2000 TOYOTA CAMRY transmission oil

IDLE SPEED INSPECTION
1. INITIAL CONDITIONS
(a) Engine at normal operating temperature
(b) Air cleaner installed
(c) All pipes and hoses of air induction system connected
(d) All vacuum lines properly connected
(e) MFI/SFI system wiring connectors fully plugged
(f) All operating accessories switched OFF
(g) Ignition timing set correctly
(h) Transmission in neutral position
2. CONNECT TACHOMETER
Connect the test probe of a tachometer to terminal IG
(±) of the data link connector 1.
NOTICE:
wNever allow the tachometer terminal to touch
ground as it could result in damage to the Igniter
and/or ignition coil.
wAs some tachometers are not compatible with this
ignition system, we recommend that you confirm
the compatibility of yours before use.
(b) Check the idle speed.
Idle speed (w/ Cooling fan OFF):
750+50 rpm
If the idle speed is not as specified, check the IAC
system.
4. DISCONNECT TACHOMETER 3. INSPECT IDLE SPEED
(a) Race the engine at 2,500 rpm for approx. 90 seconds.
± 5S±FE ENGINEENGINE MECHANICALEG1±20

RADIATOR
The radiator performs the function of cooling the coolant which has passed through the water
jacket and become hot, and it is mounted in the front of the vehicle. The radiator consists of an
upper tank and lower tank, and a core which connects the two tanks. The upper tank contains the
inlet for coolant from the water jacket and the filler inlet. It also has a hose attached through
which excess coolant or steam can flow. The lower tank has an outlet and drain cock for the
coolant. The core contains many tubes through which coolant flows from the upper tank to the
lower tank as well as to cooling fins which radiate heat away from the coolant in the tubes. The
air sucked through the radiator by the electric fan, as well as the wind generated by the vehicle's
travel, passes through the radiator, cooling the coolant. Models with automatic transmission
include an automatic transmission fluid cooler built into the lower tank of the radiator. A fan with
an electric motor is mounted behind the radiator to assist the flow of air through the radiator. The
fan operates when the engine coolant temperature becomes high in order to prevent it from be-
coming too high.
RADIATOR CAP
The radiator cap is a pressure type cap which seals the radiator, resulting in pressurization of the
radiator as the coolant expands. The pressurization prevents the coolant from boiling even when
the engine coolant temperature exceeds 100°C (212°F). A relief valve (pressurization valve) and a
vacuum valve (negative pressure valve) are built into the radiator cap. The relief valve opens and
lets steam escape through the overflow pipe when the pressure generated inside the cooling sys-
tem exceeds the limit (coolant temperature: 110±120°C (230±248°F), pressure; 58.8103.0 kpa
(0.6±1.05 kgf/cm
2, 8.5±14.9 psi). The vacuum valve opens to alleviate the vacuum which develops
in the cooling system after the engine is stopped and the engine coolant temperature drops. The
valve's opening allows the coolant in the reservoir tank to return to the cooling system.
RESERVOIR TANK
The reservoir tank is used to catch coolant which overflows from the cooling system as a result
of volumetric expansion when the coolant is heated. The coolant in the reservoir tank returns to
the radiator when the coolant temperature drops, thus keeping the radiator full at all times and
avoiding needless coolant loss.
Check the reservoir tank level to learn if the coolant needs to be replenished.
WATER PUMP
The water pump is used for forced circulation of coolant through the cooling system. It is
mounted on the front of the cylinder block and driven by a timing belt.
THERMOSTAT
The thermostat has a wax type bypass valve and is mounted in the water inlet housing. The
thermostat includes a type of automatic valve operated by fluctuations in the engine coolant
temperature. This valve closes when the engine coolant temperature drops, preventing the
circulation of coolant through the engine and thus permitting the engine to warm up rapidly. The
valve opens when the engine coolant temperature has risen, allowing the circulation of coolant.
Wax inside the thermostat expands when heated and contracts when cooled. Heating the wax
thus generates pressure which overpowers the force of the spring which keeps the valve closed,
thus opening the valve. When the wax cools, its contraction allows the force of the spring to take
effect once more, closing the valve. The thermostat in this engine operates at a temperature of
82
C (180
F).
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±239

(1) Shift transmission into ªNº position or neutral.
(2) Warm up engine at normal operating temperature.
(3) Keep the engine speed at idle.
(4) Using SST, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of
data link connector 1.
SST 09843±18020
(5) Using a timing light, connect the tester to
No. 1 high±tension cord.(1) Shift transmission into ªNº position or neutral.
(2) Warm up engine at normal operating temperature.
(3) Switched off all accessories.
(4) Switched off air conditioning.
(5) Connect tachometer test probe to terminal
IG (±) of data link connector 1, and set the
tachometer to the 4±cylinder range.
wNEVER allow tachometer test probe to touch
ground as it could result in damage to igniter
and/or ignition coil.
wAs some tachometers are not compatible
with this ignition system, we recommended
that you confirm compatibility of your unit
before use.
Proceed to matrix chart of problem symptoms
on page EG1±327.
Proceed to page IG±19, 38* and continue
to troubleshoot.
Proceed to matrix chart of problem
symptoms on page EG1±327.
*Except California specification vehicles. Check ignition timing.
Check idle speed.
Check idle speed.
Idle speed: 700 ~ 800 rpm
Check ignition timing.
Ignition timing: 10
BTDC at idle
± 5S±FE ENGINEBASIC INSPECTIONEG1±311

APPENDIX ± TOYOTA TACOMA
U.S.A. & CanadaItemArea
Body Type
Vehicle Grade
Model Code
OverallLength mm (in.)
Width mm (in.)
Height* mm (in.)
Wheel Base mm (in.)
TreadFront mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Effective Head RoomFront mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.) Effective Leg Room
Shoulder Room
Overhang
Min. Running Ground Clearance mm (in.)
Angle of Approach degrees
Angle of Departure degrees
Curb Weight
Gross Vehicle WeightFront kg (lb)
Rear kg (lb)
Total kg (lb)
Front kg (lb)
Rear kg (lb)
Total kg (lb)
Fuel Tank Capacity (US.gal., Imp.gal)
Luggage Compartment Capacity m
3 (cu.ft.)
Max. Speed km / h (mph)
Max. Cruising Speed km / h (mph)
Max. Permissible
Speed
Turning Diameter
(Outside Front)1st Gear km / h (mph)
2nd Gear km / h (mph)
3rd Gear km / h (mph)
4th Gear km / h (mph)
Wall to Wall m (ft.)
Curb to Curb m (ft.)
Engine Type
Valve Mechanism
Bore x Stroke mm (in.)
Displacement cm
3 (cu.in.)
Compression Ratio
Carburetor Type
Research Octane No. RON
Max. Output (SAE-NET) kW / rpm (HP@rpm)
Max. Torque (SAE-NET) N
.m / rpm (lb-ft@rpm)
Battery Capacity (5HR) Voltage & Amp. hr.
Generator Output Watts
Starter Output kW
Clutch Type
Transmission Type
Transmission Gear
Ratio
Transfer Gear Ratio H4 / L4
Differential Gear Ratio (Front / Rear)
Brake Type
Parking Brake Type
Brake Booster Type and Size in.
Proportioning Valve Type
Suspension Type
Stabilizer Bar
Steering Gear Type
Steering Gear Ratio (Overall)
Power Steering TypeIn First
In Second
In Third
In Fourth
In Fifth
In Reverse
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
Major Dimensions & Vehicle Weights Performance Engine Engine
Chassis
Electrical
Regular Cab (2WD) Extra Cab (2WD)
Length mm (in.)
Width mm (in.)
Height mm (in.)DLX
Cargo Space
Differential Gear Size (Front / Rear) in.
159

TOYOTA TACOMA
RZN140L-TRMDKAB RZN140L-TRSDKAB RZN150L-CRMDKAB RZN150L-CRSDKAB
4540 (178.7)
5010 (197.2)

1690 (66.5)



1575 (62.0), 1580 (62.2)*
1
1580 (62.0)

2625 (103.4)
3095 (121.9)

1395 (54.9), 1425 (56.1)*
1
1425 (56.1)

1415 (55.7), 1440 (56.7)*1
1440 (56.7)

980 (38.6)*8, 979 (38.5)*9
984 (38.7), 975 (38.4)*10

Ð Ð 898 (35.4)

1059 (41.7)
1088 (42.8)

Ð Ð 690 (27.2)

1375 (54.1)



Ð Ð 1355 (53.3)

ÐÐÐÐ
ÐÐÐÐ
ÐÐÐÐ
820 (32.3)



1095 (43.1)



170 (6.7), 175 (6.9)*
1
160 (6.3)

21
22

25, 18*
2



669 (1475) 678 (1495) 717 (1580) 726 (1600)
501 (1105)
535 (1180)

1170 (2580) 1179 (2600) 1252 (2760) 1261 (2780)
ÐÐÐÐ
ÐÐÐÐ
1925 (4244)
2040 (4497)

57 (14.8, 12.3)



ÐÐÐÐ
165 (103)



ÐÐÐÐ
48 (30) 72 (45) 48 (30) 74 (46)
89 (55) 124 (77) 89 (55) 126 (78)
137 (85) 165 (103) 138 (86) 165 (103)
165 (103) Ð 165 (103) Ð
11.5 (37.3)
13.2 (43.3)

10.8 (35.4)
12.6 (41.3)

2RZ-FE



16-Valve DOHC



95.0 x 86.0 (3.74 x 3.39)



2438 (148.8)



9.5



SFI



91



106 / 5000 (142@5000)



217 / 4000 (160@4000)



12 ± 48, 55*
3



840



1.4



Dry, Single Plate Ð Dry, Single Plate Ð
W59 A43D W59 A43D
3.954 2.452 3.954 2.452
2.141 1.452 2.141 1.451
1.384 1.000 1.384 1.000
1.000 0.688 1.000 0.688
0.810 Ð 0.810 Ð
4.091 2.212 4.091 2.212
ÐÐÐÐ
Ð / 3.416 Ð / 3.583 Ð / 3.416 Ð / 3.583
Ð / 7.5º



Ventilated Disk



L.T. Drum



L.T. Drum



Tandem 7º + 8º, 8º + 9º*
4



LSP & BV



Double Wishbone, Coil



Rigid Leaf



STD



ÐÐÐÐ
Rack & Pinion



22.3, 20.4*
5



Integral Type



*: Unladen Vehicle *
3: Option *6: With 31 x 10.5R 15 Tire or P265 / 75R 15 Tire *9: Separate Seat
*1: With P215 / 70 14 Tire *4: With ABS *7: With Wheel Opening Extention *10: With Moon Roof
*2: With Rear Bumper *5: With Power Steering *8: Bench Seat

APPENDIX ± 4RUNNER
4-Door WagonItemArea
Body Type
Vehicle Grade
Model Code
OverallLength mm (in.)
Width mm (in.)
Height* mm (in.)
Wheel Base mm (in.)
TreadFront mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Effective Head RoomFront mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.) Effective Leg Room
Shoulder Room
Overhang
Min. Running Ground Clearance mm (in.)
Angle of Approach degrees
Angle of Departure degrees
Curb Weight
Gross Vehicle WeightFront kg (lb)
Rear kg (lb)
Total kg (lb)
Front kg (lb)
Rear kg (lb)
Total kg (lb)
Fuel Tank Capacity (US.gal., Imp.gal)
Luggage Compartment Capacity m
3 (cu.ft.)
Max. Speed km / h (mph)
Max. Cruising Speed km / h (mph)
Max. Permissible
Speed
Turning Diameter
(Outside Front)1st Gear km / h (mph)
2nd Gear km / h (mph)
3rd Gear km / h (mph)
4th Gear km / h (mph)
Wall to Wall m (ft.)
Curb to Curb m (ft.)
Engine Type
Valve Mechanism
Bore x Stroke mm (in.)
Displacement cm
3 (cu.in.)
Compression Ratio
Carburetor Type
Research Octane No. RON
Max. Output (SAE-NET) kW / rpm (HP@rpm)
Max. Torque (SAE-NET) N
.m / rpm (lb-ft@rpm)
Battery Capacity (5HR) Voltage & Amp. hr.
Generator Output Watts
Starter Output kW
Clutch Type
Transmission Type
Transmission Gear
Ratio
Transfer Gear Ratio H4 / L4
Differential Gear Ratio (Front / Rear)
Brake Type
Parking Brake Type
Brake Booster Type and Size in.
Proportioning Valve Type
Suspension Type
Stabilizer Bar
Steering Gear Type
Steering Gear Ratio
Power Steering TypeIn First
In Second
In Third
In Fourth
In Fifth
In Reverse
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
Major Dimensions & Vehicle Weights Performance Engine Engine
Chassis
Electrical
U.S.A. & Canada
Length mm (in.)
Width mm (in.)
Height mm (in.)Ð SR5 Limited
Cargo Space
Differential Gear Size (Front / Rear) in.
163

4RUNNER
RZN180L-GKMSKA RZN180L-GKPSKA VZN180L-GKPGKA VZN180L-GKPZKA
4540 (178.7)



1690 (66.5), 1730 (68.1)*
2

1800 (70.9)
1715 (67.5), 1740 (68.5)*2

1740 (68.5)
2675 (105.3)



1505 (59.3)



1495 (58.9), 1510 (59.4)*
2

1510 (59.4)
998 (39.3)



983 (38.7)



1081 (42.6)



888 (35.0)



1361 (53.6)



1354 (53.3)



1147 (45.2)



972 (38.3)



983 (38.7)



810 (31.9), 805 (31.7)*
2

805 (31.7)
1055 (41.5), 1060 (1055)*2

1060 (41.7)
250 (9.8), 260 (10.2)*2

260 (10.2)
32, 35*2

35
26, 28*2

28
826 (1820) 837 (1845) 869 (1915) 896 (1975)
735 (1620) 744 (1640) 764 (1685) 878 (1935)
1561 (3440) 1581 (3485) 1633 (3600) 1682 (3710)
ÐÐÐÐ
ÐÐÐÐ
2381 (5250)



70 (18.5, 15.4)



ÐÐÐÐ
165 (103)



132 (82)



42 (26) 56 (35) 56 (35), 59 (37)*
259 (37)
78 (49), 77 (48)*2104 (65), 102 (64)*2104 (65), 107 (67)*2107 (67)
121 (75), 119 (74)*2ÐÐÐ
ÐÐÐÐ
12.0 (39)



11.6 (38)



3RZ-FE
5VZ-FE

16 Valve, DOHC
24 Valve, DOHC

95.0 x 95.0 (3.74 x 3.74)
93.5 x 82.0 (3.68 x 3.23)

2694 (164.3)
3378 (206.1)

9.5 : 1
9.6 : 1

SFI



91



112 / 4800 (150@4800)
137 / 4800 (183@4800)

240 / 4000 (177@4000)
294 / 3600 (217@3600)

12 ± 55 12 ± 55, 64*
112 ± 48, 55*1

840



1.4, 1.8*
11.4, 2.0*11.4, 1.8*1

Dry, Single Plate Ð Ð Ð
W59 A340E


3.954 2.804


2.141 1.531


1.384 1.000


1.000 0.705


0.810 Ð Ð

4.091 2.393


ÐÐÐÐ
± / 3.727, ± / 4.100*
2± / 3.909, ± / 4.300*2± / 3.727, ± / 4.100*2± / 4.100
±/8º



Ventilated Disc



L.T. Drum



L.T. Drum



Tandem 8º + 9º



LSP & BV, P & BV*
3
P & BV P & BV
Double Wishbone, Coil



4 Links



STD



STD



Rack & Pinion



20.0



Integral Type



* : Unladen Vehicle *
3: With ABS
*1: Option *4: Differential Gear Ratio: 4.300
*2: With P265 / 70R16 Tire

APPENDIX ± TOYOTA TACOMA
U.S.A.ItemArea
Body Type
Vehicle Grade
Model Code
OverallLength mm (in.)
Width mm (in.)
Height* mm (in.)
Wheel Base mm (in.)
TreadFront mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Effective Head RoomFront mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.) Effective Leg Room
Shoulder Room
Overhang
Min. Running Ground Clearance mm (in.)
Angle of Approach degrees
Angle of Departure degrees
Curb Weight
Gross Vehicle WeightFront kg (lb)
Rear kg (lb)
Total kg (lb)
Front kg (lb)
Rear kg (lb)
Total kg (lb)
Fuel Tank Capacity (US.gal., lmp.gal.)
Luggage Compartment Capacity m
3 (cu.ft.)
Max. Speed km / h (mph)
Max. Cruising Speed km / h (mph)
Max. Permissible
Speed
Turning Diameter
(Outside Front)1st Gear km / h (mph)
2nd Gear km / h (mph)
3rd Gear km / h (mph)
4th Gear km / h (mph)
Wall to Wall m (ft.)
Curb to Curb m (ft.)
Engine Type
Valve Mechanism
Bore x Stroke mm (in.)
Displacement cm
3 (cu.in.)
Compression Ratio
Carburetor Type
Research Octane No. RON
Max. Output (SAE-NET) kW / rpm (HP@rpm)
Max. Torque (SAE-NET) N
.m / rpm (lb-ft@rpm)
Battery Capacity (5HR) Voltage & Amp. hr.
Generator Output Watts
Starter Output kW
Clutch Type
Transmission Type
Transmission Gear
Ratio
Transfer Gear Ratio H4 / L4
Differential Gear Ratio (Front / Rear)
Brake Type
Parking Brake Type
Brake Booster Type and Size in.
Proportioning Valve Type
Suspension Type
Stabilizer Bar
Steering Gear Type
Steering Gear Ratio (Overall)
Power Steering TypeIn First
In Second
In Third
In Fourth
In Fifth
In Reverse
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
Major Dimensions & Vehicle Weights Performance Engine Engine
Chassis
Electrical
Extra Cab
Length mm (in.)
Width mm (in.)
Height mm (in.)DLX
Cargo Space
Differential Gear Size (Front / Rear) in.
178

TOYOTA TACOMA (PreRunner)
RZN196L-CRPDKAB VZN195L-CRPDKAB
5135 (202.2)

1690 (66.5), 1720 (67.7)*1, 1765 (69.5)*2

1705 (67.1), 1730 (68.1)*1

3095 (121.9)

1460 (57.5), 1500 (59.1)*
1

1455 (57.3), 1495 (58.9)*1

984 (38.7), 975 (38.4)*3

898 (35.4)

1088 (42.8)

690 (27.2)

1375 (54.1)

1355 (53.3)

ÐÐ
ÐÐ
ÐÐ
800 (31.5)

1240 (48.8)

280 (11.0), 315 (12.4)*
1

32, 35*1

24, 26*1

820 (1807) 870 (1917)
620 (1366)

1440 (3173) 1490 (3233)
ÐÐ
ÐÐ
2315 (1050)

68 (18.0, 15.0)

ÐÐ
161 (100) 165 (103)
ÐÐ
38 (24) 41 (25)
71 (44) 75 (47)
107 (66) 103 (64)
ÐÐ
12.9 (42.3)

12.2 (40.0)

3RZ-FE 5VZ-FE
16-Valve, DOHC 24-Valve, DOHC
95.0 x 95.0 (3.74 x 3.74) 93.5 x 82.0 (3.68 x 3.23)
2694 (164.3) 3378 (206.1)
9.5 : 1 9.6 : 1
SFI

91

112 / 4800 (150@4800) 142 / 4800 (190@4800)
240 / 4000 (177@4000) 298 / 3600 (220@3600)
12-55 12-48, 55*
4
840

1.4, 2.0*41.4, 1.8*4
ÐÐ
A340E

2.804

1.531

1.000

0.705

ÐÐ
2.393

ÐÐ
Ð / 3.909, 4.300*
1Ð / 3.909, 4.100*1
Ð/8º

Ventilated Disc

L.T. Drum

L.T. Drum

Tandem 8º + 9º

LSP & BV

Double Wishbone, Coil

Rigid Leaf

STD

ÐÐ
Rack and Pinion

19.4

Integral Type

*
3: Unladen Vehicle *1: With 31 x 10.5 R15 Tire or P265 / 75R15 Tire *2: With Wheel Opening Extention
*3: With Moon Roof *4: Option

'99camry U
89
CAUTION
It is dangerous to continue driving
normally when the brake fluid level is
low.
If the brake fluid level is correct...
Have the warning system checked by your
Toyota dealer.
(b) Seat Belt Reminder Light and Buzz-
er
Once the ignition key is turned to ºONº or
ºSTARTº, the reminder light and buzzer
come on if the driver's seat belt is not
fastened. Unless the driver fastens the
belt, the light stays on and the buzzer
stops after about 4 to 8 seconds.
(c) Discharge Warning Light
This light warns that the battery is being
discharged.
If it comes on while you are driving, there
is a problem somewhere in the charging
system.
The engine ignition will continue to oper-
ate, however, until the battery is dis-
charged. Turn off the air conditioning,
blower, radio, etc., and drive directly to
the nearest Toyota dealer or repair shop.
NOTICE
Do not continue driving if the engine
drive belt is broken or loose.
(d) Malfunction Indicator Lamp
This lamp comes on in the following
cases.
a. The fuel tank is completely empty. (See
ºFuel gaugeº in Chapter 1±5 for instruc-
tions.)
b. The fuel tank cap is not tightened se-
curely. (See ºFuel tank capº in Chapter
1±2 for instructions.)
c. There is a problem somewhere in your
engine or automatic transmission electrical
system.
If it comes on while you are driving in
case c, have your vehicle checked/re-
paired by your Toyota dealer as soon as
possible.
(e) Low Fuel Level Warning Light
This light comes on when the fuel level
in the tank becomes nearly empty. Fill up
the tank as soon as possible.
On inclines or curves, due to the move-
ment of fuel in the tank, the low fuel level
warning light may come on earlier than
usual.(f) Low Oil Pressure Warning Light
This light warns that the engine oil pres-
sure is too low.
If it flickers or stays on while you are
driving, pull off the road to a safe place
and stop the engine immediately. Call a
Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop for
assistance.
The light may occasionally flicker when
the engine is idling or it may come on
briefly after a hard stop. There is no
cause for concern if it then goes out when
the engine is accelerated slightly.
The light may come on when the oil level
is extremely low. It is not designed to
indicate low oil level, and the oil level
must be checked using the level dipstick.
NOTICE
Do not drive the vehicle with the
warning light onÐeven for one block.
It may ruin the engine.

'99camry U
214
Be sure that the ignition is off if
you work near the electric cooling
fans or radiator grille. With the
ignition on, the electric cooling fans
will automatically start to run if the
engine coolant temperature is high
and/or the air conditioning is on.
Use eye protection whenever you
work on or under your vehicle
where you may be exposed to flying
or falling material, fluid spray, etc.
Used engine oil contains potentially
harmful contaminants which may
cause skin disorders such as in-
flammation or skin cancer, so care
should be taken to avoid prolonged
and repeated contact with it. To re-
move used engine oil from your
skin, wash thoroughly with soap
and water.
Do not leave used oil within the
reach of children.
Dispose of used oil and filter only
in a safe and acceptable manner.
Do not dispose of used oil and fil-
ter in household trash, in sewers or
onto the ground. Call your dealer or
a service station for information
concerning recycling or disposal.
NOTICE
Remember that battery and ignition
cables carry high currents or volt-
ages. Be careful of accidentally
causing a short circuit.
Add only demineralized or distilled
water to fill the radiator. And if you
spill some of the coolant, be sure
to wash off with water to prevent it
from damaging the parts or paint.
Do not allow dirt or anything else
to fall through the spark plugholes.
Use only spark plugs of the speci-
fied type. Using other types will
cause engine damage, loss of per-
formance or radio noise.
Do not reuse platinum±tipped spark
plugs by cleaning or regapping.
Do not overfill automatic transmis-
sion fluid, or the transmission
could be damaged.
Do not drive with the air cleaner
filter removed, or excessive engine
wear could result. Also backfiring
could cause a fire in the engine
compartment.
Be careful not to scratch the glass
surface with the wiper frame.
When closing the engine hood,
check to see that you have not for-
gotten any tools, rags, etc.