1996 SUBARU LEGACY coolant

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[Tiq2]
2-

1
.
General

1~
Engine
control
module
(ECM)
~
Radiator
fan

~2
Ignition
coil~s
Radiator
fan
relay

~3
Ignitqr
~s
Pressure
sources
switching
solenoid
valve

~4
Crankshaft
position
sensor
~
Knock
sensor

~5
Camshaft
position
sensor
~
Back-pressure
transducer

Throttle
position
sensor
~s
Front
oxygen
sensor

~7
duel
injectors
~o
Rear
oxygen
sensor
(Except
California
model)

~8
Pressure
regulator
~
Pressure
sensor

Engine
coolant
temperature
sensor
~z
A/C
compressor

~o
Mass
air
flow
sensor
~
Inhibitor
switch

Idle
air
control
solenoid
valve
~
CHECK
ENGINE
malfunction
indicator
lamp
(MIL)

~z
Purge
control
solenoid
valve
~
Tachometer

0
Fuel
pump
~s
A/C
relay

0
PCV
valve
~
A/C
control
module

~s
Air
cleaner
~eIgnition
switch

Canister
~
Transmission
control
module
(TCM)

~
Main
relay
~o
Vehicle
speed
sensor
2

~a
Fuel
pump
relay
~
Data
link
connector
(For
Subaru
select
monitor)

~s
Fuel
filter
@
Data
link
connector
(For
Subaru
select
monitor
and

~o
Front
catalytic
converter
OBD-II
general
scan
tool)

Rear
catalytic
converter
@
Two
way
valve

~2
MGR
valve
~a
Rear
oxygen
sensor
(California
model
only)

EGR
control
solenoid
valve
~
Filter

3

2-7
[T2A2]
ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
11
SYSTEM

2
.
Electrical
Components
Location

2
.
Electrical
Components
Location

A
:
ENGINE

2
.
SENSOR

OBD0009A

1~
Pressure
sensor
~5
Knock
sensor

~2
Mass
air
flow
sensor
~s
Camshaft
position
sensor
~3
Engine
coolant
temperature
sensor
07
Crankshaft
position
sensor
~4
Throttleposition
sensor

4

2-7
[T3C6]
ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM

3
.
Diagnosis
System

6
.
READDATA
FUNCTION
KEY
LIST
FOR
ENGINE

Function
mode
Contents
Abbreviation
Unit
of
measure

F00
ROM
ID
number
YEAR
-

F01Battery
voltage
VB
V

F02
Vehicle
speed
signal
VSP
km/h,
MPH

F03Engine
speed
signal
EREV
rpm

F04Engine
coolant
temperature
signal
TW
°C,
°F

F05
Ignition
signal
ADVS
deg

F06
Mass
air
flow
signal
QA
g/s,
V

F07
Throttle
position
signal
THV
%,
V

FOS
Injector
pulse
width
TIM
ms

F09
Idle
air
control
signal
ISC
°/m

F10
Load
data
LOAD

F11
Front
oxygen
sensor
outputsignal
02
V

F12
Front
oxygen
sensor
maximum
and
minimum
output

signal
02max
-
min
V,
V

F13
Rear
oxygen
sensor
output
signal
R02
V

F14
Rear
oxygen
sensor
maximum
and
minimum
output

signal
R02max
-
min
V,
V

F17
Short
term
fuel
trim
ALPHA

F19
Knock
sensor
signal
KNOCK
deg

F20
Atmospheric
absolute
pressure
signal
BARD
.
P
kPa,
mmHg

F21
Intake
manifold
absolute
pressure
signal
MANi
.
P
kPa,
mmHg

F29
A/F
correction
(short
term
trim)
by
rear
oxygen
sensor
PHOS

F30
Longterm
fuel
trim
KBLRC

F31
Longterm
whole
fuel
trim
KO

F32
Front
oxygen
sensor
heater
current
F02H
A

F33
Rear
oxygen
sensor
heater
current
R02H
A

F36
Maximum
value
of
cylinder#1
misfire
times
during
100

rotations
MFi

F37
Maximum
value
of
cylinder
#2
misfire
times
during
100

rotations
MF2

F38
Maximum
value
of
cylinder
#3
misfire
times
during
100

rotations
MF3

F39
Maximum
value
of
cylinder
#4
misfire
times
during
100

rotations
MF4

F42
Maximum
and
minimum
EGR
system
pressure
value
EGRmax
-
minkPa

FAO
ON
H
OFF
signal
-
-

FA1
ON
~-->
OFF
signal
-
-

FA2
ON
H
OFF
signal
-
-

FA3
ON
H
OFF
signal
-
-

FA4
ON
H
OFF
signal
-
-

FA5
ON
H
OFF
signal
-
-

FBO
Diagnostic
trouble
code
(DTC)
INSPECT
-

18

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[T3C6]
2-7
3
.
Diagnosis
System

Function
mode
Contents
Abbreviation
Unit
of
measure

FB1
Diagnostic
trouble
code
(DTC)
OBD
-

Load
data
(Freeze
frame
data)
LOAD-F

Engine
coolant
temperature
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
TW-F
°C

Throttleposition
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
ALPH-F

FB2
Long
term
fuel
trim
(Freeze
frame
data)
KBLR-F

Intake
manifoldabsolute
pressure
signal
(Freeze
frame

data)
MANI-F
kPa

Engine
speed
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
EREV-F
rpm

Vehicle
speed
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
VSP-F
km/h

Mass
air
flow
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
QA-F
(P0100)
V

Pressure
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
PS-F
(P0105)
V

Pressure
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
PR-F
(P0106)
V

Engine
coolant
temperature
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
TW-F
(P0115)
V

Throttleposition
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
THV-F
(P0120)
V

17133
EGR
control
solenoid
valve
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
EGR
(P0403)
-*1

Purge
control
solenoid
valve
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
CPC
(P0443)
_*1

Start
switch
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
STSW
(P1100)
_*1

Pressure
sources
switching
solenoid
valve
signal

(Freeze
frame
data)
gR1
(P1102)
_*1

Radiator
fanrelay
1
signal
(Freeze
frame
data)
FAN1
(P1500)
_*1

FCO
Clear
memory
-
-

FD01
Compulsory
fuel
pump
relay
operation
check
FUEL
PUMP
-

FD02
Compulsory
purge
control
solenoid
valveoperation

check
CPCSOL
-

FD03
Compulsory
radiator
fan
relay
operation
check
RAD
FAN
-

FD04
Compulsory
A/C
relay
operation
check
A/C
RELAY
-

FD05
Compulsory
EGR
control
solenoid
valve
operation

check
EGR
SOL
-

FD10
Compulsory
pressure
sources
switching
solenoid
valve

operation
check
BR
SOS
-

NOTE
:

1)
Subaru
select
monitor
is
also
available
for
monitoring

information
other
than
that
used
for
check
and
repair
of

the
vehicle
.

2)
F42
(Maximumandminimum
EGR
system
pressure

value)
will
not
read
accurately
until
the
EGR
flow
diagno-

sis
terminates
.

EGR
flow
diagnosis
terminates
when
LED
No
.
2
illuminates

at
function
mode
FA4
.

3)*1
:
"Hi"or
"Low"
is
shown
instead
of
measured
value
.

4)
Because
valve
is
not
installed,
FD06,
FD07,FD08,
FD09

and
FD11
will
be
displayed
but
non-functional
.

19

[T3C13]
2-7
ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM

3
.
Diagnosis
System

VSP
(F02)

24km/
h
15MPH

B2M0754

EREV
(F03
)

1500
rpm

B2M0478

TW
(F04)

800C
176
°
F

B2M0479

ADVS
(F05
)

15
deg

B2M0480

QA
(
F06
)
1
.
67g
l
s
2
.
02V

82M0481

9
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F02

-
VEHICLE
SPEED
SIGNAL
(VSP)
-

9
Vehicle
speed
is
indicated
in
kilometerper
hour
(km/h)

and
mile
per
hour
(MPH)
at
the
same
time
.

10
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F03

-
ENGINE
SPEED
SIGNAL
(EREV)
-

11
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F04

-
ENGINE
COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
SIGNAL
(TW)
-

~
Engine
coolant
temperature
is
indicated
in
"°C"
and

"°F"
at
the
same
time
.

12
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F05

-
IGNITION
SIGNAL
(ADVS)
-

NOTE
:

The
ignition
timing
value
displayed
in
mode
F05
is
a
value

computed
by
ECM
and
will
not
alwayscorrespond
with
the

value
measured
with
a
timing
light
.

13
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F06

-
MASS
AIR
FLOW
SIGNAL
(QA)
-

Mass
air
flow
and
voltage
input
from
mass
air
flow

sensorare
shown
on
display
at
the
same
time
.

21

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
11
SYSTEM
[T3C45]
2-7

3
.
Diagnosis
System

43
.
FB
MODE
FOR
ENGINE

Function
mode
AbbreviationContentsContents
of
display
Page

On-board
diagnostics
Current
trouble
code
indicated
by

FBOINSPECT
(Inspection)
on-board
diagnostics
after
clear
mem-
[T3E1]*2

ory
.

FB1
OBD
On-board
diagnostics
Current
trouble
code
indicated
by
14
(Read
data)
on-board
diagnostics
.

LOAD-F
Load
data

TW-F
Engine
coolant
temper-

aturesignal

ALPH-F
Throttleposition
signal
*
Freeze
frame
data

FB2
KBLR-F
Long
term
fuel
trim
*
Data
stored
at
the
time
of
trouble
15

Intake
manifold
abso-
occurrence,
is
shownon
display
.
MANI-F
lute
pressure
signal

EREV-F
Engine
speed
signal

VSP-F
Vehicle
speed
signal

QA-F
(P0100)
Mass
air
flow
signal

PS-F
(P0105)
Pressure
signal

PR-F
(P0106)
Pressure
signal

TW-r
(P0115)
Engine
coolant
temper-

ature
signal

THV-F
(P0120)
Throttleposition
signal

EGR
(P0403)
EGR
control
solenoid
,
Freeze
frame
data

FB3
valve
signal
9
Data
stored
at
the
time
of
trouble16

CPC
(P0443)
Purge
control
solenoid
occurrence,
is
shown
on
display
.
valve
signal

STSW
(P1100)
Start
switch
signal

Pressure
sources

BR1
(P1102)
switching
solenoid

valve
signal

FAN1
(P1500)
Radiator
fan
relay
1

signal

44
.
FC
MODE
FOR
ENGINE

Function
mode
Abbreviation
ContentsContents
of
display
Page

FCO
MEMORY
CLR
Back-up
memory
clear
Function
of
clearing
trouble
code
[T3D1]*2
stored
in
memory
.

45
.
FD
MODE
FOR
ENGINE

Function
mode
Abbreviation
ContentsContents
of
display
Page

FD01
FUEL
PUMP

FD02
CPCSOL
Function
of
checking
operation
offuel

FD03
RAD
FAN
Compulsory
valve
pump
relay,
purge
control
solenoid

A/C
ll
di
tf
l
39
FD04
A/C
RELAY
operation
check
an
re
revave,
ra
a
or
ay,
ay,

EGR
control
solenoid
valve
and
pres-

FD05
EGR
SOL
sure
sources
switching
valve
.

FD10
BR
SOL

NOTE
:

Because
valve
is
not
installed,
FD06,
FD07,
FD08,
FD09
and
FD11
will
be
displayed
but
non-functional
.

31

2_7
[T501]
ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM

5
.
Specified
Data

5
.
Specified
Data

1
.
ENGINE
CONTROLMODULE
(ECM)
I/O
SIGNAL

++u++u++u++u
++~~
++++

1
1
0

to
B84

9
11
1
8
1
7
11
6
1
5
1
1
4
1
3
1
U

44
4
8
7
7525B8584
161
u1
1

4443~
2
~
$Q
7$
9
~
8~
7
~

u
1
11
u
1
9
u

7
33
3231

6~
5
1

u
8
7

322

7
u
6
5
2222

43251
0
u

2

4
32
1

2121
11

6

OBD0092A

Signal
(V)

Content
Connector
Terminal
Ignition
SW
ON
Note
No
.
No
.
Engine
ON
(Idling)
(Engine
OFF)

Crankshaft
Signal
(+)884
8
0
-7-
+7
Sensor
output
waveform

position
Signal
(-)
B84
29
00
-

sensor
Shield
B84
54
00
-

Camshaft
Signal
(+)B84
70
-7-
+7
Sensor
output
waveform

position
Signal
(-)
B84
28
0
0
-

sensor
Shield
B84
5400
-

Mass
air
Signal
B84
5
0-0
.3
0
.8-
1.2
-

flow
Shield
B84
5700
-

sensor
GND
B84
2000
-

Fully
closed
:
0
.2
-
1
.0

Throttle
Signal
B84
6
Fully
opened
:
4
.2
-
4
.7

position
Power
B84
21
55
-
sensor
supply

GND
B84
2000
-

Front
Signal
B84
230
0-0
.9
-
oxygen

sensor
Shield
B84
56
00
-

Rear
Signal
B84
240
0-0
.9
-
oxygen

sensor
Shield
B84
56
0
0
-

Engine
coolant
BS4
22
1
.0-1
.41
.0-1
.4
After
warm-up
re
sensor
temperature

"5"
and
"0"
are
repeatedly
speed
sensor
B84
830or50or5
displayed
when
vehicle
is

driven
.

165
u
1
1
u
2
11
uuuuu2
1

7
3
333
31
3
2
2
22
2
2
2
2
21
1
1
1
7
4
2
1

44

2-7
[rsai]
ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM

6
.
Wiring
Diagram
and
Wiring
Harness

Engine
Shield
Boost
Throttle
coolant
joint
sensorposition
Knock
temperature
E
.G.R
.
connector
sensor
sensor
sensor
solenoid

BB3
FF
R
I
B2
H
I
(
:
P
P
(:
9
)
PEE
(
ED
EH
(
9
)

....

E2

821

Ref
.
toAT
control
system
.

Enginecontro
I
B84
module

....

822

E3

B3

Mess
air
flowsensor

.
.
..
..
..
III

(Ca
I
(forn
(a
mode
I)
arri

813
m
EE

Ignitor
O

(Brown)
El8
E8
(Brown)
(B
I
eck)
B2
El3
(Brown)

12
123

B3
(Grey)(
ED
(Grey)

1234
123456

52

Ell
(Gray)

123

B2l
(L
i
ght
gray)

1234
5678
910U12

Ell

Ignition
coil

B83

1234

B22
CL
i
ght
gray)

1234
5678
9
1011
12
13141516

BUR10-02C