Page 1082 of 4770

NF
NEW FEATURES Ð 5S-FNE ENGINE19
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
1. General
An engine control system based on the 5S-FE engine has been adopted. The knock sensor has been discontin-
ued because natural gas has a high octane value and is less susceptible to knocking.
The engine control system of 5S-FNE and 5S-FE engines are compared below.
System
Outline5S-FNE5S-FE
SFI
Sequential
A D-type SFI system is used, which indirectly detects
intake air volume by manifold absolute pressure sensor.
Sequential
Multiport Fuel
Injection
The fuel injection system is a sequential multiport fuel
injection system.
Ignition timing is determined by the ECM based on sig-
nals from various sensors.
ESA
Electronic Spark
AdvanceThe ECM corrects the ignition timing in response to en-
gine knocking in accordance with the signals received
from the knock sensor.
Ð
Advance
Torque control correction during gear shifting had been
used to minimize the shift shock.*1
IAC
(Idle Air Control)A rotary solenoid type IAC valve controls the fast idle
and idle speeds.
(1-Coil Type
Built-in Driver)(2-Coil Type)
Fuel Pump ControlFuel pump operation is controlled by signal from the
ECM.Ð
Fuel Cut-Off
Control
The fuel shutoff valves for the fuel tank, fuel pressure
regulator, and delivery pipe are shut off to stop the sup-
ply of fuel when the ignition switch is turned OFF or
during abnormal conditions (such as engine stalling,
SRS airbag deployed, etc.).
Ð
Oxygen Sensor
and Air Fuel Ratio
Sensor
Heater ControlMaintains the temperature of the oxygen sensor and air
fuel ratio sensor at an appropriate level to increase accu-
racy of detection of the oxygen concentration in the ex-
haust gas.
*2
EGR Cut-Off
ControlCuts off EGR according to the engine condition to
maintain drivability of the vehicle and durability of the
EGR components.
Evaporative
Emission ControlThe ECM controls the purge flow of evaporative emis-
sions (HC) in the charcoal canister in accordance with
engine conditions.
Ð
Air Conditioning
Cut-Off ControlBy turning the air conditioning compressor ON or OFF
in accordance with the engine condition, drivability is
maintained.
*3*3
When the ECM detects a malfunction, the ECM diag-
noses and memorized the failed section.
DiagnosisThe diagnosis system includes a function that detects a
malfunction in the evaporative emission control sys-
tem.
Ð
Fail-Safe
When the ECM detects a malfunction, the ECM stops
or controls the engine according to the data already
stored in memory.
*1: Only for Automatic Transaxle Model
*
2: Air fuel ratio sensor only for California specification model.
*
3: The air conditioning magnet clutch controled by the ECM
Page 1083 of 4770

NEW FEATURES Ð 5S-FNE ENGINE
(Continued)
PIM
NE
G
THW
THA
VTA
AF
#10+
#20
#30
#40
IGT1,
IGT2
IGF
RSD
EGR
OX2
HTAF
HT2
MGC
FUEL W
PSW
ELS
NSW
F/PS
A/C SW
ECM
STA
SPD
R,2,L
STP
#40+ #30+ #20+ #10
FUEL
20
2. Construction
The configuration of the engine control system in the 5S-FNE engine is as shown in the following chart.
SENSORS
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE
PRESSURE SENSOR
CRANKSHAFT POSITION
SENSOR
CAMSHAFT POSITION
SENSOR
ENGINE COOLANT TEMP.
SENSOR
INTAKE AIR TEMP. SENSOR
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
IGNITION SWITCH
COMBINATION METER
wVehicle Speed Signal
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
(Bank 1, Sensor 1)
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
(Bank 1, Sensor 2)
POWER STEERING OIL
PRESSER SWITCH
TAILLIGHT & REAR WINDOW
DEFOGGER SYSTEM
PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION
SWITCH
STOP LIGHT SWITCH
AIR CONDITIONING SWITCH
AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
wFuel Cut-Off Signal
ACTUATORS
SFI
No. 1 INJECTOR
No. 2 INJECTOR
No. 3 INJECTOR
No. 4 INJECTOR
ESA
IGNITERS and
IGNITION COILS
SPARK PLUGS
IAC
CONTROL VALVE
EGR
VSV
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
HEATER CONTROL
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
HEATER
OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER
CONTROL
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
HEATER
AIRE CONDITIONING
CUT-OFF CONTROL
MAGNET CLUTCH RERAY
FUEL GAGE
LOW FUEL LEVEL WARNING
LIGHT
Page 1176 of 4770
G
Position of Parts in Engine Compartment
[1MZ±FE]
I 1 Idle Air Control Valve
I 2 Igniter
I 5 Ignition Coil No.1
I 6 Ignition Coil No.2
I 7 Ignition Coil No.3
I 8 Injector No.1
I 9 Injector No.2
I 10 Injector No.3
I 11 Injector No.4
I 12 Injector No.5
I 13 Injector No.6
K 1 Knock Sensor 1
K 2 Knock Sensor 2
M 2 Mass Air Flow Meter
N 1 Noise Filter (Ignition)
O 1 Oil Pressure SW
P 1 Park/Neutral Position SW,A/T Indicator Light SW and
Back±Up Light SW
P 2 Power Steering Oil Pressure SWR 1 Radiator Fan Motor
S 1 Starter
S 2 Starter
T 1 Theft Deterrent Horn
T 2 Throttle Position Sensor
V 2 Vehicle Speed Sensor (Combination Meter)
V 3 Vehicle Speed Sensor
(Electronically Controlled Transmission)
V 4 VSV (EGR)
V 5 VSV (EVAP)
V 6 VSV (Intake Air Control)
W 1 Washer Level Warning SW
W 2 Washer Motor
W 3 Water Temp. Sender
W 4 Water Temp. SW No.1
W 5 Water Temp. SW No.2
Page 1178 of 4770
G
Position of Parts in Engine Compartment
[5S±FE]
I 1 Idle Air Control Valve
I 3 Ignition Coil and Igniter No.1
I 4 Ignition Coil and Igniter No.2
I 8 Injector No.1
I 9 Injector No.2
I 10 Injector No.3
I 11 Injector No.4
I 14 Intake Air Temp. Sensor
K 1 Knock Sensor 1
M 1 Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
N 1 Noise Filter (Ignition)
O 1 Oil Pressure SW
P 1 Park/Neutral Position SW,A/T Indicator Light SW and
Back±Up Light SW
P 2 Power Steering Oil Pressure SWR 1 Radiator Fan Motor
S 1 Starter
S 2 Starter
T 1 Theft Deterrent Horn
T 2 Throttle Position Sensor
V 2 Vehicle Speed Sensor (Combination Meter)
V 4 VSV (EGR)
V 5 VSV (EVAP)
W 1 Washer Level Warning SW
W 2 Washer Motor
W 3 Water Temp. Sender
W 4 Water Temp. SW No.1
Page 1216 of 4770

I 2
I 2 I 2
I 2 I 21 2
1 2D 3
D 18 D23 D2D13 D14 A17 E 22D 9
1 II1 2
13 213 1 3 1
3 1 A
2312 34 2 4 2 2 B±Y
BR(
*1) BR
BR Y BR E2 VTA1 VC THG THW PTNKEGLSPS RSO RSC HTS OXS HAFR
B±LW± G
P BR
YY
BR BR
G±B G±Y YL BR BR
Y
R±W
Y±B
P±B
B
B± R(
*1)
BR(
*1)BBR BRB±Y B±Y
B±Y
(
SHIELDED)
(
SHIELDED)(
SHIELDED) Y
A
IDLE AIR CONTROL VALVE
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
(
BANK 1 SENSOR 2)
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
(
BANK 1 SENSOR 1) I 1
H 8
A28
JUNCTION
CONNECTOR J20
T 2
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
EGR GAS TEMP. SENSOR
ENGINE COOLANT TEMP. SENSOR
VAPOR PRESSURE SENSOREGR VAL VE
POSITION SENSOR
POWER STEERING
OIL PRESSURE SWE 1
E 5
V 1E 2
P 2
ENGINE CONTROL MODULEB E 7 E 8ACE 9 DE10+B E1
HT OX
PTNK
E2 VCC
E2 VTA VC BRI 2ID1 6IG34II2 1 C 16
6
IND
P
R±Y R±Y R±Y
G± W G±W
E 29
FROM FAN NO. 1 RELAYCF
IMLD , , , EE1 1 , B B
B JUNCTION
CONNECTOR J2 4
B(
*1)
THEFT
DETERRENT
ECU T 3 BR B(
*1)
AFR± AFR+
B D
B D
B J10
JUNCTION
CONNECTOR E 16 E15 B9B8D11 D20
G(
*1 *4)
BR(
*1 *5)
R(
*1 *4)
B±R(
*1 *5)
B(
*1) B±Y
D 12 D4 I 2 BR
I 2
I 2 42
31A
OX HTBR
B
Y±RBR
B±Y (
SHIELDED)
(
*6)(
*6)
(
*6)
(
*6) (
*6) (
*6)
OXL1 HTLE1 +B
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
(
BANK 2 SENSOR 1) H 4
(
SHIELDED)BR(
*6)
BR(
*6)BR(
*6) BR(
*6)
II13
ID15 II1 4ID12
BRBR
YBR(
*6)
* 1 : CALIFORNIA
* 4 : TMC MADE
* 5 : TMMK MADE
* 6 : EXCEPT CALIFORNIA
(
*1)
Page 1232 of 4770

FROM POWER SOURCE SYSTEM (
SEE PAGE 50)
1C 91J11
1 2
2 1
IK2 7IK22
IK2 9II3 10 II21
1 I 2 I 2
A 10 A 20 A21 A19 C19 B11 C4 B 6C8B15 C4C17 C5A2
2 1 B8 1 3
2 A
B4 2123
A
1 3
2 5 1
BR
B±YBR BRB±Y(
*6) B±Y
BR
BR
BR
BR
BR
B±Y PS SW THR LOCK IN PRS MGC TE1
A/C SW LOCK
B±LL±R L±W BRW±L W±L W±LG L±Y
G L±YR±BR±B R±W
R±BW
L±Y
L±W
B±R
BR
L
B±W
G±O G±O
B±YB±Y
BR
B±Y
BR
OX1 HT1 TE1 NE+ NE± G+ E LSE1 +B
10A TAIL
10A
MIRROR±
HEATER (
SHIELDED)
(
SHIELDED) (
SHIELDED)
(
*6) (
*6)(
*6)
(
*6)
L
B±R
(
*6)
DIODE
(
IDLE±UP)
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
(
BANK 1 SENSOR 1)
DATA LINK
CONNECTOR 1
CRANKSHAFT
POSITION SENSOR
CAMSHAFT
POSITION SENSOR
JUNCTION
CONNECTORH 3
D 1
C 2
C 1
J12
D11
JUNCTION CONNECTOR
A/C SWHEATER CONTROL SW
A/C EVAPORATOR
TEMP. SENSOR
POWER STEERING OIL PRESSURE SWFROM MG
CLT RELAY
FROM
A/C DUAL
PRESSURE SW
FROM A/ C
MAGNETIC
CLUTCH AND
LOCK SENSORJ12
A13
P 2H 9
A14* 5 : CALIFORNIA
* 6 : EXCEPT CALIFORNIA
BR
ENGINE CONTROL MODULEB E 7 E 8ACE 9 +B E1
OX HT* 1 : W/ ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM
* 2 : W/O ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM
, , DE10 , B 5C1B7D12 D6D11 A13(
*1)
(
*2)
IG3 8D 4KSW
L±B L±B L±B
TO UNLOCK
WARN ING SW
A 10 A 15 A21 A13 C18 B10 B12
IG3 4II4 3D 1IMLD
R±Y R±Y R±Y
6
IND R±YTHEFT DETERRENT
ECU T 3
(
*1)
(
*2) D 3D8D9TXCT CODE RXCK
R±L
G± W
L±Y
TO TRANSPONDER
KEY AMPLIFIER
DD
J10
JUNCTION
CONNECTORII4 9 * 3 : TMC MADE
* 4 : TMMK MADE
Page 1428 of 4770

5A
STARTER FROM POWER SOURCE SYSTEM (
SEE PAGE 50)
1J 3
IJ1 5IF2 5 IG2 5IG317 IG23
IK2 3 C 9B 2
B 5C10 A4C4C11 A3B7C3A5A12
EB 2 1 II2 11A B
B C
IG1 6
11
IG1 7
12 1
IG
R±Y
B±W
GR
B±O Y±B Y±B
O O
R±W
R±L
P±L
Y±G P±L P±L W±B
Y±G
R±W R±W R±W
R±W W±B
B±W
B±WB±W
B±O
R±W
R±W R±W
R±W PARK /NEUTRAL
POSITION SW P 1
OIL PRESSURE
SW O 1
PARKING
BRAKE SW P 3 CLUTCH START SW C 7
WASHER LEVEL
WARNING SW W 1
JUNCTION
CONNECTOR J 2
BRAKE FLUID
LEVEL WARNING SW B 2
JUNCTION
CONNECTOR J11L
LG
G± O
B5
B B6
2B B
BFROM THEFT
DETERRENT ECU SECURITY
OIL
CRUISE
SEAT BELT
ABS
WASHER LEVEL
REAR LIGHTS
BRAKE
BULB
CHECK
RELAY
TRAC OFF
SLIP
O/D OFF
(
A/T)
(
M/T) JUNCTION
CONNE CTOR J29
(
M/T) (
A/T)
P
N
(
*5)
(
*6) (
*3)
(
*4)
(
*4)PKB BRK
A
TO CRUISE
CONTROL ECU
TO INTEGRATION
RELAY
TO ABS ECU
TO ABS AND TRACTION ECU
TO ABS ACTUATOR AND ECU
TO LI GHT
FAI LURE
SENSORTO ABS AND
TRACTION
ECU
GR
(
A/T)
II2 10
GR
B±O
B±O(
*5 A/T)
(
*6 A/T)
TO O/D
MAIN SWJ 7
JUNCTION
CONNECTORB A, J 8
C 8
COMBINA TION METERB A, C 9 C, C10* 1 : 1 MZ± FE
* 2 : 5S±FE
* 3 : W/O DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT
* 4 : W/ DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT
* 5 : TMC MADE
* 6 : TMMK MADE
B 4(
*2) A 18(
*1)
A 8(
*1)
B 14(
*2)
B D 6 , A
DAY TIME RUNNING
LIGHT RELAY (
MAIN)
Page 1431 of 4770

COMBINATION METER
B2 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL WARNING SW
1±2 : Closed with the float down
C8 (A), C9 (B), C10 (C)
COMBINATION METER
(B) 2±GROUND : Approx. 12 volts with the ignition SW at ST position and the shift lever at P or N position (A/T)
Approx. 12 volts with the ignition SW at ST position and the clutch pedal depressed (M/T)
(A) 13, (C) 7±GROUND : Approx. 12 volts with the ignition SW at ON position
(B)11, (B) 12±GROUND: Always approx. 12 volts
(A) 2, (B) 9, (B) 16, (C) 5±GROUND : Always continuity
O1 OIL PRESSURE SW
1±GROUND : Closed with the oil pressure above approx. 20 kpa (2.8 psi, 0.2 kgf/cm
2)
P3 PARKING BRAKE SW
1±GROUND : Closed with the parking brake lever pulled up
W3 WATER TEMP. SENDER
1±GROUND : Approx. 160±240 W (50°C, 122°F)
Approx. 17.1±21.2 W (120°C, 248°F)
: PARTS LOCATION
CodeSee PageCodeSee PageCodeSee Page
B226 (1MZ±FE)J531O129 (5S±FE)B228 (5S±FE)J7A31P127 (1MZ±FE)
C730J8B31P129 (5S±FE)
C8A30J1131P331
C9B30J1531R731
C10C30J1631V227 (1MZ±FE)
D6A30J2131V229 (5S±FE)D6B30J2431W127 (1MZ±FE)
D1030J2831W129 (5S±FE)
F1432J2931W327 (1MZ±FE)
J231J3031W329 (5S±FE)
J431O127 (1MZ±FE)
: JUNCTION BLOCK AND WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR
CodeSee PageJunction Block and Wire Harness (Connector Location)
1D20Instrument Panel Wire and Instrument Panel J/B (Lower Finish Panel)1G20Instrument Panel Wire and Instrument Panel J/B (Lower Finish Panel)
1J20Cowl Wire and Instrument Panel J/B (Lower Finish Panel)
1T20Instrument Panel Wire and Instrument Panel J/B (Lower Finish Panel)
1W20Cowl Wire and Instrument Panel J/B (Lower Finish Panel)
2J22Cowl Wire and Engine Room J/B No.2 (Engine Compartment Left)
: CONNECTOR JOINING WIRE HARNESS AND WIRE HARNESS
CodeSee PageJoining Wire Harness and Wire Harness (Connector Location)
IF240Floor Wire and Instrument Panel Wire (Left Kick Panel)
IG140Instrument Panel Wire and Cowl Wire (Lower Finish Panel)IG240Instrument Panel Wire and Cowl Wire (Lower Finish Panel)
IG340Instrument Panel Wire and Cowl Wire (Under The Blower Motor)
II242Engine Wire and Cowl Wire (Under the Blower Motor)
IJ142Engine Wire and Instrument Panel Wire (Under the Blower Motor)
IK242Engine Room Main Wire and Cowl Wire (Right Kick Panel)
SERVICE HINTS