solenoid valve ªONº and
ªOFFº with the CONSULT-II and
listen to operating sound. Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.
I
Harness and connector
I Solenoid valve
EGR VOL CONT/V I
Ignition switch: ON
I Change EGR volume control
valve opening step using CON-
SULT-II. EGR volume control valve makes
an operating sound.
I
Harness and connector
I EGR volume control valve
*: When using this item, DTC 0707 ªP7 ×F/INJ TIMG FBº may be detected. If so, erase it because it is not a malfunction.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-43
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CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
Remarks:
ISpecification data are reference values.
I Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
CKPS×RPM (TDC) ITachometer: Connect
I Run engine and compare the CONSULT-II value with tachometer indication. Almost the same speed as the
tachometer indication.
CMPS×RPM-PUMP
COOLAN TEMP/S IEngine: After warming up More than 70ÉC (158ÉF)
VHCL SPEED SE ITurn drive wheels and compare the CONSULT-II value with speedometer indication. Almost the same speed as the
speedometer indication
FUEL TEMP SEN IEngine: After warming up More than 40ÉC (104ÉF)
ACCEL POS SEN I
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: fully released
0.40 - 0.60V
Accelerator pedal: fully depressed Approx. 4.5V
FULL ACCEL SW I
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: fully depressed ON
Except above
OFF
ACCEL SW (FC) I
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: fully released
CLOSE
Accelerator pedal: slightly open OPEN
OFF ACCEL SW I
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: fully released
ON
Accelerator pedal: slightly open OFF
SPILL/V IEngine: After warming up Approx. 13ÉCA
BATTERY VOLT IIgnition switch: ON (Engine stopped) 11 - 14V
P/N POSI SW IIgnition switch: ON Shift lever: Park/Neutral
ON
Except above OFF
START SIGNAL IIgnition switch: ON ,START ,ON OFF ,ON ,OFF
AIR COND SIG I
Engine: After warming up, idle the
engine Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)
ON
BRAKE SW IIgnition switch: ON Brake pedal: depressed ON
Brake pedal: released OFF
IGN SW IIgnition switch: ON ,OFF ON ,OFF
WARM UP SW IIgnition switch: ON Heat up switch: ON ON
Heat up switch: OFF OFF
MAS AIR/FL SE I
Engine: After warming up
I Air conditioner switch: OFF
I Shift lever: Neutral position
I No-load Idle 1.6 - 2.0V
DECELER F/CUT IEngine: After warming up Idle OFF
INJ TIMG C/V IEngine: After warming up, idle the engine. Approx. 50 - 70%
AIR COND RLY I
Engine: After warming up, idle the
engine Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)
ON
GLOW RLY IRefer to EC-244.
COOLING FAN I
When cooling fan is stopped. OFF
I When cooling fan operates. ON
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
EC-66
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TER-
MINAL NO. WIRE
COLOR ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage and Pulse
Signal)
5 L/B Tachometer Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speed
Approximately 5.7V
SEF255Z
Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Engine speed is 2,000 rpmApproximately 6V
SEF256Z
6 Y Engine oil lamp
Ignition switch ªONº
Approximately 0V
Engine is running.
BATTERY VOLTAGE (11 -
14V)
14 LG/R Cooling fan relay Engine is running.
Cooling fan is not operating
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Engine is running.
Cooling fan is operating Approximately 0.1V
15 G/PU Air conditioner relay Engine is running.
Air conditioner switch is ªOFFº
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Engine is running.
Both air conditioner switch and blower fan
switch are ªONº
(Compressor is operating) Approximately 0.1V
16 G/W Glow lamp Ignition switch ªONº
Glow lamp is ªONº
Approximately 1V
Ignition switch ªONº
Glow lamp is ªOFFº BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-71
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Description
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
SensorInput signal to ECMECM functionActuator
Vehicle speed sensor Vehicle speed
Cooling fan con-
trolCooling fan relay
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner ªONº signal
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, air condi-
tioner ON signal. The control system has 2-step control [ON/OFF].
OPERATION
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
AIR COND SIG I
Engine: After warming up, idle the
engine Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)
ON
COOLING FAN I
When cooling fan is stopped. OFF
I When cooling fan operates. ON
SEF450Z
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
EC-109
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ECM Terminals and Reference Value
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL NO. WIRE
COLOR ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
14 LG/R Cooling fan relay Engine is running.
Cooling fan is not operating
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Engine is running.
Cooling fan is operating Approximately 0.1V
On Board Diagnosis Logic
This diagnosis continuously monitors the engine coolant temperature.
If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise.
When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction is
indicated.
Malfunction is detected when ...
Check Items (Possible Cause)
I Cooling fan does not operate properly (Overheat).
I Cooling fan system does not operate properly (Overheat).
I Engine coolant was not added to the system using the proper
filling method.
I Engine coolant is not within the specified range. I
Harness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or shorted.)
I Cooling fan
I Radiator hose
I Radiator
I Radiator cap
I Water pump
I Thermostat
I Fan belt
I Engine coolant temperature sensor
For more information, refer to ªMAIN 12 CAUSES OF
OVERHEATINGº, EC-120.
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant following the procedure in the MA
section (ªChanging Engine Coolantº, ªENGINE MAINTENANCEº). Also, replace the engine oil.
1) Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA section (ªAnti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratioº,
ªRECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDSº).
2) After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
EC-110
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Overall Function Check
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan.
During this check, a DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious
burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from
the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Carefully remove the cap
by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up pressure to
escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
2) Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
3) Turn ignition switch ªONº.
4) Perform ªCOOLING FANº in ªACTIVE TESTº mode with CON- SULT-II and make sure that cooling fans operate when touch-
ing ªHIGHº or ªLOWº.
If NG, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-114.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
2) Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
3) Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness con- nector.
4) Connect 150W resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor
harness connector.
5) Start engine and make sure that cooling fan operates. Be careful not to overheat engine.
6) If NG, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-114.
AEC640
SEF111X
MEC475B
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
EC-111
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