ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 29
ENGINE MOUNT (LH)
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect battery ground cable
2. Hang the engine assembly.
3. Rubber engine mount.
1) Remove bolts from chassis frame bracket.
2) Remove nuts from rubber engine mount and
engine mounting bracket.
4. Remove bolt which is fixed between engine and
mounting bracket then remove the engine mounting
bracket.
INSTALLATION
Tighten the fixing bolts to the specified torque.
1. Engine mounting bracket to cylinder block.
Torque : 40 Nꞏm (4 kgꞏm/29 lb ft) (for M10)
127 Nꞏm (13 kgꞏm/94 lb ft) (for M14)
2. Rubber engine mount to chassis frame and engine
mounting bracket.
Torque :40 Nꞏm (4 kgꞏm/29 lb ft)
43
12
022RW018
Legend
(1) Rubber Engine Mount (LH)
(2) Engine Mounting Bracket (LH)
(3) Rubber Engine Mount (RH)
(4) Engine Mounting Bracket (RH)
6A – 30 ENGINE MECHANICAL
INTERCOOLER
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Remove air cleaner cover and air duct.
3. Remove intercooler cover.
4. Remove intercooler assembly.
1) Remove rubber hose from between intercooler
outlet and intake manifold inlet.
2) Remove rubber hose from between
turbocharger outlet and intercooler inlet.
3) Remove intercooler assembly fixing bolts from
the bracket, remove intercooler assembly.
INSTALLATION
1. Intercooler assembly
1) Connect outlet hose to intake manifold.
Torque : 4 Nꞏm (0.4 kgꞏm/3 lb ft)
2) Connect inlet hose from turbocharger to
intercooler.
Torque : 4 Nꞏm (0.4 kgꞏm/3 lb ft)
3) Install intercooler and tighten fixing bolts to the
specified torque.
Torque : 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm/14.5 lb ft)
2. Install intercooler cover.
3. Install air cleaner cover and air duct.
4. Connect the battery ground cable.
2
3
1
036RW012
Legend
(1) Air Cleaner Cover & Air Duct
(2) Intercooler Cover
(3) Intercooler Assembly
ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 31
CYLINDER HEAD COVER
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Remove clip, remove air cleaner cover and air duct.
3. Remove intercooler assembly.
Refer to “Intercooler” in this manual.
4. Remove PCV hose.
5. Remove bolts which fix noise insulator cover then
remove noise insulator cover and insulator.
6. Remove high pressure oil pipe at cylinder head
side.
Take care when removing the injector oil pipe,
because sometimes, during removal, your hand
can be injured by the remaining high pressure oil.
INSTALLATION
1. Cylinder head cover.
1) Install the cylinder head cover gasket to cylinder
head cover.
2) The gasket must be set perfectly with no loose
areas.
3) Apply liquid gasket (TB1207B or equivalent) to
the rubber seal of the camshaft end, injector
harness gasket area and No. 1 camshaft
bracket.4) Tighten cylinder head cover fixing bolts to the
specified torque.
Torque : 9 Nꞏm (0.9 kgꞏm/6.5 lb ft)
2. Fill with about 300 cc of engine oil from the high
pressure oil pipe installation port of the oil rail using
an oil rail filler. If assembled without filling the oil rail
with oil, the time for starting the engine will be
longer.
3. Install the high pressure oil pipe immediately and
tighten the sleeve nut to the specified torque.
Torque : 80 Nꞏm (8.1 kgꞏm/57.9 lb ft)
1
2
3 7
4
5 6
010RW010
Legend
(1) Noise Insulator Cover
(2) Insulator
(3) Bolt(4) Oil Seal
(5) Gasket
(6) Cylinder Head Cover
(7) Bolt
3~52~32~33~5
3~5 1~2
012RW119
ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 33
INTAKE MANIFOLD
REMOVAL
1. Drain engine coolant and disconnect water hose
from thermostat hosing.
2. Remove intercooler assembly
Refer to “Intercooler” in this manual.
3. Remove bracket bolt of oil level gauge guide tube.
4. Remove PCV Hose.
5. Remove hoses from EGR, EGR vacuum sensor
and inlet/outlet of heater.
6. Disconnect harness connector form MAP sensor,
EGR vacuum sensor, ETC sensor, water
temperature unit, IAT sensor and EVRV.
7. Remove high pressure oil pipe.
8. Remove the two way valve.
9. Remove fuel pipe from between intake manifold
and high pressure oil pump.
10. Remove fixing bolts and nuts on the intake
manifold, then remove the intake manifold
assembly.
INSTALLATION
1. Install the intake manifold, tighten bolts and nuts to
the specified torque.
Torque : 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm/14.5 lb ft) for bolt and nut
2. Install the fuel pipe and tighten to the specified
torque.To r q u e :
M16 bolt (apply engine oil) 4 Nꞏm (0.4 kgꞏm/2.9
lb ft)
Cap nut (M10) 13Nꞏm (1.3 kgꞏm/9.4 lb ft)
Fuel pipe (M10 apply engine oil) 14 Nꞏm (1.4
kgꞏm/10 lb ft)
3. Install two way valve.
Torque : 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm/14.5 lb ft)
4. Fill with about 300 cc of engine oil from the high
pressure oil pipe installation port of the oil rail using
an oil filler. If assembled without filling the oil rail
with oil, the time for starting the engine will be
longer.
5. Install the high pressure oil pipe immediately and
tighten the sleeve nut to the specified torque.
Torque : 80 Nꞏm (8 kgꞏm/57.9 lb ft)
6. Reconnect harness connector to MAP sensor, EGR
vacuum sensor, ETC sensor, Water temperature
unit, IAT sensor and EVRV.
7. Connect the hoses to EGR valve, EGR vacuum
sensor, and water inlet/outlet pipe for heater.
8. Connect PCV hose.
9. Install the oil level gauge guide tube and tighten
bracket bolt.
10. Install the intercooler assembly.
Refer to “Intercooler” in this manual.
11. Connect the hose to the thermostat housing and fill
with engine coolant.
2
3
4
1
025RX001
Legend
(1) Intake Manifold
(2) Throttle Valve Assembly
(3) EGR Valve
(4) Gasket
6A – 38 ENGINE MECHANICAL
1. Cylinder head bolts for damaged threads or
stretching and damaged heads caused by improper
use of tools.
CAUTION: Suspected bolts must be replaced.
2. Cylinder head for cracks, especially between valve
seats and in the exhaust ports.
3. Cylinder head deck for corrosion, sand particles in
head and porosity.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to weld the cylinder
head. Replace it.
4. Cylinder head lower surface for flatness.
Use a straight edge and a feeler gauge to measure
the cylinder head lower surface warpage.
If the measured values exceed the specified limit,
the cylinder head must be replaced.
Cylinder Head Lower Face Warpage:
Standard: 0.075 mm (0.0029 in) or less
Limit: 0.50 mm (0.0197 in)
Cylinder Head Height:
Standard: 95 mm (3.740 in)
5. Water jacket sealing plugs seating surfaces.
6. Use a straight edge and a feeler gauge to measure
the manifold cylinder head fitting face warpage.
If the measured values exceed the specified limit,
the manifold must be replaced.
Exhaust Manifold Warpage:
Standard: 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) or less
Limit: 0.20 mm (0.0079 in)
CAUTION: Do not attempt to weld the cylinder
head. Replace it.
REASSEMBLY
1. Cylinder Head
Refer to “Cylinder head”.
2. Glow Plug and Glow Plug Connector
Tighten glow plugs.
Torque: 15 Nꞏm (1.5 kgꞏm/11 lb ft)
011RW006
012RW053
6A – 40 ENGINE MECHANICAL
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Drain engine coolant.
3. Remove air cleaner and air duct.
4. Remove intercooler assembly.
Refer to “Intercooler” in this manual.
5. Remove oil level gauge guide assembly.
6. Remove PCV hose.
7. Remove EGR vacuum hose.
8. Disconnect harness connector around the cylinder
head.
9. Remove A/C compressor assembly.
10. Remove A/C compressor bracket.
11. Remove generator assembly and take out fan belt.
12. Remove heat protector and remove valve
assembly.
13. Remove water hose and oil pipe from turbocharger.
14. Remove turbocharger assembly.
15. Remove water hose between thermostat and
radiator.
16. Remove cylinder head noise insulator cover.
NOTE: Do not make damage to the harness.
17. Remove high pressure pipe.
18. Remove timing belt cover.
19. Remove CMP sensor bracket.
20. Remove timing belt tensioner and remove timing
belt.
21. Remove camshaft pulley.
22. Remove front plate.
23. Remove water pipe between cylinder head and
water pump.
24. Remove fuel pipe between fuel pump and intake
manifold.
25. Remove fuel return pipe.
26. Remove intake manifold assembly.
27. Disconnect glow plug wiring and remove glow plug.
28. Remove cylinder head cover.
29. Drain oil from oil rail.
30. Disconnect injector harness connector.
31. Disconnect harness connector from oil pressure
sensor and oil temperature sensor on the oil rail.
32. Disconnect injector harness assembly.
33. Remove injector clamp.
34. Remove injector spacer.
35. Remove injector assembly.
36. Remove oil rail assembly.
37. Remove camshaft carrier.
38. Remove cylinder head assembly.
39. Remove cylinder gasket.
INSTALLATION
1. Install cylinder head gasket with top mark up.
NOTE: Determine cylinder head gasket grade by
measuring projection of piston head.2. Selection cylinder head gasket.
1) Measure the piston head projection by injector
gauge.
2) Measure the projection of piston head at the
nearest possible point to the cylinder bore.
3) Obtain the largest measurement from among all
cylinders.
4) Determine cylinder head gasket grade by
maximum value of measuring projection of
piston head.
Legend
(1) Top Mark
(2) Grade Mark
012RW073
2 1
011RW043
ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 41
Cylinder head gasket and piston projection mm
CAUTION:
The projection of each piston should be 0.333
mm or more and less than 0.483 mm.
Maximum difference in projection between
pistons should be less than 0.1 mm.
If the piston projection is without standard,
reassemble the engine all over again.
3. Install cylinder head assembly, tighten bolts by
angular tightening method.
To r q u e :
1st step; 49 Nꞏm (4.9 kgꞏm/35.4 lb ft)
2nd step; 60°
3rd step; 60°
4. Install camshaft carrier assembly.
Refer to “Camshaft” in this manual.
5. Install oil rail and injector assembly.
Refer to “Oil rail and injector” in this manual.
6. Install injector harness to connect harness
connector.
Note: Apply liquid gasket (TB 1207B or equivalent) to
the rubber seal of the camshaft end, injector harness
gasket area and No. 1 camshaft bracket. Refer to the
Cylinder head cover.
7. Install cylinder head cover.
Torque: 9 Nꞏm (0.9 kgꞏm/6.5 lb ft)
8. Install glow plug to tighten specified torque.
Torque: 15 Nꞏm (1.5 kgꞏm/11 lb ft) and connect
glow plug harness.
9. Install intake manifold.Torque: 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm/14.5 lb ft)
10. Install fuel return pipe.
11. Install fuel pipe in between fuel pump and intake
manifold.
12. Install water pipe in between cylinder head and
water pump.
Tighten flange bolt to the specified torque.
Torque: 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm/14.5 lb ft)
13. Install front plate.
Torque: 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm/14.5 lb ft)
14. Install camshaft pulley, tighten with angular
tightening method.
1st step 40 Nꞏm (4.0 kgꞏm/29 lb ft)
2nd step 60°
NOTE: Apply engine oil to camshaft pulley bolt.
15. Align timing mark oil pump pulley and camshaft
pulley to front plate then put the timing belt and
tighten tensioner bolt.
Torque: 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm/14.5 lb ft) for M8
50 Nꞏm (5.1 kgꞏm/37 lb ft)
16. Install CMP sensor bracket.
17. Install timing belt cover.
Torque: 9 Nꞏm (0.9 kgꞏm/6.5 lb ft)
18. Fill with about 300 cc of engine oil from the high
pressure oil pipe installing port of oil rail using an oil
filler.
If assembled without filling the oil rail with oil, the
time for engine start will be longer.
19. Immediately install high pressure oil pipe to tighten
with specified torque.
Torque: 80 Nꞏm (8 kgꞏm/57.9 lb ft)
20. Install cylinder head noise insulator cover.
Torque: 9 Nꞏm (0.9 kgꞏm/6.5 lb ft)
Grade A Grade B Grade C
011RW042
Grade Piston projectionGasket
thickness
A more 0.333 to less 0.383 1.35
B more 0.383 to less 0.433 1.40
C more 0.433 to less 0.483 1.45
6A – 42 ENGINE MECHANICAL
Legend
(1) Cylinder Head Noise Insulator Cover
(2) Insulator
(3) Bolt
(4) Oil Seal
(5) Gasket
(6) Cylinder Head Cover
(7) Bolt
21. Install water hose between thermostat and radiator.
22. Install turbocharger assembly to exhaust manifold.
Torque: 27 Nꞏm (2.8 kgꞏm/20.2 lb ft)
23. Install water hose and oil pipe for turbocharger.
24. Install exhaust valve assembly and heat protector.
Torque: 27 Nꞏm (2.8 kgꞏm/20.2 lb ft) for valve
Torque: 9 Nꞏm (0.9 kgꞏm/6.5 lb ft) for heat protector25. Install generator assembly.
Torque: 40 Nꞏm (4.0 kgꞏm/29 lb ft) for ACG bracket
Torque: 40 Nꞏm (4.0 kgꞏm/29 lb ft) between ACG and
bracket
Torque: 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm/14.5 lb ft) between ACG
and adjuster plate
26.Fix the A/C compressor bracket and install A/C
compressor.
Torque: 47 Nꞏm (4.7 kgꞏm/34 lb ft) for A/C bracket
Torque: 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm/14.5 lb ft) for belt tensioner
27. Reconnect harness connector around cylinder
head.
28. Connect EGR vacuum hose.
29. Install oil level gauge guide assembly.
Tighten nuts lower portion and tighten bolt.
Torque: 20 Nꞏm (2.0 kgꞏm/14.5 lb ft)
30. Install intercooler assembly.
Refer to “Intercooler” in this manual.
31. Install air duct between air cleaner and
turbocharger.
32. Fill engine coolant.
33. Reconnect battery.
036RW005
036RW006
1
2
3 7
4
5 6
010RW010