Page 3224 of 4264
7B1-60 MANUAL TRANSMISSION
4. OIL LEAKAGE
Checkpoint Trouble Cause Countermeasure
Gear oilReplace the gear oilImproper gear oil
Drain plug and/or filler plugTighten the plug(s) and
replenish the oil
Drain the oil to the correct
level
Loose plug(s)
Oil level too high
OKNG NG NG
OK OKOil level
Rear cover oil seal
Air breather
Replace the oil seal
Install the air breather
Replace the air breather
Worn or scratched oil seal
Air breather not installed
Air breather clogged
Front cover oil sealReplace the oil seal
Replace the gasket(s)
Worn or scratched oil seal
Defective or improperly
installed gasket(s)
OK
NG NG NG NG
OK OKGaskets
Page 3265 of 4264

MANUAL TRANSMISSION 7B1-101
Clutch Hub Spline Play
Set a dial indicator to the clutch hub to be
measured.
226RS042
Move the clutch hub as far as possible to both the
right and the left.
Note the dial indicator reading.
If the measured value exceeds the specified limit,
the clutch hub must be replaced.
Clutch Hub Spline Play
Standard Limit
1st-2nd
3rd-4th 0 - 0.1 mm
(0 - 0.004 in) 0.2 mm
(0.008 in)
Rev. 5th 0 - 0.2 mm
(0 - 0.008 in) 0.3 mm
(0.012 in)
Ball Bearing Play
Use a dial indicator to measure the ball bearing play.
Ball Bearing Play
Limit: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
226RS043
Reassembly
1. Install center roller bearing (29) to counter gear
shaft (30).
Apply engine oil to the bearing inner and outer
circumferences.
Install the roller bearing in the proper direction.
NOTE: Check that outer race moves only in the
direction of arrow.
226RS044
2. Install front roller bearing (28) by performing the
following steps.
Use bearing installer 5-8840-2194-0 to install the
front roller bearing inner race to the counter gear
shaft (30).
Install the outer race and roller assembly.
The snap ring groove must be facing the
transmission front side.
Page 3266 of 4264

7B1-102 MANUAL TRANSMISSION
Use bearing installer 5-8840-2194-0 to install the
ring.
226RS045
Legend
(1) Ring
(2) Outer Race and Roller Assembly
(3) Inner Race
3. Install bearing snap ring (27) to counter gear shaft
(30).
4. Apply engine oil to the needle bearing (25) and the
2nd gear (24) thrust surfaces.
Install the needle bearing (25) and the 2nd gear (24)
to the mainshaft (26).
The 2nd gear (24) dog teeth must be facing the
transmission rear side.
226RS046
5. Assemble 2nd inside ring (23), 2nd outside ring (22),
and 2nd block ring (21).
Apply engine oil to the synchronizer ring friction
surfaces.
226RS047
Legend
(1) Block Ring
(2) Outside Ring
(3) Inside Ring
(4) 2nd Gear
(5) Needle Bearing
6. Assemble 1st-2nd synchronizer assembly (20) by
performing the following steps:
1. Check that the inserts (3) fit snugly into the
clutch hub (5) insert grooves.
2. Check that the inserts springs (4) are fitted to
the inserts as shown in the illustration.
3. Check that the clutch hub (5) and the sleeve (6)
slide smoothly.
Page 3269 of 4264

MANUAL TRANSMISSION 7B1-105
12. Apply engine oil to the needle bearing (10) and the
3rd gear (9) thrust surfaces.
Install the needle bearing (10) and the 3rd gear (9)
to the mainshaft.
The 3rd gear dog teeth must be facing the
transmission front side.
226RS056
13. Install 3rd block ring (8).
14. Check and install 3rd-4th synchronizer assembly (7)
by the following steps:
1. Check that the inserts (3) fit snugly into the
clutch hub insert grooves.
2. Check that the insert springs (4) are fitted to the
inserts as shown in the illustration.
3. Check that the clutch hub (5) and the sleeve (6)
slide smoothly.
4. Install the synchronizer assembly to the
mainshaft.
The clutch hub face with the heavy boss must be
facing the 3rd gear side.
226RW221
226RS049
15. Select and install mainshaft snap ring(6) in the
following way:
Select the snap ring which will provide the minimum
clearance between the 3rd-4th clutch hub and the
snap ring.
226RS058
There are three snap ring sizes available.
The snap rings are color coded to indicate their
thickness as shown in the figure.
Page 3275 of 4264
MANUAL TRANSMISSION 7B1-111
TROUBLESHOOTING
1. ABNORMAL NOISE
1) NOISY IN NEUTRAL
Checkpoint Trouble Cause Countermeasure
Replenish or replace the gear
oilInsufficient or improper gear
oil NG
Mainshaft splines
Synchronizer clutch hub
splinesReplace the main shaft and
the synchronizer clutch hub
Replace the gear(s)
Replace the flywheel pilot
Worn splines
Worn or scuffed gear tooth
contact surfaces
Flywheel pilot bearingWorn flywheel pilot bearing
Bearings (Mainshaft,
countershaft, and transfer
shaft)
Gears (Mainshaft,
countershaft, reverse idler
gear and transfer gears)
Replace the bearing(s)Worn or broken bearing(s)
OK
NG NG NG NG OK
OK
OK
Gear oil
TransmissionRealign the transmissionTransmission misalignment OK
NG
Page 3276 of 4264
7B1-112 MANUAL TRANSMISSION
2) NOISY OPERATION
Checkpoint Trouble Cause Countermeasure
Replenish or replace the gear
oilInsufficient or improper engine
oil NG
Replace the gear(s)
Replace the gear(s)
Replace the bearing(s)
Gears (Gear whining)Lack of backlash between
meshing gears
Free running gears seizing on
the thrust face or the inner
face
Bearings (Hissing, thumping
or bumping)Worn or broken bearing(s)
Gears (Squealing at high
speeds)
Replace the gear(s)Gears (Growling, humming, or
grinding)Worn, chipped, or cracked
gear(s)
NG NG NG NG OK
OK
OK OK
Gear oil (Metallic rattling)
Page 3277 of 4264
MANUAL TRANSMISSION 7B1-113
2. HARD SHIFTING
Checkpoint Trouble Cause Countermeasure
Change lever play
Clutch pedal free play
Repair or replace the
applicable parts and regrease
Readjust the clutch pedal free
play
Worn change lever sliding
portions
Improper clutch pedal free
play
Change lever operationRepair or regrease the change
lever assembly
Replenish or replace the
engine oil
Hard operating change lever
caused insufficient grease
Insufficient or improper gear
oil
OK
OKNG NG NG NG
OK OKGear oil
Continued on the next page
Shift rod and quadrant box
sliding faces, and other partsReplace the shidt rod and/or
the quadrant boxWorn shift rod and/or sliding
faces
Repair or replace the sleeveSleeve movement failure
NG NG
OKShift block sleeve movement
Page 3281 of 4264
MANUAL TRANSMISSION 7B1-117
4. OIL LEAKAGE
Checkpoint Trouble Cause Countermeasure
Gear oilReplace the gear oilImproper gear oil
Drain plug and/or filler plugTighten the plug(s) and
replenish the oil
Drain the oil to the correct
level
Loose plug(s)
Oil level too high
OKNG NG NG
OK OKOil level
Rear cover oil seal
Air breather
Replace the oil seal
Install the air breather
Replace the air breather
Worn or scratched oil seal
Air breather not installed
Air breather clogged
Front cover oil sealReplace the oil seal
Replace the gasket(s)
Worn or scratched oil seal
Defective or improperly
installed gasket(s)
OK
NG NG NG NG
OK OKGaskets