GI-4
PRECAUTIONS
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectBAS00072
NOTE:
This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT
SYSTEM).
Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.
Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
General PrecautionsBAS00073
Do not operate the engine for an extended period of time without
proper exhaust ventilation.
Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any flammable
materials. Special care should be taken when handling any flam-
mable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refrigerant gas,
etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area, be sure to
properly ventilate the area before working with hazardous mate-
rials.
Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
Before jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire
blocks to the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. After
jacking up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety
stands at the points designated for proper lifting before working
on the vehicle.
These operations should be done on a level surface.
When removing a heavy component such as the engine or tran-
saxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and drop
them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts, especially
the brake tubes and master cylinder.
SGI285
SGI231
GI-10
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
ComponentsBAS0007E
THE LARGE ILLUSTRATIONS are exploded views (see the following) and contain tightening torques,
lubrication points, section number of the PARTS CATALOG (e.g. SEC. 440) and other information neces-
sary to perform repairs.
The illustrations should be used in reference to service matters only. When ordering parts, refer to the
appropriate PARTS CATALOG .
Components shown in an illustration may be identified by a circled number. When this style of illustration
is used, the text description of the components will follow the illustration.
SYMBOLS
1. Union bolt 2. Copper washer 3. Brake hose
4. Cap 5. Bleed valve 6. Sliding pin bolt
7. Piston seal 8. Piston 9. Piston boot
10. Cylinder body 11. Sliding pin 12. Torque member mounting bolt
13. Washer 14. Sliding pin boot 15. Bushing
16. Torque member 17. Inner shim cover 18. Inner shim
19. Inner pad 20. Pad retainer 21. Pad wear sensor
22. Outer pad 23. Outer shim 24. Outer shim cover
1: PBC (Poly Butyl Cuprysil) grease
or silicone-based grease2: Rubber grease : Brake fluid
Refer to GI section for additional symbol definitions.
SFIA2959E
SAIA0749E
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
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Harness Indication
Letter designations next to test meter probe indicate harness
(connector) wire color.
Connector numbers in a single circle M33 indicate harness con-
nectors.
Component Indication
Connector numbers in a double circle F211 indicate component connectors.
Switch Positions
Switches are shown in wiring diagrams as if the vehicle is in the “normal” condition.
A vehicle is in the “normal” condition when:
ignition switch is “OFF”,
doors, hood and trunk lid/back door are closed,
pedals are not depressed, and
parking brake is released.
AGI070
SGI860
LIFTING POINT
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LIFTING POINTPFP:00000
Commercial Service Tools BAS0007R
CAUTION:
Every time the vehicle is lifted up, maintain the complete vehicle curb condition.
Since the vehicle's center of gravity changes when removing main parts on the front side (engine,
transmission, suspension etc.), support a jack up point on the rear side garage jack with a mission
jack or equivalent.
Since the vehicle's center of gravity changes when removing main parts on the rear side (rear axle,
suspension, etc.), support a jack up point on the front side garage jack with a mission jack or
equivalent.
Be careful not to smash or do not do anything that would affect piping parts.
Garage Jack and Safety Stand and 2-Pole LiftBAS0007S
WARNING:
Park the vehicle on a level surface when using the jack. Make sure to avoid damaging pipes,
tubes, etc. under the vehicle.
Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by the jack. Always use safety stands when
you have to get under the vehicle.
Place wheel chocks at both front and back of the wheels on the ground.
When lifting the vehicle, open the lift arms as wide as possible and ensure that the front and rear
of the vehicle are well balanced.
When setting the lift arm, do not allow the arm to contact the brake tubes, brake cable, fuel lines
and sill spoiler.
Tool name Description
Board on attachment
Safety stand attachment
S-NT001
S-NT002
IDX-2
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Numerics
3rd position switch ............................. AT-161
, AT-210
A
A/C air flow ...................................................... ATC-31
A/C component layout ..................................... ATC-20
A/C compressor clutch removal and installation ...........
ATC-136
A/C compressor mounting ............................. ATC-134
A/C compressor precaution ............................. ATC-11
A/C compressor special service tool ................ ATC-15
A/C control operation (auto A/C) ...................... ATC-29
A/C diagnostic work flow (auto A/C) ................ ATC-94
A/C evaporator ............................................... ATC-144
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system precaution ........ ATC-5
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system service procedure .......
ATC-131
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system service tools ... ATC-16
A/C HFC134a system service equipment precaution ...
ATC-12
A/C lubricant (R134a) ...................................... ATC-21
A/C lubrication oil ........................................... ATC-150
A/C operational check ...................................... ATC-54
A/C self-diagnoses (auto A/C) .......... ATC-46, ATC-94
A/C service data specification ........................ ATC-150
A/C system description (auto A/C) ................... ATC-24
A/C, A - Wiring diagram ................................... ATC-39
A/T fluid checking .................................. AT-14, MA-35
A/T fluid replacement ............................. AT-15, MA-36
A/T IND - Wiring diagram .................................... DI-48
A/T shift control system ................................... AT-213
A/T shift lock system ........................................ AT-216
A/T shift lock system - Wiring diagram ............ AT-217
A/T trouble diagnoses ........................................ AT-34
Accelerator control system ............................... ACC-3
Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor ........ EC-251,
EC-258
, EC-272, EC-631, EC-638, EC-652
Accelerator pedal released position learning .... EC-47,
EC-389
AFS ..................................................................... LT-75
AFS - Wiring diagram ......................................... LT-79
Air bag .............................................................. SRS-3
Air bag disposal .............................................. SRS-48
Air bag precautions ........................................... SRS-3
Air cleaner and air duct(QR20DE) .................... EM-17
Air cleaner and air duct(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ..........
EM-131
Air cleaner filter replacement(QR20DE) ........... MA-20
Air cleaner filter replacement(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) .
MA-30
Air cleaner filter(QR20DE) ................................ EM-17
Air cleaner filter(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ........ EM-132
Air conditioner cut control .................... EC-25, EC-362
Air flow meter - See Mass air flow sensor ...... EC-124,
EC-466
Air mix. door motor ......................... ATC-66, ATC-124
Ambient sensor ............................... ATC-96, ATC-109
Angular tightening application(QR20DE) ............ EM-6
Angular tightening application(VQ23DE and VQ35DE)
EM-120
Antenna ............................................................. AV-38
APPS1 - Wiring diagram ................... EC-253, EC-633
APPS2 - Wiring diagram ................... EC-260, EC-640
APPS3 - Wiring diagram ................... EC-274, EC-654
ASC/BS - Wiring diagram ................................ EC-605
ASC/SW - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-597
ASCBOF - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-661
ASCD ............................................................... EC-363
ASCD (automatic speed control device) ........... ACS-2
ASCD brake switch ........................... EC-602, EC-660
ASCD indicator lamp ....................................... EC-667
ASCD steering switch ...................................... EC-595
ASCIND - Wiring diagram ................................ EC-668
AT indicator lamp ................................................ DI-48
Audio ........................................................ AV-4, AV-18
AUDIO - Wiring diagram .......................... AV-7, AV-21
Auto air conditioner - Wiring diagram ............. ATC-39
Auto amp ...................................................... ATC-108
Auto anti-dazzling inside mirror ....................... GW-80
Automatic amplifier ........... ATC-44, ATC-56, ATC-108
AV communication line .......................... AV-49, AV-73
Axle ................................................................... MA-42
B
BA/FTS - Wiring diagram ................................. AT-111
BACK/L - Wiring diagram ................................. LT-193
Back-up lamp ................................................... LT-193
Basic inspection .................................. EC-40, EC-381
Battery ................................................................. SC-4
BCM (Body control module) .............................. BCS-3
Blower motor ................................... ATC-72, ATC-115
Blower unit .................................................... ATC-113
Boring/horning cylinder block(QR20DE) ......... EM-104
Boring/horning cylinder block(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) .
EM-250
Brake fluid level ................................................ MA-40
Brake hydraulic line ........................................... BR-11
Brake inspection ............................................... MA-41
Brake lines and cables inspection .................... MA-40
Brake pedal .......................................................... BR-6
Brake switch ......... EC-245, EC-602, EC-626, EC-660
BRK/SW - Wiring diagram ................ EC-247, EC-627
Bulb specifications ........................................... LT-261
Bumper, front ...................................................... EI-14
Bumper, rear ....................................................... EI-17
C
Camshaft inspection(QR20DE) ........................ EM-44
Camshaft inspection(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) EM-194
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) .. EC-176, EC-524
Camshaft(QR20DE) .......................................... EM-41
Camshaft(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) .................. EM-192
CAN - Wiring diagram ......... EC-114, EC-459, AT-134,
CVT-54
IDX-6
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
NVH troubleshooting (BR) ................................... BR-5
NVH troubleshooting (EM)(QR20DE) ............... EM-12
NVH troubleshooting (EM)(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) .....
EM-126
O
O2S1B1 - Wiring diagram .................. EC-488
, EC-498
O2S1B2 - Wiring diagram .................. EC-490, EC-500
Oil cooler (engine)(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ....... LU-23
Oil filter(QR20DE) .............................................. LU-10
Oil filter(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ........................ LU-22
Oil pan (engine)(QR20DE) ............................... EM-26
Oil pan (engine)(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ....... EM-145
Oil pressure (engine)(QR20DE) .......................... LU-7
Oil pressure (engine)(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) .. LU-20
Oil pump (engine)(QR20DE) ............................. LU-11
Oil pump (engine)(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ....... LU-25
Oil pump regulator valve (engine)(QR20DE) ..... LU-11
Oil pump regulator valve (engine)(VQ23DE and
VQ35DE) ........................................................... LU-25
Oil seal replacement (engine)(QR20DE) ......... EM-53,
EM-62
, EM-70, EM-81
Oil seal replacement (engine)(VQ23DE and VQ35DE)
EM-207
On board diagnostic system ................ EC-33, EC-373
Out side mirror .................................... GW-74, GW-77
Overheat ............................................ EC-218, EC-575
Oversize piston(QR20DE) .............................. EM-103
Oversize piston(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ........ EM-249
OVRCSV - Wiring diagram .............................. AT-101
P
Park/Neutral position switch .............. EC-238
, EC-614
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) ...... AT-161, AT-210
Park/neutral position switch (CVT) .................. CVT-62
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) ... EC-30, EC-370
PHASE - Wiring diagram ................................. EC-178
PHSB1 - Wiring diagram .................................. EC-526
PHSB2 - Wiring diagram .................................. EC-528
Pilot bushing replacement - See Pilot
converter(QR20DE) .......................................... EM-81
Pilot bushing replacement - See Pilot
converter(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) .................. EM-228
Piston assembly(QR20DE) ............................... EM-92
Piston assembly(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ....... EM-240
Piston pin inspection(QR20DE) ........................ EM-99
Piston pin inspection(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) EM-245
Piston ring inspection(QR20DE) ..................... EM-100
Piston ring inspection(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) EM-246
Piston to bore clearance(QR20DE) ................ EM-103
Piston to bore clearance(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ........
EM-249
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram .. EC-239, EC-615, CVT-64
POS - Wiring diagram ........................ EC-171, EC-519
POWER - Wiring diagram ................... CVT-135, PG-4
Power door mirror .............................................. BL-21
Power seat ......................................................... SE-59
Power steering fluid level .................................. MA-42
Power steering gear ........................................... PS-17
Power steering oil pump .................................... PS-29
Power steering pressure (PSP) sensor .......... EC-185,
EC-533
Power supply routing .......................................... PG-3
Power window .................................................. GW-17
Precations for Leak detection dye .................. ATC-14
Precautions (General) ........................................... GI-4
Pressure control solenoid valve A .. CVT-97, CVT-102
Pressure control solenoid valve B CVT-105, CVT-108
Pressure test (CVT) ........................................ CVT-33
PRGVLV - Wirng diagram ................. EC-283, EC-678
Primary pressure sensor ............................... CVT-126
Primary Speed Sensor .................................... CVT-74
PRIPS - Wiring diagram ................................ CVT-127
PRSCVT - Wiring diagram .............................. CVT-75
PS/SEN - Wiring diagram ................. EC-186, EC-534
PT/SEN - Wiring diagram ................................ AT-121
R
R/FOG - Wiring diagram .................................. LT-144
Radiator(QR20DE) ............................... CO-13, CO-16
Radiator(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ..................... CO-37
Radio - See Audio .................................... AV-4, AV-18
Rear bumper ....................................................... EI-17
Rear disc brake .................................................. BR-33
Rear door ............................................ BL-119, GW-50
Rear parcel shelf finisher .................................... EI-43
Rear seat ......................................................... SE-112
Rear window defogger ..................................... GW-54
Refrigerant connection precaution .................... ATC-6
Refrigerant discharging evacuating charging ATC-131
Refrigerant general precaution ......................... ATC-6
Refrigerant lines ............................................ ATC-131
Refrigerant pressure sensor EC-339, EC-748, ATC-83,
ATC-144
Refrigeration cycle .......................................... ATC-19
Removal and installation (A/T) ......................... AT-241
Road test ......... AT-48, AT-50, AT-51, AT-52, CVT-35
Rocker cover(QR20DE) .................................... EM-39
Rocker cover(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ............ EM-160
Room lamp - See Interior lamp ........................ LT-219
ROOM/L - Wiring diagram ............................... LT-225
RP/SEN - Wiring diagram ................. EC-340, EC-749
RRO2 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-314, EC-320
RRO2B1 - Wiring diagram ................ EC-715, EC-724
RRO2B2 - Wiring diagram ................ EC-717, EC-726
S
SEAT - Wiring diagram ...................................... SE-59
Seat belt pre-tensioner disposal ..................... SRS-48
Seat belt, front ..................................................... SB-3
Seat, rear ......................................................... SE-112
Secondary pressure sensor .......................... CVT-118
Secondary Speed Sensor ............................... CVT-79
SECPS - Wiring diagram .............................. CVT-119
IDX-7
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ALPHABETICAL INDEX
SECPSV - Wiring diagram ............................. CVT-109
SEN/PW - Wiring diagram ................. EC-234, EC-591
SESCVT - Wiring diagram ............................... CVT-80
SHIFT - Wiring diagram ................... AT-217, CVT-181
Shift control ...................................................... CVT-20
Shift control system ....................................... CVT-176
Shift lock system .............................................. AT-216
Shift schedule ................................. CVT-40, CVT-198
Side air bag (satellite) sensor .......................... SRS-45
Side curtain air bag .......................................... SRS-42
Side trim .............................................................. EI-38
SMJ (super multiple junction) ............................ PG-76
Spark plug replacement(QR20DE) .................... MA-22
Spark plug replacement(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) .........
MA-32
Spark plug(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ................. EM-153
Specification value ............................... EC-95, EC-440
Speedometer ........................................................ DI-4
Spiral cable ...................................................... SRS-37
SROOF - Wiring diagram .................................. RF-13
SRS - See Supplemental Restraint System ...... SRS-5
SRS Trouble diagnoses ..................................... SRS-7
SSV/A - Wiring diagram ..................................... AT-91
SSV/B - Wiring diagram ..................................... AT-96
Stall Test .......................................................... CVT-32
Stall test (A/T) .................................................... AT-43
Standardized relay ............................................. PG-77
START - Wiring diagram ................................... SC-15
Starter ................................................................ SC-14
Starting system .................................................. SC-14
Steering gear and linkage inspection ................ MA-41
Steering linkage ................................................. PS-17
Steering wheel and column ..................... PS-9, PS-12
Step motor .................................... CVT-153, CVT-157
STM - Wiring diagram .................................... CVT-154
Stop lamp ......................................................... LT-190
Stop lamp switch .. EC-245, EC-602, EC-626, EC-660
STOP/L - Wiring diagram ................................. LT-190
STSIG - Wiring diagram .................................. CVT-57
Sun roof, electric ................................................ RF-10
Sunload sensor ............................. ATC-102, ATC-111
Sunroof .................................................. RF-10, RF-22
Sunshade ............................................................ EI-46
Supplemental Restraint System ........................ SRS-5
Suspension ........................................................ MA-42
Symbols and abbreviations ..................... GI-10, GI-23
Symptom matrix chart .......................... EC-60, EC-402
T
Tachometer .......................................................... DI-4
TCM circuit diagram ........................................ CVT-31
TCM function ................................................... CVT-18
TCM inspection table ........................... AT-64, CVT-40
TCV - Wiring diagram ........................ AT-106, CVT-90
Thermostat(QR20DE) ........................................ CO-24
Thermostat(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) .................. CO-50
Three way catalyst precautions ............................ GI-6
Three way catalyst(QR20DE) ............................ EM-23
Three way catalyst(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ... EM-140
Throttle control motor ......................... EC-213, EC-568
Throttle control motor relay ................ EC-207, EC-562
Throttle position sensor (TPS) .......... EC-136, EC-157,
EC-229
, EC-231, EC-265, EC-479, EC-505, EC-586,
EC-588
, EC-645
Throttle valve closed position learning . EC-47, EC-389
Timing chain(QR20DE) ..................................... EM-53
Timing chain(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ............. EM-173
Tire rotation ....................................................... MA-40
Torque converter installation AT-244, AT-355, CVT-196
Torque convertor clutch solenoid valve .......... CVT-89,
CVT-94
TPS1 - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-159, EC-507
TPS2 - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-138, EC-481
TPS3 - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-267, EC-647
Trouble diagnoses .............................................. GI-11
Trunk lid ........................................................... BL-131
Trunk lid opener - See Trunk lid ...................... BL-136
TURN - Wiring diagram .................................... LT-156
Turn signal lamp ............................................... LT-152
Two trip detection logic ........................ EC-33, EC-373
U
Unified meter and A/C amp. ............................... DI-27
V
Vacuum hose (brake system) ............................ BR-24
Vacuum hose drawing (Engine control) EC-69, EC-412
Valve clearance ................................................ EM-50
Valve clearance(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ....... EM-202
Valve guide(QR20DE) ...................................... EM-73
Valve guide(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) EM-218, EM-219
Valve lifter(QR20DE) ........................................ EM-41
Valve lifter(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ................ EM-196
Valve seat(QR20DE) ........................................ EM-75
Valve seat(VQ23DE and VQ35D) ................... EM-220
Valve seat(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ................ EM-220
Valve spring(QR20DE) ..................................... EM-76
Valve spring(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ............. EM-221
Variable induction air control system (VIAS) ... EC-753
VDC -Wiring diagram ...................................... BRC-49
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) EC-183, EC-243, EC-622,
EC-624
, EC-762
VFD display ....................................................... AV-41
VIAS - Wiring diagram ..................................... EC-755
Viscosity number (SAE) .................................... MA-15
VSS A/T - Wiring diagram .................................. AT-82
VSSMTR - Wiring diagram ................................ AT-87
W
W/ANT - Wiring diagram .................................... AV-38
WARN - Wiring diagram ..................................... DI-37
Warning chime .................................................... DI-56
Warning lamps .................................................... DI-35
Washer, front ..................................................... WW-4
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
LAN-49
[CAN]
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CAN System Specification ChartBKS002DO
Determine CAN system type from the following specification chart. Then choose the correct diagnosis sheet.
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-19, "
CHECK OF CAN SYSTEM TYPE (HOW TO USE CAN SYSTEM TYPE SPECIFICATION
CHART)" for how to use CAN system specification chart.
×: ApplicableBody typeSedan
Axle2WD
Engine QR20DE/VQ23DE VQ23DE VQ35DE
Transmission A/T CVT
Brake control ABS VDC
Automatic drive positioner×××
Adaptive front-lighting system××
Intelligent Key system××
Integrated display system××
Integrated color display system××
CAN system type 1 2 3 4
Diagnosis sheetLAN-64, "
DIAG-
NOSIS SHEET"
LAN-65, "DIAG-
NOSIS SHEET"
LAN-66, "DIAG-
NOSIS SHEET"
LAN-67, "DIAG-
NOSIS SHEET"
CAN communication signal chartLAN-51, "TYPE 1/TYPE 2"LAN-52, "TYPE 3"LAN-54, "TYPE 4"