AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
SECTION
AT
CONTENTS
PREPARATION AND PRECAUTIONS............... 1003
Special Service Tools ...................................... 1003
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR
BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº ... 1004
Precautions ...................................................... 1004
Service Notice or Precautions ......................... 1006
OVERALL SYSTEM............................................ 1007
A/T Electrical Parts Location ........................... 1007
Circuit Diagram ................................................ 1008
Wiring Diagram Ð A/T Ð ................................ 1009
Cross-sectional View ....................................... 1022
Hydraulic Control Circuits ................................ 1023
Shift Mechanism .............................................. 1024
Control System ................................................ 1026
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION..................................................... 1028
Self-diagnosis................................................... 1028
Diagnosis by CONSULT-II ............................... 1034
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð Introduction............ 1036
Introduction ...................................................... 1036
Diagnostic Worksheet ...................................... 1037
Work Flow ........................................................ 1040
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð Basic Inspection.... 1041
A/T Fluid Check ............................................... 1041
Stall Test .......................................................... 1041
Line Pressure Test........................................... 1044
Road Test ........................................................ 1046
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð General
Description.......................................................... 1057
Symptom Chart ................................................ 1057
TCM Terminals and Reference Value ............. 1060
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR VHCL SPEED
SENzA/T................................................................ 1064Vehicle Speed SensorzA/T (Revolution
sensor) ............................................................. 1064
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR VHCL SPEED
SENzMTR.............................................................. 1066
Vehicle Speed SensorzzMTR ............................ 1066
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR THROTTLE POSI
SEN...................................................................... 1068
Accelerator Position Sensor ............................ 1068
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SHIFT
SOLENOID/V A.................................................... 1070
Shift Solenoid Valve A ..................................... 1070
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SHIFT
SOLENOID/V B.................................................... 1072
Shift Solenoid Valve B ..................................... 1072
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR OVERRUN
CLUTCH S/V........................................................ 1074
Overrun Clutch Solenoid Valve ....................... 1074
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR T/C CLUTCH
SOL/V................................................................... 1076
Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve ........ 1076
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR BATT/FLUID
TEMP SEN........................................................... 1079
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor and TCM
Power Source .................................................. 1079
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR ENGINE SPEED
SIG....................................................................... 1082
Engine Speed Signal ....................................... 1082
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR LINE PRESSURE
S/V........................................................................ 1084
Line Pressure Solenoid Valve ......................... 1084
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR CONTROL UNIT
(RAM), CONTROL UNIT (ROM)......................... 1087
Description ....................................................... 1087
AT
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
KV31102400
Clutch spring
compressor
NT423
Removing and installing clutch
return springs
a: 320 mm (12.60 in)
b: 174 mm (6.85 in)
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR
BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº
The Supplemental Restraint System such as ªAIR BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº used along
with a seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. The SRS system composition which is available to NISSAN MODEL Y61 is as follows (The
composition varies according to the destination and optional equipment.):
+For a frontal collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of driver air bag module (located in the center of the
steering wheel), front passenger air bag module (located on the instrument panel on passenger side),
seat belt pre-tensioners, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp, wiring harness and spiral cable.
+For a side collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of front side air bag module (located in the outer side of
front seat), satellite sensor, diagnosis sensor unit (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision),
wiring harness, warning lamp (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision).
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in theRS sectionof this Service Manual.
WARNING:
+To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance should be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN dealer.
+Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and
Air Bag Module, see the RS section.
+Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. Spiral cable and wiring harnesses covered with yellow insulation tape either just
before the harness connectors or for the complete harness are related to the SRS.
Precautions
+Before proceeding with disassembly, thoroughly clean the outside of the transmission. It is important to
prevent the internal parts from becoming contaminated by dirt or other foreign matter.
+Disassembly should be done in a clean work area.
+Use lint-free cloth or towels for wiping parts clean. Common shop rags can leave fibers that could inter-
fere with the operation of the transmission.
+Place disassembled parts in order for easier and proper assembly.
+All parts should be carefully cleaned with a general purpose, non-flammable solvent before inspection
or reassembly.
+Gaskets, seals and O-rings should be replaced any time the transmission is disassembled.
+It is very important to perform functional tests whenever they are indicated.
+The valve body contains precision parts and requires extreme care when parts are removed and ser-
viced. Place removed parts in a parts rack in order to replace them in correct positions and sequences.
Care will also prevent springs and small parts from becoming scattered or lost.
+Properly installed valves, sleeves, plugs, etc. will slide along bores in valve body under their own weight.
+Before assembly, apply a coat of recommended ATF to all parts. Apply petroleum jelly to protect O-rings
and seals, and to hold bearings and washers in place during assembly. Do not use grease.
PREPARATION AND PRECAUTIONS
Special Service Tools (Cont'd)
AT-1004
BODY & TRIM
SECTION
BT
MODIFICATION NOTICE:
+ The door trim has been changed.
+ The front seat with side air bag has been added.
+ An auto reverse function has been added to the driver's door window.
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS ................................................... 1002
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR
BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº ... 1002
DOOR ................................................................... 1003
Front Door Limit Switch Reset (Driver side
only) ................................................................. 1003 INTERIOR TRIM
.................................................. 1004
Door Trim ......................................................... 1004
SEAT .................................................................... 1006
Front Seat ........................................................ 1006
MIRROR ............................................................... 1007
Door Mirror ....................................................... 1007
BT
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR
BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº
The Supplemental Restraint System such as ªAIR BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº used along
with a seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. The SRS system composition which is available to NISSAN MODEL Y61 is as follows (The
composition varies according to the destination and optional equipment.):
+For a frontal collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of driver air bag module (located in the center of the
steering wheel), front passenger air bag module (located on the instrument panel on passenger side),
seat belt pre-tensioners, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp, wiring harness and spiral cable.
+ For a side collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of front side air bag module (located in the outer side of
front seat), satellite sensor, diagnosis sensor unit (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision),
wiring harness, warning lamp (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision).
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the RS sectionof this Service Manual.
WARNING:
+ To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance should be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN dealer.
+ Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by intentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the RS section.
+ Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. Spiral cable and wiring harnesses covered with yellow insulation tape either just
before the harness connectors or for the complete harness are related to the SRS.
PRECAUTIONS
BT-1002
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SECTION
EC
MODIFICATION NOTICE:
+The RD28ETi engine has been replaced by the ZD30DDTi engine.
CONTENTS
ZD30DDTi
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATION............... 1005
Special Service Tool ........................................ 1005
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR
BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº ... 1005
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð INDEX...................... 1006
Alphabetical & Numerical Index for DTC......... 1006
PRECAUTIONS................................................... 1008
Precautions ...................................................... 1008
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL OVERALL
SYSTEM............................................................... 1011
ECCS-D Component Parts Location ............... 1011
Circuit Diagram ................................................ 1015
System Diagram .............................................. 1016
Vacuum Hose Drawing .................................... 1017
System Chart ................................................... 1018
ENGINE AND EMISSION BASIC CONTROL
SYSTEM............................................................... 1019
Fuel Injection Control System.......................... 1019
Fuel Injection Timing Control System.............. 1021
Air Conditioning Cut Control ............................ 1021
Fuel Cut Control (at no load & high engine
speed) .............................................................. 1021
Crankcase Ventilation System ......................... 1022
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE......................... 1023
Injection Tube and Injection Nozzle ................ 1023
Electronic Control Fuel Injection Pump ........... 1026
Air Bleeding...................................................... 1031
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION..................................................... 1032
DTC and MI Detection Logic ........................... 1032
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) ...................... 1032
Malfunction Indicator (MI) ................................ 1033CONSULT-II ..................................................... 1038
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð INTRODUCTION..... 1045
Introduction ...................................................... 1045
Work Flow ........................................................ 1047
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC
INSPECTION........................................................ 1049
Basic Inspection ............................................... 1049
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL
DESCRIPTION..................................................... 1055
Symptom Matrix Chart ..................................... 1055
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................ 1065
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data
Monitor Mode ................................................... 1067
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ............. 1068
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT............................................................. 1076
Description ....................................................... 1076
Diagnostic Procedure....................................... 1076
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER
SUPPLY............................................................... 1077
Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit .......... 1077
DTC 0102 MASS AIR FLOW SEN...................... 1086
Component Description ................................... 1086
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................ 1086
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ............. 1086
On Board Diagnosis Logic ............................... 1086
DTC Confirmation Procedure .......................... 1087
Wiring Diagram ................................................ 1088
Diagnostic Procedure....................................... 1089
DTC 0103 COOLANT TEMP SEN...................... 1092
Description ....................................................... 1092
EC
Special Service Tool
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
KV10109300
Puller holder
NT628a = 68 mm (2.68 in)
b = 8 mm (0.31 in) dia.
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR
BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº
The Supplemental Restraint System such as ªAIR BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº used along
with a seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. The SRS system composition which is available to NISSAN MODEL Y61 is as follows (The
composition varies according to the destination and optional equipment.):
+For a frontal collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of driver air bag module (located in the center of the
steering wheel), front passenger air bag module (located on the instrument panel on passenger side),
seat belt pre-tensioners, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp, wiring harness and spiral cable.
+For a side collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of front side air bag module (located in the outer side of
front seat), satellite sensor, diagnosis sensor unit (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision),
wiring harness, warning lamp (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision).
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in theRS sectionof this Service Manual.
WARNING:
+To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance should be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN dealer.
+Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and
Air Bag Module, see the RS section.
+Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. Spiral cable and wiring harnesses covered with yellow insulation tape either just
before the harness connectors or for the complete harness are related to the SRS.
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATIONZD30DDTi
EC-1005
REMOVAL
1. Remove the following:
+Engine coolant draining
+Charge air cooler
+Air inlet pipe
+Throttle body
+Rocker cover
+Oil level gauge guide
+EGR guide tube
+EGR volume control solenoid valve
+Fuel hose
+Injection tube
+Radiator upper hose
+Radiator shroud
+Cooling fan
+Drive belt
+Vacuum pipe
+Vacuum pump
2. Move the power steering pump.
3. Remove the harness connector from the fuel injection pump.
+After pulling the connector stopper all the way back, remove
the connector.
+When the stopper is pulled all the way back, the interlocked-
connector will come off.
As for installation, when the connector is pushed all the way
forward until the stopper locks, the interlocked-connector is
inserted.
4. Remove the fuel injection pump rear bracket.
5. Remove the chain cover.
+Remove the installation bolts A, B, and C shown in the fig-
ure (left).
CAUTION:
During chain cover removal, seal the opening to prevent
foreign objects from getting into the engine.
6. Fix the internal mechanism of the idler gear (scissors gear
structure).
a. Remove the plug on the front side of the gear case.
b. While turning the crankshaft pulley clockwise, check the
tightening bolt hole of the idler gear internal mechanism
through the plug hole.
+Conduct the visual check using a mirror.
+When checking, note that there are 2 other holes (with no
thread) beside the tightening bolt hole on the idler gear.
JEF260Z
JEF261Z
JEF262Z
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDUREZD30DDTi
Electronic Control Fuel Injection Pump (Cont'd)
EC-1027
ECM Terminals and Reference Value
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
14 L Cooling fan relayEngine is running.
Cooling fan is not operatingBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Engine is running.
Cooling fan is operatingApproximately 0.1V
On Board Diagnosis Logic
This diagnosis continuously monitors the engine coolant temperature.
If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise.
When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction is
indicated.
Malfunction is detected when ... Check Items (Possible Cause)
+Cooling fan does not operate properly (Overheat).
+Cooling fan system does not operate properly (Overheat).
+Engine coolant was not added to the system using the proper
filling method.+Harness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or shorted.)
+Cooling fan
+Radiator hose
+Radiator
+Radiator cap
+Water pump
+Thermostat
+Fan belt
+Engine coolant temperature sensor
For more information, refer to ªMAIN 12 CAUSES OF
OVERHEATINGº, EC-1116.
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant following the procedure in the MA
section (ªChanging Engine Coolantº, ªENGINE MAINTENANCEº). Also, replace the engine oil.
1) Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure
to use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA section (ªAnti-freeze Coolant Mixture
Ratioº, ªRECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDSº).
2) After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
EC-1106