Use the chart below to find out what each wiring diagram code
stands for.
Refer to the wiring diagram code in the alphabetical index to find
the location (page number) of each wiring diagram.
Code Section Wiring Diagram Name
AAC/V EC IACV-AAC Valve
ABS BR Anti-lock Brake System
A/C, M HA Manual Air Conditioner
A/C, A HA Auto Air Conditioner
AT/IND EL A/T Indicator
AUDIO EL Audio
BACK/L EL Back-up Lamp
BA/FTS ATBATT/A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor
and TCM Power Supply
CHARGE EL Charging System
CHIME EL Warning Chime
CHOKE EC Automatic Choke
CIGAR EL Cigarette Lighter
CLOCK EL Clock
CMPS EC Camshaft Position Sensor
COOL/F LC Cooling Fan Control
DEF ELRear Window Defogger and Mirror
Defogger
DIMDIP ELHeadlamp Ð With Dim-dip Lamp
System
D/LOCK EL Power Door Lock
DTRL ELHeadlamp Ð With Daytime Light
System
ECTS ECEngine Coolant Temperature
Sensor
EGRC/V EC EGRC Ð Solenoid Valve
ENGSS AT Engine Speed Signal
FCUT EC Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve
F/HEAT EC Fuel Heater System
FICD EC IACV-FICD Solenoid Valve
FIPOT EC ISC-FI Pot
FPCM EC Fuel Pump Control Module
F/PUMP EC Fuel Pump
GLOW EC Quick-glow System
H/AIM EL Headlamp Aiming Control
HEATER HA Heater
H/LAMP EL Headlamp
HLC EL Headlamp Washer
HO2S EC Heated Oxygen Sensor
HORN EL Horn
H/SEAT EL Heated SeatCode Section Wiring Diagram Name
IGN EC Ignition System
IGN/SG EC Ignition Signal
ILL EL Illumination
INJECT EC Injector
INT/L EL Spot Lamp
KS EC Knock Sensor
LOAD EC Electric Load Signal
LPSV AT Line Pressure Solenoid Valve
MAFS EC Mass Air Flow Sensor
MAIN EC, ATMain Power Supply and Ground Cir-
cuit
METER ELSpeedometer, Tachometer, Temp.
and Fuel Gauges
MIL/DL ECMIL and Data Link Connector For
CONSULT
MIRROR EL Power Door Mirror
MULTI EL Multi-remote Control System
NATS EL Nissan Anti-theft System
NONDTC AT Non-detectable Items
OVRCSV AT Overrun Clutch Solenoid Valve
P/ANT EL Power Antenna
PGC/V ECEVAP Canister Purge
Control Solenoid Valve
PLA EC Partial Load Advance Control
PNP/SW EC Park/Neutral Position Switch
POWER EL Power Supply Routing
PST/SW EC Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch
R/FOG EL Rear Fog Lamp
ROOM/L EL Interior Room Lamp
SHIFT AT Shift Lock System
SSV/A AT Shift Solenoid Valve A
SSV/B AT Shift Solenoid Valve B
SRS RS Supplemental Restraint System
S/SIG EC Start Signal
START EL Starting System
STOP/L EL Stop Lamp
SWL/V ECSwirl Control Valve Control Solenoid
Valve
TAIL/L EL Parking, License and Tail Lamps
TCV ATTorque Converter Clutch Solenoid
Valve
WIRING DIAGRAM CODES (CELL CODES)
EL-2171
Code Section Wiring Diagram Name
TPS EC, AT Throttle Position Sensor
TURN ELTurn Signal and Hazard Warning
Lamps
VSS EC Vehicle Speed Sensor
VSSAT ATVehicle Speed Sensor A/T (Revolu-
tion Sensor)Code Section Wiring Diagram Name
VSSMTR AT Vehicle Speed Sensor Meter
WARN EL Warning Lamps
WINDOW EL Power Window
WIPER EL Front Wiper and Washer
WIRING DIAGRAM CODES (CELL CODES)
EL-2172
V1Spark plug
V2Ignition wire
V3Camshaft position sensor built
into distributor
V4Heated oxygen sensor
V5Exhaust manifoldV6Exhaust manifold cover
V7Water drain plug
SEM013G
OUTER COMPONENT PARTSKA24DE
EM-2008
Measurement of Compression Pressure
1. Warm up engine.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Release fuel pressure.
Refer to EC section (ªFuel Pressure Releaseº, ªBASIC SER-
VICE PROCEDUREº).
4. Remove all spark plugs.
lClean area around the plug with compressed air before
removing the spark plug.
5. Disconnect camshaft position sensor harness connector at
the distributor.
6. Disconnect all fuel injector harness connectors.
7. Attach a compression tester to No. 1 cylinder.
8. Depress accelerator pedal fully to keep throttle valve wide
open.
9. Crank engine and record highest gauge indication.
10. Repeat the measurement on each cylinder as shown above.
lAlways use a fully-charged battery to obtain specified
engine speed.
Compression pressure: kPa (bar, kg/cm
2, psi)/rpm
Standard
1,226 (12.26, 12.5, 178)/300
Minimum
1,030 (10.30, 10.5, 149)/300
Difference limit between cylinders
98 (0.98, 1.0, 14)/300
11. If compression in one or more cylinders is low:
a. Pour a small amount of engine oil into cylinders through
spark plug holes.
b. Retest compression.
lIf adding oil improves cylinder compression, piston
rings may be worn or damaged. If so, replace piston
rings after checking piston.
lIf pressure stays low, a valve may be sticking or seating
improperly. Inspect and repair valve and valve seat.
(Refer to SDS, EM-2049 and EM-2051.) If valve or valve
seat is damaged excessively, replace it.
lIf compression stays low in two cylinders that are next
to each other:
a. The cylinder head gasket may be leaking, or
b. Both cylinders may have valve component damage.
Inspect and repair as necessary.
12. Reconnect fuel pump fuse, all fuel injector harness
connectors, and the camshaft position sensor harness con-
nector at the distributor, and then reinstall spark plugs.
SEF215P
SEM486D
COMPRESSION PRESSUREKA24DE
EM-2010
Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and
proper servicing. These precautions are not described in
each individual section.
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR
BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº
The Supplemental Restraint System such as ªAIR BAGº and
ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº used along with a seat belt,
helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front
passenger in a frontal collision. The SRS system composition
which is available to NISSAN MODEL D22 is as follows (The
composition varies according to the destination and optional
equipment.):
Driver air bag module (located in the center of the steering
wheel), front passenger air bag module (located on the instru-
ment panel on passenger side), seat belt pre-tensioner, a diag-
nosis sensor unit, warning lamp, wiring harness and spiral cable.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in
theRS sectionof this Service Manual.
WARNING:
lTo avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could
increase the risk of personal injury or death in the event
of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all
maintenance must be performed by an authorized NIS-
SAN dealer.
lImproper maintenance, including incorrect removal and
installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury
caused by unintentional activation of the system. For
removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag Module, see the RS
section.
lDo not use electrical test equipment on any circuit
related to the SRS unless instructed to in this Service
Manual. Spiral Cable and wiring harnesses (except
ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº) covered with yellow
insulation either just before the harness connectors or
for the complete harness are related to the SRS.
SGI646
PRECAUTIONS
GI-2002
Wiring Diagram Codes (Cell Codes)
Use the chart below to find out what each wiring diagram code
stands for.
Refer to the wiring diagram code in the alphabetical index to find
the location (page number) of each wiring diagram.
Code Section Wiring Diagram Name
AAC/V EC IACV-AAC Valve
ABS BR Anti-lock Brake System
A/C HA Air Conditioner
AUDIO EL Audio
BACK/L EL Back-up Lamp
BUZZER EL Warning Buzzer
CHARGE EL Charging System
CHOKE EC Automatic Choke
CMPS EC Camshaft Position Sensor
COOL/F LC Cooling Fan Control
DEF EL Rear Window Defogger
D/LOCK EL Power Door Lock
ECTS ECEngine Coolant Temperature
Sensor
PGC/V ECCanister Purge
Control Solenoid Valve
FCUT EC Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve
FICD EC IACV-FICD Solenoid Valve
FIPOT EC ISC-FI Pot
FPCM EC Fuel Pump Control Module
F/PUMP EC Fuel Pump
F/RTN EC Fuel Return Control Solenoid Valve
GLOW EC Quick-glow System
H/LAMP EL Headlamp
HEAT HA Heater
HO2S EC Heated Oxygen Sensor
HORN EL Horn, Cigarette Lighter, Clock
IATS EC Intake Air Temperature Sensor
IDLE EC IACV-Idle Up Control
IGN EC Ignition System
IGN/SG EC Ignition SignalCode Section Wiring Diagram Name
ILL EL Illumination
INJECT EC Injector
INT/L EL Interior and Spot Lamps
MAFS EC Mass Air Flow Sensor
MAIN ECMain Power Supply and Ground Cir-
cuit
METER ELSpeedometer, Tachometer, Temp.
and Fuel Gauges
MIL/DL ECMIL and Data Link Connector For
CONSULT
MIRROR EL Power Door Mirror
P/ANT EL Power Antenna
PLA EC Partial Load Advance Control
PNP/SW EC Park/Neutral Position Switch
POWER EL Power Supply Routing
PST/SW EC Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch
SRS RS Supplemental Restraint System
S/SIG EC Start Signal
START EL Starting System
STOP/L EL Stop Lamp
SWL/V ECSwirl Control Valve Control Solenoid
Valve
TAIL/L EL Parking, License and Tail Lamps
TPS EC Throttle Position Sensor
TURN ELTurn Signal and Hazard Warning
Lamps
VSS EC Vehicle Speed Sensor
WARN EL Warning Lamps
WINDOW EL Power Window
WIPER EL Front Wiper and Washer
HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS
GI-2003
HEATER&
AIR CONDITIONER
SECTION
HA
MODIFICATION NOTICE:
lWiring Diagrams for manual A/C have been changed.
lAuto A/C has been added to RHD models for Europe.
lAuto A/C of LHD models for Europe have been changed.
CONTENTS
MANUAL AND AUTO
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATION ............... 2002
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ²AIR
BAG ²and ²SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER ².. 2002
MANUAL
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES ..................................... 2003
Wiring Diagram - HEATER -............................ 2003
Circuit Diagram - Air Conditioner..................... 2004
Wiring Diagram - A/C, M -/Except for KA
Engine Models ................................................. 2005
Wiring Diagram - A/C, M -/KA Engine LHD
Models.............................................................. 2008
Wiring Diagram - A/C, M -/KA Engine RHD
Models.............................................................. 2011
Magnet Clutch .................................................. 2014
AUTO
DESCRIPTION..................................................... 2023
Introduction ...................................................... 2023
Features ........................................................... 2023
Overview of Control System ............................ 2024
Control Operation............................................. 2024
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES ..................................... 2026 Component Location ........................................ 2026
Circuit Diagram ................................................ 2027
Wiring Diagram - A/C, A -................................ 2028
Auto Amp. Terminals and Reference Value .... 2032
Self-diagnosis................................................... 2034
How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses for Quick
and Accurate Repair ........................................ 2040
Operational Check ........................................... 2041
A/C System ...................................................... 2045
Mode Door Motor ............................................. 2047
Air Mix Door Motor........................................... 2052
Intake Door Motor ............................................ 2058
Blower Motor .................................................... 2062
Magnet Clutch .................................................. 2068
Insufficient Cooling........................................... 2075
Insufficient Heating .......................................... 2076
Noise ................................................................ 2077
Self-diagnosis................................................... 2078
Memory Function ............................................. 2079
Ambient Sensor ............................................... 2080
In-vehicle Sensor ............................................. 2082
Aspirator Motor ................................................ 2084
Sunload Sensor ............................................... 2084
Intake Sensor ................................................... 2087
When you read wiring diagrams:
+
Read GI section, ªHOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMSº.
+ See EL section, ªPOWER SUPPLY ROUTINGº for power distribution circuit.
When you perform trouble diagnoses, read GI section, ªHOW TO FOLLOW FLOW
CHART IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSESº and ªHOW TO PERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSIS
FOR AN ELECTRICAL INCIDENTº.
HA
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR
BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº
The Supplemental Restraint System such as ªAIR BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº used along
with a seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger in a frontal
collision. The SRS system composition which is available to NISSAN MODEL D22 is as follows (The com-
position varies according to the destination and optional equipment.):
Driver air bag module (located in the center of the steering wheel), front passenger air bag module (located
on the instrument panel on passenger side), seat belt pre-tensioner, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp,
wiring harness and spiral cable.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in theRS sectionof this Service Manual.
WARNING:
lTo avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN dealer.
lImproper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and
Air Bag Module, see the RS section.
lDo not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. Spiral Cable and wiring harnesses (except ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº) cov-
ered with yellow insulation either just before the harness connectors or for the complete harness
are related to the SRS.
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATIONMANUAL AND AUTO
HA-2002