Page 1622 of 4770

INTRODUCTIONGLOSSARY OF SAE AND TOYOTA TERMS ±
IN±7
IACIdle Air ControlIdle Speed Control (ISC)
IATIntake Air TemperatureIntake or Inlet Air Temperature
ICMIgnition Control Module±
IFIIndirect Fuel InjectionIndirect Injection
IFSInertia Fuel±Shutoff±
ISCIdle Speed Control±
KSKnock SensorKnock Sensor
MAFMass Air FlowAir Flow Meter
MAPManifold Absolute PressureManifold Pressure
Intake Vacuum
MCMixture Control
Electric Bleed Air Control Valve (EBCV)
Mixture Control Valve (MCV)
Electric Air Control Valve (EACV)
MDPManifold Differential Pressure±
MFIMultiport Fuel InjectionElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
MILMalfunction Indicator LampCheck Engine Light
MSTManifold Surface Temperature±
MVZManifold Vacuum Zone±
NVRAMNon±Volatile Random Access Memory±
O2SOxygen SensorOxygen Sensor, O2 Sensor (O2S)
OBDOn±Board DiagnosticOn±Board Diagnostic (OBD)
OCOxidation Catalytic ConverterOxidation Catalyst Converter (OC), CCo
OPOpen LoopOpen Loop
PAIRPulsed Secondary Air InjectionAir Suction (AS)
PCMPowertrain Control Module±
PNPPark/Neutral Position±
PROMProgrammable Read Only Memory±
PSPPower Steering Pressure±
PTOXPeriodic Trap OxidizerDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
Diesel Particulate Trap (DPT)
RAMRandom Access MemoryRandom Access Memory (RAM)
RMRelay Module±
ROMRead Only MemoryRead Only Memory (ROM)
RPMEngine SpeedEngine Speed
SCSuperchargerSupercharger
SCBSupercharger Bypass±
SFISequential Multiport Fuel InjectionElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Injection
SPLSmoke Puff Limiter±
SRIService Reminder Indicator±
SRTSystem Readiness Test±
STScan Tool±
TBThrottle BodyThrottle Body
TBIThrottle Body Fuel InjectionSingle Point Injection
Central Fuel Injection (Ci)
TCTurbochargerTurbocharger
TCCTorque Converter ClutchTorque Converter
TCMTransmission Control ModuleTransmission ECU (Electronic Control Unit)
TPThrottle PositionThrottle Position
TRTransmission Range±
Page 1792 of 4770

INTRODUCTIONGLOSSARY OF SAE AND TOYOTA TERMS ±
IN±7
IACIdle Air ControlIdle Speed Control (ISC)
IATIntake Air TemperatureIntake or Inlet Air Temperature
ICMIgnition Control Module±
IFIIndirect Fuel InjectionIndirect Injection
IFSInertia Fuel±Shutoff±
ISCIdle Speed Control±
KSKnock SensorKnock Sensor
MAFMass Air FlowAir Flow Meter
MAPManifold Absolute PressureManifold Pressure
Intake Vacuum
MCMixture Control
Electric Bleed Air Control Valve (EBCV)
Mixture Control Valve (MCV)
Electric Air Control Valve (EACV)
MDPManifold Differential Pressure±
MFIMultiport Fuel InjectionElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
MILMalfunction Indicator LampCheck Engine Light
MSTManifold Surface Temperature±
MVZManifold Vacuum Zone±
NVRAMNon±Volatile Random Access Memory±
O2SOxygen SensorOxygen Sensor, O2 Sensor (O2S)
OBDOn±Board DiagnosticOn±Board Diagnostic (OBD)
OCOxidation Catalytic ConverterOxidation Catalyst Converter (OC), CCo
OPOpen LoopOpen Loop
PAIRPulsed Secondary Air InjectionAir Suction (AS)
PCMPowertrain Control Module±
PNPPark/Neutral Position±
PROMProgrammable Read Only Memory±
PSPPower Steering Pressure±
PTOXPeriodic Trap OxidizerDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
Diesel Particulate Trap (DPT)
RAMRandom Access MemoryRandom Access Memory (RAM)
RMRelay Module±
ROMRead Only MemoryRead Only Memory (ROM)
RPMEngine SpeedEngine Speed
SCSuperchargerSupercharger
SCBSupercharger Bypass±
SFISequential Multiport Fuel InjectionElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Injection
SPLSmoke Puff Limiter±
SRIService Reminder Indicator±
SRTSystem Readiness Test±
STScan Tool±
TBThrottle BodyThrottle Body
TBIThrottle Body Fuel InjectionSingle Point Injection
Central Fuel Injection (Ci)
TCTurbochargerTurbocharger
TCCTorque Converter ClutchTorque Converter
TCMTransmission Control ModuleTransmission ECU (Electronic Control Unit)
TPThrottle PositionThrottle Position
TRTransmission Range±
Page 2437 of 4770

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
DI±17
252 Author: Date:
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble AreaMIL*1Memory
P0136
(DI±77)Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit
Malfunction
(Bank 1 Sensor 2)
Heated oxygen sensor
P0141
(DI±75) Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater
Circuit Malfunction
(Bank 1 Sensor 2)
Same as DTC P0135
*3
P0171
(DI±84)
System too Lean
(Fuel Trim)
(Except California Spec.)
Air intake (hose loose)
Fuel line pressure
Injector blockage
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
*1
*3
P0172
(DI±84)
System too Rich
(Fuel Trim)
(Except California Spec.)
Fuel line pressure
Injector leak, blockage
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
*1
*4
P0171
(DI±79)
System too Lean
(Fuel Trim)
(Only for California Spec.)
Air intake (hose loose)
Fuel line pressure
Injector blockage
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
A/F sensor
*1
*4
P0172
(DI±79)
System too Rich
(Fuel Trim)
(Only for California Spec.)
Fuel line pressure
Injector leak, blockage
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
A/F sensor
*1
P0300
(DI±89)Random/Multiple Cylinder
Misfire Detected
Ignition system
Injector
Fuel line pressure
EGR
Ci
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
(DI±89)Misfire Detected
± Cylinder 1
± Cylinder 2
± Cylinder 3
± Cylinder 4
Compression pressure
Valve clearance not to specification
Valve timing
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
Open or short engine wire
Connector connection
ECM
*2
P0325
(DI±97)Knock Sensor 1 Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in knock sensor 1 circuit
Knock sensor 1 (looseness)
ECM
*1
P0335
(DI±100)Crankshaft Position Sensor
ºAº Circuit Malfunction
Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit
Crankshaft position sensor
Starter
ECM
*1
*1: MIL lights up
*
2: MIL lights up or blinking
*
3: Except California Specification vehicles
*
4: Only for California Specification vehicles
Page 2441 of 4770
DI1JS±03
A03431
A03430
A03537
Crankshaft
Position
SensorVSV for EGRDLC1Camshaft Position
SensorInjectorECMThrottle Position SensorManifold Absolute
Pressure Sensor
Combination Meter
(Speedometer)
DLC3
Heated Oxygen
Sensor
(Bank 1 Sensor 2)
Intake Air Temp.
Sensor
VSV for EVAP
Idle Air Control
Valve
Ignition Coil (No.1, No.2) Park/Neutral Position
Switch Engine Coolant Temp.
Sensor Heated Oxygen Sensor
(Bank 1 Sensor 1) *1 A/F Sensor *2 Knock
Sensor 1
*1: Except California Specification vehicles
*2: Only for California Specification vehicles
Vapor Pressure Sensor
Charcoal Canister
VSV for
Vapor Pressure Sensor
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
DI±21
256 Author: Date:
PARTS LOCATION
Page 2517 of 4770

A03598
Knock Sensor 1ECM
KNK
E1 E8 13
W 1
*1: w/o Immobiliser
*2: w/ Immobiliser
(*1) (*2)
E812
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
DI±97
332 Author: Date:
DTC P0325 Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The knock sensor is fitted to the cylinder block to detect engine knocking. This sensor contains a piezoelec-
tric element which generates a voltage when it becomes deformed, which occurs when the cylinder block
vibrates due to knocking. If engine knocking occurs, ignition timing is retarded to suppress it.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0325
No knock sensor 1 signal to ECM with engine speed, 1,200
rpm or more
(2 trip detection logic)Open or short in knock sensor 1 circuit
Knock sensor 1 (looseness)
ECM
HINT:
If the ECM detects above diagnosis conditions, it operates the fail safe function in which the corrective retard
angle value is set to the maximum value.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
DI012±10
Page 2518 of 4770
A03016A03417
LOCK
KNK E8 Connector
w/o Immobiliser
w/ Immobiliser
KNK
E8 Connector
DI±98
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
333 Author: Date:
1 Check continuity between terminal KNK of ECM connector and body ground.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the glove compartment (See page SF±64).
(b) Disconnect the E8 connector from the ECM.
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminal KNK of the ECM connec-
tor and body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 1 MW or higher
OK Go to step 3.
NG
2 Check knock sensor 1 (See page SF±57).
NG Replace knock sensor 1.
OK
3 Check for open and short in harness and connector between ECM and knock
sensor 1 (See page IN±31).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Page 2519 of 4770
A00406
KNK Signal Waveform
0.5 V/
Division
0V
0V5 msec./Division
100
sec./Division 0.5 V/
Division
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
DI±99
334 Author: Date:
4 Does malfunction disappear when good knock sensor 1 is installed?
YES Replace knock sensor 1.
NO
Check and replace ECM (See page IN±31).
Reference: INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE
With the engine racing (4,000 rpm), measure between terminal
KNK of the ECM connector and body ground.
HINT:
The correct waveforms are as shown.
Spread the time on the horizontal axis, and confirm that period
of the wave is 132 msec.
(Normal mode vibration frequency of knock sensor:
7.6 kHz)
HINT:
If normal mode vibration frequency is not 7.6 kHz the sensor is
malfunctioning.
Page 2633 of 4770

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±213
448 Author: Date:
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble AreaMILMemory
P0300
(DI±276)Random/Multiple Cylinder
Misfire DetectedIgnition system
Injector
Fuel line pressure
EGR
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306
(DI±276)Misfire Detected
± Cylinder 1
± Cylinder 2
± Cylinder 3
± Cylinder 4
± Cylinder 5
± Cylinder 6
EGR
Compression pressure
Valve clearance not to specification
Valve timing
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temp. sensor
Open or short engine wire
Connector connection
ECM
*2
P0325
(DI±283)Knock Sensor 1 Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in knock sensor 1 circuit
Knock sensor 1 (looseness)
ECM
*1
P0330
(DI±283)Knock Sensor 2 Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in knock sensor 2 circuit
Knock sensor 2 (looseness)
ECM
*1
P0335
(DI±287)Crankshaft Position Sensor
ºAº Circuit Malfunction
Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit
Crankshaft position sensor
Starter
ECM
*1
P0340
(DI±290)Camshaft Position Sensor
Circuit Malfunction
Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit
Camshaft position sensor
Starter
ECM
*1
P0401
(DI±292)Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Flow Insufficient Detected
EGR valve (stuck closed)
Open or short in EGR gas temp. sensor circuit
EGR gas temp. sensor
Open in VSV circuit for EGR
VSV for EGR
Vacuum control valve
Vacuum hose disconnected or blocked
ECM
*1
P0402
(DI±302)Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Flow Excessive Detected
EGR valve stuck open
VSV for EGR open malfunction
Short in VSV circuit for EGR
Open or short in EGR valve position sensor circuit
EGR valve position sensor
ECM
*1
*3
P0420
(DI±305)Catalyst System Efficiency
Below Threshold
(Except California Spec.)Three±way catalytic converter
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Heated oxygen sensor
*2
*4
P0420
(DI±308)Catalyst System Efficiency
Below Threshold
(Only for California Spec.)
Three±way catalytic converter
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, sensor 2)
circuit
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, sensor 2)
Open or short in A/F sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1) circuit
A/F sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1)
*2
*1: MIL lights up
*2: MIL lights up on U.S.A and Canadian specification vehicles
*3: Except California specification vehicles
*4: Only for California specification vehicle