± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±263
498 Author: Date:
DTC P0135 Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit Mal-
function (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (EX. CA Spec.)
DTC P0141 Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit Mal-
function (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
DTC P0155 Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit Mal-
function (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (EX. CA Spec.)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temp. for Closed Loop Fuel Control (Except California Spec.)) on
page DI±244.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0135
P0141
When heater operates, heater current exceeds 2.35 A
(2 trip detection logic)Open or short in heater circuit of heated oxygen sensor
Htd htP0141
P0155Heater current of 0.2 A or less when heater operates
(2 trip detection logic)Heated oxygen sensor heater
ECM
HINT:
Bank 1 refers to the bank that includes cylinder No.1.
Bank 2 refers to the bank that does not include cylinder No.1.
Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closer to the engine body.
Sensor 2 refers to the sensor farther away from the engine body.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temp. for Closed Loop Fuel Control (Except California Spec.))
on page DI±244.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
DI07P±06
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±265
500 Author: Date:
DTC P0136 Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit Malfunction
(Bank 1 Sensor 2)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temp. for Closed Loop Fuel Control) on page DI±244.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0136
Voltage output of heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 2)
remains at 0.4 V or more or 0.6*1 0.5*2 V or less when vehicle
is driven at 50 km/h (31 mph) or more after engine is warmed
up
*
1: for California Spec.
*2: except California Spec.
(2 trip detection logic)
Heated oxygen sensor
HINT:
Bank 1 refers to the bank that includes cylinder No.1. Sensor 2 refers to the sensor farther away from the
engine body.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0125 (Insufficient Coolant Temp. for Closed Loop Fuel Control) on page DI±244.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
1 Are there any other codes (besides DTC P0136) being output ?
YES Go to relevant DTC chart.
NO
2 Check for open and short in harness and connector between ECM and heated
oxygen sensor (See page IN±31).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
DI07Q±06
DI±268
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
503 Author: Date:
HINT:
When the DTC P0171 is recorded, the actual air±fuel ratio is on the lean side. When DTC P0172 is
recorded, the actual air±fuel ratio is on the rich side.
If the vehicle runs out of fuel, the air±fuel ratio is lean and DTC P0171 is recorded. The MIL then comes
on.
If the total of the short±term fuel trim value and long±term fuel trim value is within + 35 % (80°C (176°F)
or more), the system is functioning normally.
The A/F sensors (bank 1, 2 sensor 1) output voltage and the short±term fuel trim value can be read
using the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester.
The ECM controls the voltage of AFR, AFL, AFR and AFL terminals of ECM to the fixed volt-
age. Therefore, it is impossible to confirm the A/F sensor output voltage without OBD II scan tool or
TOYOTA hand±held tester.
OBD II scan tool (excluding TOYOTA hand±held tester) displays the one fifth of the A/F sensors (bank
1, 2 sensor 1) output voltage which is displayed on the TOYOTA hand±held tester.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
1 Check air induction system (See page SF±1).
NG Repair or replace.
OK
2 Check injector injection (See page SF±25).
NG Replace injector.
OK
3 Check mass air flow meter and engine coolant temp. sensor
(See pages SF±35 and SF±63).
NG Repair or replace.
OK
DI±270
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
505 Author: Date:
7 Check the output voltage A/F sensors (bank1, 2 sensor1).
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the OBDII scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Warm up the A/F sensors (bank1, 2 sensor1) with the engine at 2,500 rpm for approx. 90 sec.
CHECK:
Read voltage value of A/F sensors (bank1, 2 sensor1) on the screen of OBDII scan tool or TOYOTA hand±
held tester when you perform all the following conditions.
HINT:
The voltage of AFR, AFL terminal of ECM is 3.3 fixed AFR, AFL terminal is 3.0 V fixed. Therefore,
it is impossible to check the A/F sensors (bank1, 2 sensor1) output voltage at the terminals (AFR, AFL/
AFR, AFL) of ECM.
OK:
ConditionA/F Sensor Voltage value
Engine idling
Engine racing Not remains at 3.30 V (*0.660 V)
Notremainsat38V(*076V)ormoreDriving at engine speed 1,500 rpm or more and vehicle
speed 40 km/h (25mph) or more, and operate throttle valve
open and close Not remains at 3.8 V (*0.76 V) or more
Not remains at 2.8 V (*0.56 V) or less
*: When you use the OBDII scan tool (excluding TOYOTA hand±held tester)
HINT:
During fuel enrichment, there is a case that the output voltage of A/F sensors (bank1, 2 sensor1) is
below 2.8 V (*0.56 V), it is normal.
During fuel cut, there is case that the output voltage of A/F sensors (bank1, 2 sensor1) is above 3.8
V (*0.76 V), it is normal.
If output voltage of A/F sensors (bank1, 2 sensor1) remains at 3.30 V (*0.660 V) even after performing
all the above conditions, A/F sensors (bank1, 2 sensor1) circuit may be open.
If output voltage of A/F sensors (bank1, 2 sensor1) remains at 3.8 V (*0.76 V) or more, or 2.8 V (*0.56
V) or less even after performing all the above conditions, A/F sensors (bank1, 2 sensor1) circuit may
be short.
*: When you use the OBDII scan tool (excluding TOYOTA hand±held tester).
OK Go to step 9.
NG
DI±272
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
507 Author: Date:
DTC P0171 System too Lean (Fuel Trim)
(Except California Spec.)
DTC P0172 System too Rich (Fuel Trim)
(Except California Spec.)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Fuel trim refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection time. Fuel trim
includes short±term fuel trim and long±term fuel trim.
Short±term fuel trim is the short±term fuel compensation used to maintain the air±fuel ratio at its ideal
theoretical value. The signal from the heated oxygen sensor indicates whether the air±fuel ratio is RICH or
LEAN compared to the ideal theoretical value, triggering a reduction in fuel volume if the air±fuel ratio is rich,
and an increase in fuel volume if it is lean.
Long±term fuel trim is overall fuel compensation carried out long±term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short±term fuel trim from the central value due to individual engine differences, wear over time and
changes in the usage environment.
If both the short±term fuel trim and long±term fuel trim are LEAN or RICH beyond a certain value, it is
detected as a malfunction and the MIL lights up.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0171
When air fuel ratio feedback is stable after engine warming up,
fuel trim is considerably in error on RICH side
(2 trip detection logic)
Air intake (hose loose)
Fuel line pressure
Injector blockage
Heated oxygen sensors (bank 1, 2 sensor 1) malfunction
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temp. sensor
Gas leakage on exhaust system
P0172
When air fuel ratio feedback is stable after engine warming up,
fuel trim is considerably in error on LEAN side
(2 trip detection logic)
Fuel line pressure
Injector leak, blockage
Heated oxygen sensors (bank 1, 2 sensor 1) malfunction
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temp. sensor
Gas leakage on exhaust system
HINT:
When DTC P0171 is recorded, the actual air±fuel ratio is on the LEAN side. When DTC P0172 is re-
corded, the actual air±fuel ratio is on the RICH side.
If the vehicle runs out of fuel, the air±fuel ratio is LEAN and DTC P0171 is recorded. The MIL then
comes on.
If the total of the short±term fuel trim value and long±term fuel trim value is within + 35 % (80°C (176°F)
or more), the system is functioning normally.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
DI4DR±01
DI±278
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
513 Author: Date:
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If is the case that DTC besides misfire is memorized simultaneously, first perform the troubleshooting
for them.
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
data records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful
for determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel
ratio lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
When the vehicle is brought to the workshop and the misfire is not occurred, misfire can be confirmed
by reproducing the condition or freeze frame data. Also, after finishing the repair, confirm that there
is no misfire. (See the confirmation driving pattern)
When either of SHORT FT #1, LONG FT #1, SHORT FT #2 or LONG FT #2 in the freeze frame data
is besides the range of ±20%, there is a possibility that the air±fuel ratio is inclining either to ºrichº
(±20% or less) or ºleanº (+20% or more).
When COOLANT TEMP in the freeze frame data is less than 80°C (176°F), there is a possibility or
misfire only during warming up.
In the case that misfire cannot be reproduced, the reason may be because of the driving with lack or
fuel, the use of improper fuel, a stain of ignition plug, and etc.
1 Check wire harness, connector and vacuum hose in engine room.
CHECK:
(a) Check the connection conditions of wire harness and connector.
(b) Check the disconnection, piping and break of vacuum hose.
NG Repair or replace, then confirm that there is no
misfire (See the confirmation driving pattern).
OK
A00221P25779
P23917
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±279
514 Author: Date:
2 Check spark plug and spark of misfiring cylinder.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the ignition coil (See page IG±7).
(b) Remove the spark plug.
CHECK:
(a) Check spark plug type.
(b) Check for carbon deposits on electrode.
(c) Check electrode gap.
OK:
(a) Twin ground electrodes type.
Recommended spark plug:
ND PK20TR11
NGK BKR6EKPB±11
(b) No large carbon deposit present.
Not wet with gasoline or oil.
(c) Electrode gap:
Standerd: 1.0 ± 1.1 mm (0.03937 ± 0.043 in.).
Maximum: 1.3 mm (0.051 in.).
PREPARATION:
(a) Install the spark plug to the ignition coil, and connect the
ignition coil the connector.
(b) Disconnect injector connector.
(c) Hold the end about 12.5 mm (0.5 in.) from the ground.
CHECK:
Check if spark occurs while engine is being cranked.
NOTICE:
To prevent excess fuel being injected from the
injectors during this test, don't crank the engine for more
than 5 ~ 10 sec. at a time.
OK:
Spark jumps across electrode gap.
NG Replace or check ignition system
(See page IG±1).
OK
A00304
Knock SensorECM
EC1
Male
ConnectorFemale
Connector 1
1
11
22KNKR
KNKL
EC1
E6
E627
28
DI±284
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
519 Author: Date:
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
DTC P0325 is for the right bank knock sensor circuit. DTC P0330 is for the left bank knock sensor cir-
cuit.
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for
determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel
ratio lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
1 Connect OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester, and check knock sensor
circuit.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tes-
ter to the DLC3.
(b) Disconnect the wire to wire connector EC1.
(c) Connect the terminals of the disconnected EC1 male con-
nector and EC1 female as follows.
Male connector eFemale connector
Terminal 1 e Terminal 2
Terminal 2 e Terminal 1
(d) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBD II scan tool
or TOYOTA hand±held tester main switch ON.
(e) After the engine is warmed up, perform quick racing to
4,000 rpm three times.
CHECK:
Check the DTC.
RESULT:
Type IDTC same as when vehicle brought in.
P0325 " P0325 or P0330 " P0330
Type IIDTC different to when vehicle brought in.
P0325 " P0330 or P0330 " P0325