1999 TOYOTA CAMRY recommended oil

A00221P25779
P23917
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±279
514 Author: Date:
2 Check spark plug and spark of misfiring cylinder.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the ignition coil (See page IG±7).
(b) Remove the spark plug.
CHECK:
(a) Check spark plug type.
(b) Check for carbon deposits on electrode.
(c) Check electrode gap.
OK:
(a) Twin ground electrodes type.
Recommended spark plug:
ND PK20TR11
NGK BKR6EKPB±11
(b) No large carbon deposit present.
Not wet with gasoline or oil.
(c) Electrode gap:
Standerd: 1.0 ± 1.1 mm (0.03937 ± 0.043 in.).
Maximum: 1.3 mm (0.051 in.).
PREPARATION:
(a) Install the spark plug to the ignition coil, and connect the
ignition coil the connector.
(b) Disconnect injector connector.
(c) Hold the end about 12.5 mm (0.5 in.) from the ground.
CHECK:
Check if spark occurs while engine is being cranked.
NOTICE:
To prevent excess fuel being injected from the
injectors during this test, don't crank the engine for more
than 5 ~ 10 sec. at a time.
OK:
Spark jumps across electrode gap.
NG Replace or check ignition system
(See page IG±1).
OK

P12710
O±Ring
A01816
P12811Align Intake
P12871
Main Gear
Sub±Gear
Service Bolt Intake
± ENGINE MECHANICAL (1MZ±FE)CYLINDER HEAD
EM±37
1323 Author: Date:
29. REMOVE OIL DIPSTICK AND GUIDE
(a) Remove the bolt holding the dipstick guide to the LH cylin-
der head.
(b) Pull out the dipstick guide together with the dipstick from
the No.1 oil pan.
(c) Remove the O±ring from the dipstick guide.
30. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVERS
Remove the 8 bolts, cylinder head cover and gasket. Remove
the 2 cylinder head covers.
31. REMOVE CAMSHAFTS OF RH CYLINDER HEAD
NOTICE:
Since the thrust clearance of the camshaft is small, the
camshaft must be held level while it is being removed. If the
camshaft is not kept level, the portion of the cylinder head
receiving the shaft thrust may crack or be damaged, caus-
ing the camshaft to seize or break. To avoid this, the follow-
ing steps should be carried out.
(a) Remove the intake camshaft.
(1) Align the timing marks (2 dot marks) of the camshaft
drive and driven gears by turning the camshaft with
a wrench.
(2) Secure the exhaust camshaft sub±gear to the main
gear with a service bolt.
Recommended service bolt:
Thread diameter6 mm
Thread pitch1.0 mm
Bolt length16 ± 20 mm (0.63 ± 0.79 in.)

P12873Main Gear
Sub±GearService Bolt Intake
P12958
Intake
7
85
6
3
41
2
9
10
P12886
7
85 6
3 41 2
9 10 Exhaust
P12596
± ENGINE MECHANICAL (1MZ±FE)CYLINDER HEAD
EM±39
1325 Author: Date:
(2) Secure the exhaust camshaft sub±gear to the main
gear with a service bolt.
Recommended service bolt:
Thread diameter6 mm
Thread pitch1.0 mm
Bolt length16 ± 20 mm (0.63 ± 0.79 in.)
HINT:
When removing the camshaft, make sure that the torsional
spring force of the sub±gear has been eliminated by the above
operation.
(b) Uniformly loosen and remove the 10 bearing cap bolts, in
several passes, in the sequence shown.
(c) Remove the 5 bearing caps and intake camshaft.
(d) Remove the exhaust camshaft.
(1) Uniformly loosen and remove the 10 bearing cap
bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown.
(2) Remove the 5 bearing caps, oil seal and exhaust
camshaft.
HINT:

Arrange the camshafts in the correct order.

Arrange the bearing caps in the correct order.
33. DISASSEMBLE EXHAUST CAMSHAFTS
(a) Mount the hexagonal wrench head portion of the cam-
shaft in a vise.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the camshaft.

S05308
16 mm Plug
Wrench
P20584
IG0152
B06373
Ohmmeter
± IGNITION (5S±FE)IGNITION SYSTEM
IG±3
1685 Author: Date:
(c) Using a 16 mm plug wrench, remove the 4 spark plugs.
(d) Visually check the spark plug for thread damage and insu-
lator damage.
If abnormal, replace the spark plug.
Recommended spark plug:
DENSO madePK20TR11
NGK madeBKR6EKPB11
(e) Inspect the electrode gaps.
Maximum electrode gap for used spark plug:
1.3 mm (0.051 in.)
If the gap is greater than maximum, replace the spark plug.
Correct electrode gap for new spark plug:
1.1 mm (0.043 in.)
NOTICE:
If adjusting the gap of a new spark plug, bend only the base
of the ground electrode. Do not touch the tip. Never attempt
to adjust the gap on the used plug.
(f) Clean the spark plugs.
If the electrode has traces of wet carbon, allow it to dry and then
clean with a spark plug cleaner.
Air pressure: Below 588 kPa (6 kgf/cm
2, 85 psi)
Duration: 20 seconds or less
HINT:
If there are traces of oil, remove it with gasoline before using the
spark plug cleaner.
(g) Using a 16 mm plug wrench, install the 4 spark plugs.
Torque: 18 N´m (180 kgf´cm, 13 ft´lbf)
(h) Reconnect the high±tension cords from the spark plugs.
4. INSPECT IGNITION COILS WITH IGNITERS
(a) Disconnect the high±tension cords from the ignition coils.
(b) Inspect the secondary coil resistance.
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
high±tension terminals.
Secondary coil resistance:
Cold9.7 ± 16.7 kW
Hot12.4 ± 19.6 kW

P13225
16 mm Plug
Wrench
P25746
DENSO PK20TR11 NGK BKR6EKPB11
P20584
IG0152
± IGNITION (1MZ±FE)IGNITION SYSTEM
IG±5
1699 Author: Date:
(e) Using a 16 mm plug wrench, remove the 6 spark plugs
from the RH and LH cylinder heads.
(f) Check the spark plug for thread damage and insulator
damage.
If abnormal, replace the spark plug.
Recommended spark plug:
DENSO madePK20TR11
NGK madeBKR6EKPB11
(g) Inspect the electrode gaps.
Maximum electrode gap for used spark plug:
1.3 mm (0.051 in.)
If the gap is greater than maximum, replace the spark plug.
Correct electrode gap for new spark plug:
1.1 mm (0.043 in.)
NOTICE:
If adjusting the gap of a new spark plug, bend only the base
of the ground electrode. Do not touch the tip. Never attempt
to adjust the gap on the used plug.
(h) Clean the spark plugs.
If the electrode has traces of wet carbon, allow it to dry and then
clean with a spark plug cleaner.
Air pressure: Below 588 kPa (6 kgf/cm
2, 85 psi)
Duration: 20 seconds or less
HINT:
If there are traces of oil, remove it with gasoline before using the
spark plug cleaner.
(i) Using a 16 mm plug wrench, install the 6 spark plugs to
the RH and LH cylinder heads.
Torque: 18 N´m (180 kgf´cm, 13 ft´lbf)
(j) Install the ignition coils.
(k) Install the high±tension cords set. (See step 2)
4. INSPECT IGNITION COILS
(a) Disconnect the high±tension cords from the ignition coils.
(b) Disconnect the ignition coil connectors.

B00319
Recommended Viscosity (SAE) :
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE 10W ± 30
5W ± 30 PREFERRED
±20
°C °F020406080
±29 ±18 ±7 4 16 27100
38
LU03H±03
S05317
Curved
Tip
Insert
S05298
Oil Pressure Gauge
P13638
Adhesive
± LUBRICATION (5S±FE)OIL AND FILTER
LU±1
1647 Author: Date:
OIL AND FILTER
INSPECTION
1. CHECK ENGINE OIL QUALITY
Check the oil for deterioration, entry of water, discoloring or thin-
ning.
If the quality is visibly poor, replace the oil.
Oil grade:
API grade SJ, Energy±Conserving or ILSAC multi-
grade engine oil. SAE 5W±30 is the best choice for
your vehicle, for good fuel economy, and good start-
ing in cold weather.
2. CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
After warming up the engine and then 5 minutes after the en-
gine stop, oil level should be between ºLº and ºFº of the dipstick.
If low, check for leakage and add oil up to ºFº mark.
NOTICE:

Do not fill with engine oil above the ºFº mark.

When inserting the oil dipstick, insert the curved tip
of the dipstick facing the same direction as the curve
of the guide.

If the dipstick gets caught while inserting it, do not
force it in. Reconfirm the direction of the dipstick.
3. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH AND INSTALL OIL
PRESSURE GAUGE
4. WARM UP ENGINE
Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating temperature.
5. CHECK OIL PRESSURE
Oil pressure:
At idle29 kPa (0.3 kgf/cm2, 4.3 psi) or more
At 3,000 rpm245 ± 490 kPa (2.5 ± 5.0 kgf/cm2, 36 ± 71 psi)
6. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE AND REINSTALL
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
(a) Remove the oil pressure gauge.
(b) Apply adhesive to 2 or 3 threads of the oil pressure switch.
Adhesive:
Part No. 08833±00080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
(c) Reinstall the oil pressure switch.
7. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR OIL LEAKS

B00319
Recommended Viscosity (SAE):
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE10W±30
5W±30 PREFERRED°C °F
±20
±290
±1820
±740
460
1680
27100
38
LU0FR±01
P25173SST
P25171
Oil Pressure Gauge
± LUBRICATION (1MZ±FE)OIL AND FILTER
LU±1
1665 Author: Date:
OIL AND FILTER
INSPECTION
1. CHECK ENGINE OIL QUALITY
Check the oil for deterioration, entry of water, discoloring or thin-
ning.
If the quality is visibly poor, replace the oil.
Oil grade:
API grade SJ, Energy±Conserving or ILSAC multi-
grade engine oil.
SAE 5W ± 30 is the best choice for your vehicle, for
good fuel economy, and good starting in cold weath-
er.
2. CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
After warm up the engine and then 5 minutes after the engine
stop, oil level should be between the low level and full level
marks on the dipstick.
If low, check for leakage and add oil up to the full level mark.
NOTICE:
Do not fill with engine oil above the full level mark.
3. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH, AND INSTALL
OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
(a) Using SST, remove the oil pressure switch.
SST 09816±30010
(b) Install the oil pressure gauge.
4. WARM UP ENGINE
Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating temperature.
5. CHECK OIL PRESSURE
Oil pressure:
At idle29 kPa (0.3 kgf/cm2, 4.3 psi) or more
At 3,000 rpm294 ± 539 kPa (3.0 ± 5.5 kgf/cm2, 43 ± 78 psi)

SS0AM±03
± SERVICE SPECIFICATIONSIGNITION (5S±FE)
SS±31
194 Author: Date:
IGNITION (5S±FE)
SERVICE DATA
Firing order±1 ± 3 ± 4 ± 2
High±tension
cordResistance Maximum25 kW per cord
Spark plugRecommended spark plug DENSO made
NGK made
Correct electrode gap for new spark plug
Maximum electrode gap for used spark plugPK20TR11
BKR6EKPB11
1.1 mm (0.043 in.)
1.3 mm (0.051 in.)
Ignition coilSecondary coil resistance at cold
at hot9.7 ± 16.7 kW
12.4 ± 19.6 kW
Camshaft
position
sensorResistance at cold
at hot835 ± 1,400 W
1,060 ± 1,645 W
Crankshaft
position
sensorResistance at cold
at hot985 ± 1,600 W
1,265 ± 1,890 W