MA-18
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
SAE Viscosity NumberELS000C9
GASOLINE ENGINE
5W-30 is preferable.
If 5W-30 is not available, select the viscosity, from the chart, that
is suitable for the outside temperature range.
CAUTION:
5W-20 should only be used for QR engine models.
5W-20 is not suitable for sustained high speed driving.
DIESEL ENGINE
5W-30 is preferable.
If 5W-30 is not available, select the viscosity, from the chart, that
is suitable for the outside temperature range.
SLIA0021E
SMA204D
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
MTC-13
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MTC
4. CHECK POWER SUPPLY FOR INTAKE DOOR MOTOR
1. Reconnect heater control panel connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between intake door motor harness connector M48 terminal 1 (Y/R: RHD models, R/W:
LHD models) and 2 (R/W: RHD models, L/R: LHD models).
OK or NG
OK >> Replace intake door motor.
NG >> GO TO 5.
ModelTerminals
Condition Voltage (+) (-)
Intake door motor
connectorTerminal No.
(wire color)Intake door motor
connectorTerminal No.
(wire color)
RHD
modelsM482 (R/W)
M481 (Y/R) REC SW: ON
Approx. 12V
1 (Y/R) 2 (R/W) REC SW: OFF
LHD
modelsM481 (R/W)
M482 (Y/R) REC SW: ON
Approx. 12V
2 (Y/R) 1 (R/W) REC SW: OFF
RJIA2847E
DI-4
COMBINATION METERS
COMBINATION METERSPFP:24814
System DescriptionEKS00EGZ
UNIFIED CONTROL METER
Speedometer, odo/trip meter, tachometer, fuel gauge and water temperature gauge are controlled by the
unified meter control unit, which is built into the combination meter.
Digital meter is adopted for odo/trip meter.*
*The record of the odo meter is kept even if the battery cable is disconnected. The record of the trip meter
is erased when the battery cable is disconnected.
Odo/trip meter segments can be checked in diagnosis mode.
Meter/gauge can be checked in diagnosis mode.
HOW TO CHANGE THE DISPLAY FOR ODO/TRIP METER
The vehicle speed signal and the memory signals from the meter memory circuit are processed by the
combination meter and the mileage is displayed.
Ambient temperature indicator indicates signal from ambient sensor processed by combination meter.
Depressing the odo/trip meter switch toggles the mode in the following order.
The odo/trip meter display mode toggling and trip display resetting can be identified by the amount of time
that elapses from pressing the odo/trip meter switch to releasing it.
When resetting with trip A displayed, only trip A display is reset (Trip B operates the same way).
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Power is supplied at all times
through 10A fuse [No. 28, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 1.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
through 10A fuse [No. 11, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminals 2.
Ground is supplied
to combination meter terminals 21
through body grounds M27 and M70.
WATER TEMPERATURE GAUGE
The water temperature gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature.
ECM provides an engine coolant temperature signal to combination meter for water temperature gauge with
CAN communication line.
SKIA8917E
COMBINATION METERS
DI-5
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TACHOMETER
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm).
ECM provides an engine speed signal to combination meter for tachometer with CAN communication line.
SPEEDOMETER
ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (with ESP) or ABS actuator and electric unit (without ESP) provides a vehicle
speed signal to the combination meter for the speedometer with CAN communication line.
FUEL GAUGE
The fuel gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the fuel tank.
The fuel gauge is regulated by a variable ground signal supplied
from body grounds B8 and B18 (LHD models)
from body grounds B107 and B119 (RHD models)
through terminal 1 and 4 of the fuel level sensor unit
through terminal 3 and 1 of the sub fuel level sensor unit and
to combination meter terminal 8 for the fuel gauge.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INDICATOR
The ambient temperature is indicated by the signal from ambient sensor.
Combination meter inputs voltage conversed from resistance which ambient sensor detects.
Indication range is between -30 and 55 °C (-22 and 131 °F). When ambient air temperature is less than -30 °C
(-22 °F) or more than 55 °C (131 °F), display shows “---°C”. When indicated temperature becomes less than 3
°C (37 °F), ambient temperature indicator flashes as a sign of warning.
Without Auto A/C
Power is supplied
through combination meter terminal 27
to ambient sensor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
to combination meter terminal 28
through ambient sensor terminal 2.
Signal is supplied
through ambient sensor terminal 1
to combination meter terminal 27.
With Auto A/C
Power is supplied
through auto amp terminal 9
to ambient sensor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
to combination meter terminal 28 and auto amp terminal 24
through ambient sensor terminal 2.
And combination meter receives ambient sensor signal from ambient sensor
through ambient sensor terminal 1
to combination meter terminal 27.
NOTE:
Combination meter distinguish whether or not the combination meter terminal 29 receives voltage (VAC sig-
nal) from auto amp terminal 28. If the terminal receives, combination meter discerns as auto A/C.
Indication When Turning Ignition Switch OFF
In a case that temperature detected by ambient sensor is higher than indicated temperature before turn-
ing ignition switch off.
–In a case of more than 3.5 hours after turning ignition switch off, temperature detected by ambient sensor
is indicated when turning ignition switch on.
–In a case of less then 3.5 hours after turning ignition switch off, temperature at the time of turning ignition
switch off is indicated.
COMBINATION METERS
DI-19
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Terminals and Reference Value for Combination MeterEKS00EH6
NOTE:
*1:With auto A/C
Meter/Gauges Operation and Odo/Trip MeterEKS00EH7
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
Odo/trip meter segment operation can be checked in self-diagnosis mode.
Meters/gauges can be checked in self-diagnosis mode.
HOW TO ALTERNATE DIAGNOSIS MODE
1. Turn the ignition switch ON, and switch the odo/trip meter to “trip A” or “trip B”.
NOTE:
If the diagnosis function is activated with the trip meter A displayed, the mileage on the trip meter A will
indicate 0.0 miles, but the actual trip mileage will be retained. (Trip B operates the same way.)
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. While pushing the odo/trip meter switch, turn ignition switch ON again.
4. Make sure that the trip meter displays “0.0”.
5. Push the odo/trip meter switch at least 3 times. (Within 7 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON.)
6. All the segments on the odo/trip meter illuminate, and simultaneously the low-fuel warning lamp indicator
illuminates. At this time, the unified meter control unit is turned to diagnosis mode.
NOTE:
If any of the segments is not displayed, replace the combination
meter.
Terminal
No.Wire
ColorItemCondition
Reference Value
Ignition
switchOperation or condition
1 L Battery power supply OFF — Battery voltage
2 Y/G Ignition switch (ON) ON — Battery voltage
8 G Fuel level sensor signal — —Refer to DI-30, "
FUEL LEVEL SEN-
SOR UNIT CHECK/GASOLINE
ENGINE MODELS" or DI-30,
"FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT
CHECK/DIESEL ENGINE MOD-
ELS" .
21 B Ground — — Approx. 0 V
22 W CAN H — — —
23 R CAN L — — —
27 R/B Ambient sensor signal — —Refer to DI-31, "
AMBIENT SENSOR
CHECK"
28 B/Y Ambient sensor ground — — —
29
*1Y VAC signal ON — Approx. 5 V
SKIA8920E
AUDIO
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NATS AUDIO LINK
Description
The link with the NATS IMMU implies that the audio unit can basically only be operated if connected to the
matching NATS IMMU to which the audio unit was initially fitted on the production line.
Since radio operation is impossible after the link with the NATS is disrupted theft of the audio unit is basically
useless since special equipment is required to reset the audio unit.
Initialization process for audio units that are linked to the NATS IMMU
New audio units will be delivered to the factories in the “NEW” state, i.e. ready to be linked with the vehicle's
NATS. When the audio unit in “NEW” state is first switched on at the factory, it will start up communication with
the vehicle's immobilizer control unit (IMMU) and send a code (the “audio unit Code”) to the IMMU. The IMMU
will then store this code, which is unique to each audio unit, in its (permanent) memory.
Upon receipt of the code by the IMMU, the NATS will confirm correct receipt of the audio unit code to the audio
unit. Hereafter, the audio unit will operate as normal.
During the initialization process, “NEW” is displayed on the audio unit display. Normally though, communica-
tion between audio unit and IMMU takes such a short time (300 ms) that the audio unit seems to switch on
directly without showing “NEW” on its display.
Normal operation
Each time the audio unit is switched on afterwards, the audio unit code will be verified between the audio unit
and the NATS before the audio unit becomes operational. During the code verification process, “WAIT” is
shown on the audio unit display. Again, the communication takes such a short time (300 ms) that the audio
unit seems to switch on directly without showing “WAIT” on its display.
When the radio is locked
In case of a audio unit being linked with the vehicle's NATS (immobilizer system), disconnection of the link
between the audio unit and the IMMU will cause the audio unit to switch into the lock (“SECURE”) mode in
which the audio unit is fully inoperative. Hence, repair of the audio unit is basically impossible, unless the
audio unit is reset to the “NEW” state for which special decoding equipment is required.
Clarion has provided their authorized service representatives with so called “decoder boxes” which can bring
the audio unit back to the “NEW” state, enabling the audio unit to be switched on after which repair can be car-
ried out. Subsequently, when the repaired audio unit is delivered to the final user again, it will be in the “NEW”
state to enable re-linking the audio unit to the vehicle's immobilizer system. As a result of the above, repair of
the audio unit can only be done by an authorized Clarion representative (when the owner of the vehicle
requests repair and can show personal identification).
AV-8
AUDIO
NATS AUDIO LINK
Description
The link with the NATS IMMU implies that the audio unit can basically only be operated if connected to the
matching NATS IMMU to which the audio unit was initially fitted on the production line.
Since radio operation is impossible after the link with the NATS is disrupted theft of the audio unit is basically
useless since special equipment is required to reset the audio unit.
Initialization process for audio units that are linked to the NATS IMMU
New audio units will be delivered to the factories in the “NEW” state, i.e. ready to be linked with the vehicle's
NATS. When the audio unit in “NEW” state is first switched on at the factory, it will start up communication with
the vehicle's immobilizer control unit (IMMU) and send a code (the “audio unit Code”) to the IMMU. The IMMU
will then store this code, which is unique to each audio unit, in its (permanent) memory.
Upon receipt of the code by the IMMU, the NATS will confirm correct receipt of the audio unit code to the audio
unit. Hereafter, the audio unit will operate as normal.
During the initialization process, “NEW” is displayed on the audio unit display. Normally though, communica-
tion between audio unit and IMMU takes such a short time (300 ms) that the audio unit seems to switch on
directly without showing “NEW” on its display.
Normal operation
Each time the audio unit is switched on afterwards, the audio unit code will be verified between the audio unit
and the NATS before the audio unit becomes operational. During the code verification process, “WAIT” is
shown on the audio unit display. Again, the communication takes such a short time (300 ms) that the audio
unit seems to switch on directly without showing “WAIT” on its display.
When the radio is locked
In case of a audio unit being linked with the vehicle's NATS (immobilizer system), disconnection of the link
between the audio unit and the IMMU will cause the audio unit to switch into the lock (“SECURE”) mode in
which the audio unit is fully inoperative. Hence, repair of the audio unit is basically impossible, unless the
audio unit is reset to the “NEW” state for which special decoding equipment is required.
Clarion has provided their authorized service representatives with so called “decoder boxes” which can bring
the audio unit back to the “NEW” state, enabling the audio unit to be switched on after which repair can be car-
ried out. Subsequently, when the repaired audio unit is delivered to the final user again, it will be in the “NEW”
state to enable re-linking the audio unit to the vehicle's immobilizer system. As a result of the above, repair of
the audio unit can only be done by an authorized Clarion representative (when the owner of the vehicle
requests repair and can show personal identification).
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
AV-47
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Display With Pushed “ROUTE” Switch
Easy Mode
Expert Mode
The Function of Each Icon Is as Follows:
*: When destinations have been entered, route guidance has been turned OFF or destination has been reached, “Route Info.” and “Edit
Route” are not displayed.
SKIA1382E
SKIA1383E
IconMODE
Description
Easy Expert
Quick Stop××The selected facility is set as the destination or waypoint.
(Route guidance has been turned OFF or the destination has been reached)
Where am I?××Next, current and previous street names can be displayed.
Route Info.*×The following items can be set.
Complete Route
Tu rn List
Route Simulation
(Displayed only when the destination area has been set.)
Edit Route*×Change the destination or add the transit points of the route set in the route guide. (Dis-
played only when the automatic reroute function has been turned OFF and the recom-
mended route is not followed.)
Route Calculation×This key is used to start the route calculation after all the settings are completed.
Help×Explanation of Navigational functions appear on the Display.