Page 852 of 2234
A62226Terminal 50Terminal C
A62227Terminal 50
Switch Body
A33607
A33608
A33587
19±6
±
STARTING & CHARGING STARTER ASSY (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
1ZZ±FE,3ZZ±FE ENGINE REPAIR MANUAL
(RM923E)
(b) Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity be- tween terminals 50 and C.
(c) Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity be- tween terminals 50 and the switch body.
12. INSTALL STARTER CLUTCH SUB±ASSY
(a) Apply grease to the bushing and spline of the starter clutch and stop collar.
(b) Place the starter clutch and stop collar on the planetary
shaft.
(c) Apply grease to the snap ring, and install it to the plane- tary shaft groove.
(d) Using a vise, compress the snap ring.
(e) Hold the starter clutch, tap the planetary shaft and install the stop collar onto the snap ring with a plastic hammer.
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Page 855 of 2234

1600R±13
±
COOLING COOLING FAN SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
16±17
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
COOLING FAN SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
HINT:
It is normal that the cooling fan sometime rotates when the ignition switc\
h is turned from ACC to ON.
1. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION WITH LOW TEMPERATURE (Below 77 C (171F))
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Check that the cooling fan stops.
If not, check the cooling fan relay and engine coolant temperature sensor, and check for disconnection of
connectors or wire break between the cooling fan relay and engine coolan\
t temperature sensor.
(c) Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
(d) Check that the cooling fan rotates.
If not, check the fuses, cooling fan relay, ECM and cooling fan, and check for a short circuit between the
cooling fan relay and engine coolant temperature sensor.
(e) Reconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
2. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE (Above 95.5 C (204 F))
(a) Start the engine, and raise coolant temperature to above 95.5 C (204 F).
HINT:
Coolant temperature is the detected value by the engine coolant temperat\
ure sensor on the water outlet.
(b) Check that the cooling fan rotates.
If not, replace the engine coolant temperature sensor.
3. INSPECT COOLING FAN
(a) Disconnect the cooling fan connector.
(b) Connect battery and ammeter to the cooling fan connector.
(c) Check that the cooling fan rotates smoothly, and check the reading on the ammeter. Standard amperage:
5.2 to 8.2 A at 20 C (68F) (M/T)
8.3 to 11.3 A at 20 C (68 F) (A/T)
(d) Reconnect the cooling fan connector.
4. INSPECT COOLING FAN No.2 (With Air Conditioner)
(a) Disconnect the cooling fan connector.
(b) Connect battery and ammeter to the cooling fan connector.
(c) Check that the cooling fan rotates smoothly, and check the reading on the ammeter. Standard amperage:
5.2 to 8.2 A at 20 C (68F) (M/T)
8.3 to 11.3 A at 20 C (68 F) (A/T)
(d) Reconnect the cooling fan connector.
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Page 857 of 2234

1600R±12
±
COOLING COOLING FAN SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
16±29
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
COOLING FAN SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
HINT:
It is normal that the cooling fan sometime rotates when the ignition switc\
h is turned from ACC to ON.
1. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION WITH LOW TEMPERATURE (Below 83 C (181F))
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Check that the cooling fan stops.
If not, check the cooling fan relay and engine coolant temperature sensor, and check for disconnection of
connectors or wire break between the cooling fan relay and engine coolan\
t temperature sensor.
(c) Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
(d) Check that the cooling fan rotates.
If not, check the fuses, cooling fan relay, ECM and cooling fan, and check for a short circuit between the
cooling fan relay and engine coolant temperature sensor.
(e) Reconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
2. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE (Above 100 C (212 F))
(a) Start the engine, and raise coolant temperature to above 100 C (212 F).
HINT:
Coolant temperature is the detected value by the engine coolant temperat\
ure sensor on the water outlet.
(b) Check that the cooling fan rotates.
If not, replace the engine coolant temperature sensor.
3. INSPECT COOLING FAN
(a) Disconnect the cooling fan connector.
(b) Connect battery and ammeter to the cooling fan connector.
(c) Check that the cooling fan rotates smoothly, and check the reading on the ammeter. Standard amperage:
5.2 to 8.2 A at 20 C (68F) (M/T)
8.3 to 11.3 A at 20 C (68 F) (A/T)
(d) Reconnect the cooling fan connector.
4. INSPECT COOLING FAN No.2 (With Air Conditioner)
(a) Disconnect the cooling fan connector.
(b) Connect battery and ammeter to the cooling fan connector.
(c) Check that the cooling fan rotates smoothly, and check the reading on the ammeter. Standard amperage:
5.2 to 8.2 A at 20 C (68F) (M/T)
8.3 to 11.3 A at 20 C (68 F) (A/T)
(d) Reconnect the cooling fan connector.
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Page 859 of 2234

1606N±03
A57065
21
±
COOLING COOLING FAN SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
16±41
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
COOLING FAN SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION WITH LOW TEMPERATURE (Below 83 C (181 F))
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Check that the cooling fan stops.
(c) Disconnect the temperature detect switch connector.
(d) Connect the terminals on the temperature detect switch connector.
(e) Check that the cooling fan rotates.
If not, check the fuses, cooling fan relay and cooling fan, and check for \
a open circuit between the cooling
fan relay and temperature detect switch.
(f) Reconnect the temperature detect switch connector.
2. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE (Above 93 C (199 F))
(a) Start the engine, and raise coolant temperature to above 93 C (199 F)
HINT:
Coolant temperature is the detected value by the temperature detect swit\
ch on the radiator lower tank.
(b) Check that the cooling fan rotates.
If not, replace the temperature detect switch.
3. INSPECT COOLING FANS
(a) Disconnect the cooling fan connector.
(b) Connect battery and ammeter to the cooling fan connec-tor.
(c) Check that the cooling fan rotates smoothly, and check
the reading on the ammeter.
Standard amperage:
Approx. 13.2 A at 20 C (68 F)
(d) Reconnect the cooling fan connector.
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Page 862 of 2234

1600R±14
±
COOLING COOLING FAN SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
16±5
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
COOLING FAN SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
HINT:
It is normal that the cooling fan sometime rotates when the ignition switc\
h is turned from ACC to ON.
1. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION WITH LOW TEMPERATURE (Below 94.5 C (202 F))
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Check that the cooling fan stops.
If not, check the cooling fan relay and engine coolant temperature sensor, and check if there is its connector
disconnection or circuit open between them.
(c) Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
(d) Check that the cooling fan rotates.
If not, check the fuses, cooling fan relay, ECM and cooling fan, and check for short in a circuit between the
cooling fan relay and the engine coolant temperature sensor.
(e) Reconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
2. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE (Above 96 C (205 F))
(a) Start the engine, and raise coolant temperature to above 96 C (205 F).
HINT:
Coolant temperature is detected by the engine coolant temperature sensor\
on the water outlet.
(b) Check that the cooling fan rotates.
If not, replace the engine coolant temperature sensor.
3. INSPECT COOLING FAN
(a) Disconnect the cooling fan connector.
(b) Connect battery and ammeter to the connector.
(c) Check that the cooling fan rotates smoothly, and check the reading on the ammeter. Standard amperage: Approximately. 8 to 12 A at 20 C (68 F)
(d) Reconnect the cooling fan connector.
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A79301
Upper Hook
Fan
Shroud
Radiator
16±12
±
COOLINGRADIATOR ASSY(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
10.INSTALL RADIATOR ASSY
(a)Align the 2 keyways of the fan shroud with the 2 keys lo- cated on the lower bottom of the radiator and fit them.
(b)Install the fan should to the radiator with the 2 upper hooks. You can hear ºclickº sounds when the hooks are
securely fitted.
(c)Install the 2 support radiator LWRs to the radiator.
(d)Install the radiator with the 2 bolts and 2 radiator support
uppers.
Torque: 19 Nm (194 kgfcm, 14 ftlbf)
(e)Install the relay block with the 2 bolts.
(f)Connect the fan connector and 2 harness clamps.
11.ADD ENGINE COOLANT (See page 16±7)
12.CHECK FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS (See page 16±1)
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Page 866 of 2234

160N1±01
A78433
±
COOLING COOLING SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
16±13
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
COOLING SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the ra-
diator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Ther-
mal expansion will cause hot engine coolant and steam to
blow out from the radiator.
(a) Remove the radiator support opening cover.
(b) Remove the engine room cover side.
(c) Fill the radiator with coolant and attach a radiator cap tes-
ter.
(d) Warm up the engine.
(e) Pump it to 137 kPa (1.4 kgf/cm
2, 19.9 psi), and check that
the pressure does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator and water
pump for leaks. If there are no signs or traces of external coolant
leaks, check the heater core, cylinder block and head.
(f) Reinstall the engine room cover side.
(g) Reinstall the radiator support opening cover.
2. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL AT RESERVOIR
(a) The engine coolant should be between the ºLOWº and ºFULLº li\
nes, when the engine is cold.
If low, check for leaks and add ºToyota Long Life Coolantº or equivalent up to the ºFULLº line.
3. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT QUALITY
(a) Remove the radiator cap.
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the radiator cap while the engine and radiator
are still hot. Thermal expansion will cause hot engine coolant and steam to\
blow out from the radiator.
(b) Check if there is any excessive deposits of rust or scale around the radiator\
cap and radiator filler hole; the coolant should be free from oil.
If excessively dirty, replace the coolant.
(c) Reinstall the radiator cap.
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Page 868 of 2234

160N2±01
P13560
P00436
10mm
A51911
±
COOLING COOLING SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
16±15
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT THERMOSTAT
HINT:
The thermostat is numbered with the valve opening tempera-
ture.
(a) Immerse the thermostat in water and gradually heat the
water.
(b) Check the valve opening temperature of the thermostat. Valve opening temperature:
80 to 84 C (176 to 183 F)
If the valve opening temperature is not as specified, replace the
thermostat.
(c) Check the valve lift. Valve lift: 10 mm (0.394 in.) or more at 95 C (203 F)
If the valve lift is not as specified, replace the thermostat.
(d) Check that the valve is fully closed when the thermostat is at low temperatures (below 77 C (171 F)).
If not closed, replace the thermostat.
2. INSPECT RADIATOR CAP SUB±ASSY
NOTICE:
If the radiator cap is contaminatied, rinse it with water.
Before using a radiator cap tester, wet the relief valve
and the pressure valve with engine coolant or water.
When performing following steps (a) and (b), keep the
tester at an angle of over 30 above horizontal.
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