2001 NISSAN ALMERA TINO cooling

Canister - See EVAP canister .......... EC-39, 573
Charging system ....................................... SC-24
Cigarette lighter ....................................... EL-195
Circuit breaker ........................................... EL-32
Closed throttle position switch ....... EC-352, 872
Clutch cover .............................................. CL-22
Clutch disc ................................................. CL-22
Clutch master cylinder ............................... CL-11
Clutch operating cylinder ........................... CL-14
Clutch pedal .............................................. CL-10
Clutch release bearing ........................ CL-17, 20
Clutch release mechanism .................. CL-17, 20
Clutch withdrawal lever ....................... CL-17, 20
Coil spring (front) ...................................... SU-10
Coil spring (rear) ....................................... SU-23
Collision diagnosis .................................... RS-66
Combination lamp, rear, removal and
installation .............................................. BT-38
Combination meter removal and instal-
lation - See Instrument panel ................ BT-22
Combination meter .................................. EL-130
Combination switch ................................... EL-64
Compression pressure ........................... EM-164
Compressor clutch removal and
installation .............................................. HA-90
Compressor precaution ............................... HA-5
Compressor special service tool ................. HA-9
Connecting rod bearing clearance .. EM-58, 140,
232
Connecting rod bushing clearance .. EM-59, 141,
234
Connecting rod ......................... EM-55, 136, 227
Console box - See Instrument panel ......... BT-22
Control lever (M/T) .................................... MT-23
Converter housing installation ................. AT-207
Coolant mixture ratio ................................ MA-22
Cooling circuit (engine) ................. LC-12, 32, 53
Cooling fan control system ........................ LC-59
Cooling fan control ............... EC-373, 882, 1201
Cooling fan motor ........................... EC-385, 899
Cooling fan relay ............................. EC-384, 898
Coupling sleeve (M/T) ........................ MT-25, 63
Crank angle sensor built into distribu-
tor - See Camshaft position
sensor .................................................. EC-825
Crankcase emission control system -
See Positive crankcase ventilation ...... EC-42,
576, 1082
Crankcase ventilation system - See
Positive crankcase ventilation ...... EC-42, 576,
1082
Crankshaft position sensor (OBD) . EC-295, 439,
819, 969
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) .. EC-295, 439
Crankshaft position sensor (TDC) ......... EC-1166
Crankshaft ................................ EM-57, 138, 229
Cylinder block ........................... EM-52, 133, 221
Cylinder head ........................... EM-33, 108, 200D
DEF - Wiring diagram .............................. EL-199
DTC work support ............................. EC-91, 615
Data link connector for Consult ....... EC-43, 577,
1102
Daytime light system ................................. EL-73
Detonation sensor - See Knock
sensor .......................................... EC-291, 815
Diagnosis sensor unit ............................... RS-21
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for
OBD system ................... EC-16, 70, 550, 595,
1064, 1096
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) inspec-
tion priority chart ......................... EC-122, 646
Differential gear (FF M/T) ............. MT-25, 63, 77
Dimensions ................................................. GI-41
Dome light - See Interior lamp ................ EL-116
Door glass ................................................. BT-14
Door lock ................................................... BT-18
Door mirror ................................................ BT-63
Door trim .................................................... BT-32
Door, front .................................................. BT-13
Door, rear ................................................... BT-13
Drive plate runout ..................... EM-60, 142, 235
Drive shaft (front) ...................................... AX-10
Dropping resistor (A/T) .................... AT-103, 163
Dual pressure switch ................................ HA-12
E
ECCS-D control module ... EC-1129, 1177, 1185,
1253, 1255, 1260, 1262
ECM input/output signal ........ EC-133, 657, 1129
ECTS - Wiring diagram ......... EC-171, 696, 1150
EGR control valve ................................... EC-400
EGR temperature sensor ................ EC-386, 915
EGR volume control valve ............ EC-319, 1277
EGR/TS - Wiring diagram ............... EC-389, 918
EGRC/V - Wiring diagram ....................... EC-322
EGRC1 - Wiring diagram ....... EC-314, 397, 449,
838, 925, 978, 1279
EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve ............................... EC-40, 574
EVAP canister purge volume control
valve ............................ EC-332, 458, 852, 986
EVAP canister ................................... EC-40, 574
Electric sunroof ........................................ EL-238
Electrical diagnoses ................................... GI-21
Electrical ignition system .................. EC-37, 571
Electrical load signal circuit .......... EC-535, 1050
Electrical unit ........................................... EL-530
Electrical units location ............................ EL-442
Electronic fuel injection pump .... EC-1087, 1187,
1194, 1218, 1225, 1232, 1239, 1246, 1264
Engine compartment ................................. BT-66
Engine control circuit diagram ......... EC-30, 564,
1074
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-3

N
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)
precautions ................................................... GI-3
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) ............ EL-334
NATS - Wiring diagram ............................ EL-338
NVH troubleshooting (AX) ........................... AX-3
NVH troubleshooting (BR) .......................... BR-6
NVH troubleshooting (MT) .......................... MT-9
NVH troubleshooting (ST) ........................... ST-5
NVH troubleshooting (SU) ........................ SU-17
NVH troubleshooting CL ............................. CL-4
NVIS (Nissan vehicle immobiliser sys-
tem) precautions ....................................... GI-3
Neutral position switch . EC-402, 490, 931, 1016
O
Oil pan (engine) ......................... EM-20, 91, 170
Oil pressure (engine) ...................... LC-5, 25, 44
Oil pump (engine) ........................... LC-5, 25, 44
Oil pump regulator valve (engine) .. LC-7, 27, 46
Oil seal replacement (engine) .......... EM-31, 105
On board diagnostic system ... EC-59, 583, 1096
Operating cylinder (clutch) ........................ CL-14
P
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) ....... EC-42,
576, 1082
PGC/V - Wiring diagram . EC-334, 460, 854, 988
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram ..... EC-404, 491, 933,
1017, 1297
POWER - Wiring diagram ................... EL-14, 24
PST/SW - Wiring diagram ............ EC-524, 1040
Park/Neutral position switch .. EC-402, 490, 931,
1016, 1297
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) .............. AT-66
Park/neutral position switch (M/T) ............ MT-16
Parking brake control ................................ BR-40
Parking lamp .............................................. EL-87
Piston assembly ....................... EM-60, 142, 236
Piston pin inspection ................ EM-54, 134, 226
Piston ring inspection ............... EM-54, 135, 226
Piston to bore clearance .......... EM-56, 137, 228
Power antenna ........................................ EL-233
Power door lock ....................................... EL-257
Power door mirror .................................... EL-241
Power steering fluid level ............................ ST-7
Power steering gear .................................. ST-15
Power steering hydraulic pressure .............. ST-9
Power steering oil pressure switch ........ EC-523,
1039
Power steering oil pump ..................... ST-21, 22
Power steering system bleeding ................. ST-8
Power supply routing ................................... EL-9Power transistor ............................ EC-907, 1010
Power window ......................................... EL-245
Precautions (General) .................................. GI-4
Pressure plate - See Clutch cover ............ CL-22
Pressure test (A/T) ..................................... AT-52
Priming pump .............................. EC-1094,1111
Q
Quick-glow system ................................ EC-1267
R
RR02 - Wiring diagram .. EC-230, 240, 249, 258,
427, 755, 764, 773, 781, 957
RR02/H - Wiring diagram .............. EC-265, 434,
788, 964
Radiator fan - See Cooling fan ................. LC-37
Radiator ......................................... LC-17, 37, 58
Radio - See Audio ................................... EL-208
Rear air spoiler .......................................... BT-38
Rear axle (disc brake type) ....................... AX-23
Rear axle ................................................... AX-21
Rear bumper .............................................. BT-10
Rear combination lamp removal and
installation .............................................. BT-38
Rear disc brake .................................. BR-28, 36
Rear door ................................................... BT-13
Rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)
heater .......................... EC-263, 433, 786, 963
Rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) ..... EC-227,
237, 246, 256, 426, 752, 761, 770, 779, 956
Rear seat belt ............................................. RS-7
Rear seat ................................................... BT-49
Rear suspension ....................................... SU-17
Rear window defogger ............................ EL-198
Rear window .............................................. BT-59
Refrigerant connection precaution .............. HA-3
Refrigerant general precaution ................... HA-2
Refrigerant lines ........................................ HA-98
Refrigeration cycle .................................... HA-12
Release bearing (clutch) ..................... CL-17, 20
Removal and installation (A/T) ................ AT-206
Resistor ......................................... EC-908, 1011
Reverse idler shaft (M/T) .................... MT-24, 63
Reverse lamp switch (M/T) - See
Back-up lamp switch (M/T) ................... MT-16
Reverse main gear (M/T) .................... MT-25, 63
Revolution sensor (A/T) ....................... AT-83, 89
Road wheel size ......................................... GI-41
Roof trim .................................................... BT-35
Room lamp - See Interior lamp ............... EL-116
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-6

ENGINE LUBRICATION &
COOLING SYSTEMS
SECTION
LC
CONTENTS
QG
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM..................................3
Precautions ..................................................................3
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE............3
Preparation ..................................................................3
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS........................................3
Lubrication Circuit ........................................................4
Oil Pressure Check......................................................5
Oil Pump ......................................................................5
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.................................5
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY................................6
INSPECTION.............................................................7
REGULATOR VALVE INSPECTION............................7
Changing Engine Oil....................................................8
Changing Oil Filter .......................................................9
Service Data and Specifications (SDS).....................10
OIL PRESSURE CHECK..........................................10
OIL PUMP INSPECTION..........................................10
REGULATOR VALVE INSPECTION..........................10
OIL CAPACITY........................................................10
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM........................................ 11
Precautions ................................................................ 11
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE.......... 11
Preparation ................................................................ 11
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS...................................... 11
Cooling Circuit ...........................................................12
System Check............................................................12
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM HOSES...................12
CHECKING RADIATOR............................................13
CHECKING RADIATOR CAP....................................13
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS............13
Water Pump ...............................................................14
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................14
INSPECTION...........................................................14
Thermostat .................................................................15
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................15
INSPECTION...........................................................16
Radiator .....................................................................17
COMPONENTS.......................................................17
Cooling Fan ...............................................................18
COMPONENTS.......................................................18
CONTROL SYSTEM................................................19
Changing Engine Coolant..........................................19
- DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT -............................19
- REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT -...........................20
- FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM -............................20
Overheating Cause Analysis .....................................21
Service Data and Specifications (SDS).....................22
THERMOSTAT........................................................22
RADIATOR..............................................................22
COOLANT CAPACITY..............................................22
SR
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM................................23
Precautions ................................................................23
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE..........23
Preparation ................................................................23
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS......................................23
Lubrication Circuit ......................................................24
Oil Pressure Check....................................................25
Oil Pump ....................................................................25
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................25
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY..............................26
INSPECTION...........................................................26
REGULATOR VALVE INSPECTION..........................27
Changing Engine Oil..................................................28
Changing Engine Oil Filter ........................................28
Oil Filter .....................................................................29
Oil Cooler ...................................................................29
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................29
INSPECTION...........................................................30
Service Data and Specifications (SDS).....................30
OIL PRESSURE CHECK..........................................30
REGULATOR VALVE INSPECTION..........................30
OIL PUMP INSPECTION..........................................30
OIL CAPACITY........................................................30
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM........................................31
Precautions ................................................................31
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE..........31
Preparation ................................................................31

SPECIAL SERVICE TOOL........................................31
Cooling Circuit ...........................................................32
System Check............................................................32
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM HOSES...................32
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS............32
CHECKING RADIATOR............................................33
CHECKING RADIATOR CAP....................................33
Water Pump ...............................................................33
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................33
INSPECTION...........................................................34
Thermostat .................................................................35
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................35
INSPECTION...........................................................36
Water Outlet ...............................................................36
INSPECTION...........................................................36
INSTALLATION........................................................36
Radiator .....................................................................37
COMPONENTS.......................................................37
Cooling Fan Control System .....................................37
Changing Engine Coolant..........................................38
- DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT -............................38
- REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT -...........................38
- FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM -............................39
Overheating Cause Analysis .....................................40
Service Data and Specifications (SDS).....................41
THERMOSTAT........................................................41
RADIATOR..............................................................41
COOLANT CAPACITY..............................................41
YD
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM................................42
Precautions ................................................................42
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE..........42
Preparation ................................................................42
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS......................................42
Lubrication Circuit ......................................................43
Oil Pressure Check....................................................44
Oil Pump ....................................................................44
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................44
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY..............................45
OIL PUMP INSPECTION..........................................45
REGULATOR VALVE INSPECTION..........................46
Changing Engine Oil..................................................47
Oil Filter Bracket ........................................................48
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................48
Changing Oil Filter .....................................................48
REMOVAL...............................................................49
INSTALLATION........................................................49
Oil Cooler ...................................................................50
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................50
Service Data and Specifications (SDS).....................51
OIL PRESSURE CHECK..........................................51
REGULATOR VALVE INSPECTION..........................51
OIL PUMP INSPECTION..........................................51
ENGINE OIL CAPACITY...........................................51
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM........................................52
Precautions ................................................................52
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE..........52
Preparation ................................................................52
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS......................................52
Cooling Circuit ...........................................................53
System Check............................................................54
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM HOSES...................54
CHECKING RADIATOR............................................54
CHECKING RADIATOR CAP....................................54
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS............55
Water Pump ...............................................................55
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................55
REMOVAL...............................................................56
INSPECTION...........................................................56
INSTALLATION........................................................56
Thermostat .................................................................57
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................57
INSPECTION...........................................................58
Radiator .....................................................................58
COMPONENTS.......................................................58
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION...............................59
Cooling Fan ...............................................................59
COMPONENTS.......................................................59
CONTROL SYSTEM................................................59
Changing Engine Coolant..........................................59
- DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT -............................59
- REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT -...........................60
- FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM -............................61
Overheating Cause Analysis .....................................62
Service Data and Specifications (SDS).....................63
THERMOSTAT........................................................63
RADIATOR..............................................................63
ENGINE COOLANT CAPACITY................................63
CONTENTS(Cont'd)
LC-2

SEM164F
AEM080
Precautions
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURENLLC00141. Use a scraper to remove all traces of old liquid gasket from
mating surfaces and grooves. Also, completely clean any oil
from these areas.
2. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket to mating surfaces.
(Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent).
+For oil pan, be sure liquid gasket diameter is 3.5 to 4.5 mm
(0.138 to 0.177 in).
+For areas except oil pan, be sure liquid gasket diameter is 2.0
to 3.0 mm (0.079 to 0.118 in).
3. Apply liquid gasket around the inner side of bolt holes (unless
otherwise specified).
4. Assembly should be done within 5 minutes after coating.
5. Wait at least 30 minutes before refilling engine oil and engine
coolant.
Preparation
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLSNLLC0015
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
EG17650301
Radiator cap tester
adapter
NT564
Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEMQG
Precautions
LC-11

Cooling CircuitNLLC0016
SLC317B
System CheckNLLC0017WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious
burns could occur from high pressure fluid escaping from the
radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Slowly turn it a quarter turn
to allow built-up pressure to escape. Carefully remove the cap
by turning it all the way.
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM HOSESNLLC0017S01Check hoses for the following:
+Improper attachment
+Leaks
+Cracks
+Damage
+Loose connections
+Chafing
+Deterioration
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEMQG
Cooling Circuit
LC-12

CHECKING RADIATORNLLC0017S04Check radiator for mud or clogging. If necessary, clean radiator as
follows.
+Be careful not to bend or damage the radiator fins.
+When radiator is cleaned without removal, remove all sur-
rounding parts such as cooling fan, radiator shroud and horns.
Then tape the harness and connectors to prevent water from
entering.
1. Apply water by hose to the back side of the radiator core ver-
tically download.
2. Apply water again to all radiator core surfaces once per
minute.
3. Stop washing if any stains no longer flow out from the radia-
tor.
4. Blow air into the back side of radiator core vertically download.
+Use compressed air lower than 490 kPa (4.9 bar, 5 kg/cm
2,71
psi) and keep distance more than 30 cm (11.8 in).
5. Blow air again into all the radiator core surfaces once per
minute until no water sprays out.
SLC613-A
CHECKING RADIATOR CAPNLLC0017S03To check radiator cap, apply pressure to cap with a tester.
Radiator cap relief pressure:
Standard
78-98kPa
(0.78 - 0.98 bar, 0.8 - 1.0 kg/cm
2, 11 - 14 psi)
Limit
59-98kPa
(0.59 - 0.98 bar, 0.6 - 1.0 kg/cm
2,9-14psi)
SMA967B
Pull the negative pressure valve to open it.
Check that it closes completely when released.
SLC756AA
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKSNLLC0017S02To check for leakage, apply pressure to the cooling system with a
tester.
Testing pressure:
157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm
2, 23 psi)
CAUTION:
Higher pressure than specified may cause radiator damage.
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEMQG
System Check (Cont'd)
LC-13

Water Pump
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONNLLC0018
SEM858F
SEM859F
CAUTION:
+When removing water pump assembly, be careful not to
get coolant on drive belt.
+Water pump cannot be disassembled and should be
replaced as a unit.
+After installing water pump, and check for leaks using
radiator cap tester.
1. Drain engine coolant.
Refer to LC-19, ªChanging Engine Coolantº.
2. Remove drive belts and idler pulley.
3. Loosen water pump pulley bolts.
4. Remove water pump pulley.
5. Remove front right wheel.
6. Remove front right undercover and front right fender protector.
7. Remove water pump bolts.
8. Remove water pump.
9. Reinstall parts in reverse order of removal.
SEM860F
INSPECTIONNLLC0019+Check body assembly and vane for rust or corrosion.
+Check for rough operation due to excessive end play.
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEMQG
Water Pump
LC-14