1996 SUBARU LEGACY torque

G3M0325
10) Tighten the drain plugs.
Tightening torque:
Diff.
44±3 N⋅m (4.5±0.3 kg-m, 32.5±2.2 ft-lb)
AT F
25±2 N⋅m (2.5±0.2 kg-m, 18.1±1.4 ft-lb)
G3M0437
11) Insert the input shaft while turning lightly by hand.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the bushing.
G3M0327
12) Install the torque converter clutch assembly.
(1) Install the oil pump shaft to the torque converter
clutch.
NOTE:
Make sure the clip fits securely in its groove.
(2) Holding the torque converter clutch assembly by
hand, carefully install it to the torque converter clutch
case. Be careful not to damage the bushing. Also avoid
undue contact between the oil pump shaft bushing and
stator shaft portion of the oil pump cover.
(3) Rotate the shaft lightly by hand to engage the
splines securely.
13) Fill ATF and differential gear oil.

Oil capacity:
Diff.
1.1—1.3(1.2—1.4 US qt, 1.0—1.1 Imp qt)
AT F
7.9—8.2(8.4—8.7 US qt, 7.0—7.2 Imp qt)
NOTE:
After filling oil, insert the oil level gauge into the oil inlet.
82
3-2SERVICE PROCEDURE
4. Overall Transmission

6. Control Valve Body
The control valve is composed of parts which are accu-
rately machined to a high degree and should be handled
carefully during disassembly and assembly. As these parts
are similar in shape, they should be arranged in neat order
on a table after disassembly so that they can be easily
installed to their original positions. Spring loaded parts
should be also handled carefully, as springs may jump out
of place when the parts are disassembled or removed.
Extreme care should be taken so as not to drop valves on
the floor. Before assembling, the parts and valves should
be dipped in a container filled with the ATF. Make sure that
the valves are clean and free from any foreign material
before assembly. Torque specifications should also be
observed.
G3M0899

1Lock-up control sleeve


2Lock-up control plug


3Lock-up control valve


4Pilot valve


5Pressure regulator valve


6Pressure regulator plug


7Torque converter regulation valve


8Pressure regulator sleeve plug


9Accumulator control sleeve


10Accumulator control plug


11Shuttle duty shift valve


124-2 sequence valve


13Pressure modifier valve


14Shift valve B


154-2 relay valve


16Shift valve A


17Overrunning clutch control valve

18Overrunning clutch reducing valve


19Shuttle shift valve


20Manual valve


21Forward clutch control valve


221st reducing valve


233-2 timing valve


24Servo charger valve


25Pressure regulator spring


26Pressure modifier spring


27Modifier accumulator spring


28Pilot spring


29Accumulator control spring


30Shift B spring


31Shift A spring


32Shuttle shift spring


33Overrunning clutch control spring


344-2 sequence spring

354-2 relay spring


36Servo charger spring


373-2 timing spring


381st reducing spring


39Overrunning clutch reducing spring


40Torque converter regulator spring


41Lock-up control spring


42Shuttle duty shift spring
85
3-2SERVICE PROCEDURE
6. Control Valve Body

Unit: mm (in)
No. Part name Wire dia. Outer dia. Effective turn Free length
25 Pressure regulator spring 1.6 (0.063) 14.0 (0.551) 5.6 31.5 (1.240)
26 Pressure modifier spring 0.8 (0.031) 6.8 (0.268) 10.0 31.95 (1.2579)
27 Modifier accumulator spring 1.3 (0.051) 9.8 (0.386) 8.8 30.5 (1.201)
28 Pilot spring 1.1 (0.043) 9.1 (0.358) 8.3 25.7 (1.012)
29 Accumulator control spring 0.4 (0.016) 6.6 (0.260) 11.0 27.5 (1.083)
30 Shift B spring 0.65 (0.0256) 7.0 (0.276) 9.5 25.0 (0.984)
31 Shift A spring 0.5 (0.020) 7.0 (0.276) 9.5 25.0 (0.984)
32 Shuttle shift spring 0.65 (0.0256) 5.65 (0.2224) 27.6 51.0 (2.008)
33 Overrunning clutch control spring 0.7 (0.028) 6.0 (0.236) 12.0 26.5 (1.043)
34 4-2 sequence spring 0.55 (0.0217) 6.95 (0.2736) 11.0 29.1 (1.146)
35 4-2 relay spring 0.55 (0.0217) 6.95 (0.2736) 11.0 29.1 (1.146)
36 Servo charger spring 0.7 (0.028) 6.7 (0.264) 9.0 23.0 (0.906)
37 3-2 timing spring 0.75 (0.0295) 6.75 (0.2657) 7.5 20.55 (0.8091)
38 1st reducing spring 0.75 (0.0295) 6.75 (0.2657) 12.5 25.4 (1.000)
39 Overrunning clutch reducing spring 1.05 (0.0413) 7.05 (0.2776) 15.21 34.7 (1.366)
40 Torque converter regulator spring 1.3 (0.051) 9.0 (0.354) 11.7 38.0 (1.496)
41 Lock-up control spring 0.75 (0.0295) 13.0 (0.512) 3.5 18.5 (0.728)
42 Shuttle duty shift spring 0.75 (0.0295) 5.65 (0.2224) 27.6 51.0 (2.008)
86
3-2SERVICE PROCEDURE
6. Control Valve Body

G3M0906
5) Temporarily assemble lower valve body to upper valve
body.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to drop the upper body interior steel
ball, or the lower body interior filter, orifice check
spring, or orifice check valve.
B3M0406A
6) Install the duty solenoid B and the four brackets.
7) Tighten twenty seven bolts & washers and two reamer
bolts.
Tightening torque:
T1: 8±1 N⋅m (0.8±0.1 kg-m, 5.8±0.7 ft-lb)
T2: 11.3±1.5 N⋅m (1.15±0.15 kg-m, 8.3±1.1 ft-lb)
Unit: mm (in)
abcde
Length 70 (2.76) 50 (1.97) 33 (1.30) 27 (1.06) 28 (1.10)
Numbers 2 6 16 1 2
G3M0864
8) Install the shift solenoid and duty solenoid A.
a length : 16 mm (0.63 in)
b length : 27 mm (1.06 in)
Tightening torque:
8±1 N⋅m (0.8±0.1 kg-m, 5.8±0.7 ft-lb)
G3M0445
7. Oil Pump Assembly
A: DISASSEMBLY
1) Remove the oil seal retainer.
Also remove the O-ring and oil seal (air breather).
89
3-2SERVICE PROCEDURE
6. Control Valve Body - 7. Oil Pump Assembly

G3M0906
5) Temporarily assemble lower valve body to upper valve
body.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to drop the upper body interior steel
ball, or the lower body interior filter, orifice check
spring, or orifice check valve.
B3M0406A
6) Install the duty solenoid B and the four brackets.
7) Tighten twenty seven bolts & washers and two reamer
bolts.
Tightening torque:
T1: 8±1 N⋅m (0.8±0.1 kg-m, 5.8±0.7 ft-lb)
T2: 11.3±1.5 N⋅m (1.15±0.15 kg-m, 8.3±1.1 ft-lb)
Unit: mm (in)
abcde
Length 70 (2.76) 50 (1.97) 33 (1.30) 27 (1.06) 28 (1.10)
Numbers 2 6 16 1 2
G3M0864
8) Install the shift solenoid and duty solenoid A.
a length : 16 mm (0.63 in)
b length : 27 mm (1.06 in)
Tightening torque:
8±1 N⋅m (0.8±0.1 kg-m, 5.8±0.7 ft-lb)
G3M0445
7. Oil Pump Assembly
A: DISASSEMBLY
1) Remove the oil seal retainer.
Also remove the O-ring and oil seal (air breather).
89
3-2SERVICE PROCEDURE
6. Control Valve Body - 7. Oil Pump Assembly

G3M0454
2) Install the vane ring, rotor and vanes into the housing
in this sequence.
G3M0455
3) Install the return spring and retainer between the hous-
ing and cam ring.
G3M0456
4) Install the control piston to the oil pump housing.
NOTE:
Fit the seal in the piston groove, with the red seals facing
the top side. (Two side seals and one plain seal are
attached.)
5) Set the rotor at the center of the housing bore. Apply
ATF abundantly to each rotary portion.
G3M0446
6) Install the oil pump cover.
Tightening torque:
25±2 N⋅m (2.5±0.2 kg-m, 18.1±1.4 ft-lb)
NOTE:
Align both pivots with the pivot holes of the cover, and
install the cover being careful not to apply undue force to
the pivots.
After assembling, turn the oil pump shaft to check for
smooth rotation of the rotor.
G3M0449
NOTE:
Install the oil seal retainer and seal rings (R) and (H)
after adjusting the drive pinion backlash and tooth contact.
92
3-2SERVICE PROCEDURE
7. Oil Pump Assembly

G3M0461
C: ASSEMBLY
1) Measure dimension“A”of the drive pinion shaft.
G3M0462
2) Using a press, force-fit the roller bearing in position.
CAUTION:
Do not change the relative positions of the outer race
and bearing cone.
3) After fitting the O-ring to the shaft, attach the drive pin-
ion collar to the shaft.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the O-ring.
G3M0908
4) Tighten the lock washer and lock nut with ST1.
ST1 498937100 HOLDER
Actual tightening torque:
113±5 N⋅m (11.5±0.5 kg-m, 83.2±3.6 ft-lb)
NOTE:
Pay attention to the orientation of lock washer.
Tightening torque using torque wrench is determined by
the following equation:
T
1=72.2L + 72.2xT
T: Actual tightening torque
Install ST2 to torque wrench as straight as possible.
ST2 499787100 WRENCH
G3M0464
5) Measure the starting torque of the bearing.
Make sure the starting torque is within the specified range.
If out of the allowable range, replace the roller bearing.
Starting torque:
0.3—2.0 N⋅m(3—20 kg-cm, 2.6—17.4 ft-lb)
94
3-2SERVICE PROCEDURE
8. Drive Pinion Shaft

G3M0489
2) Install the washer and differential bevel gear to the dif-
ferential case (LH). Then put the case over the differential
case (RH), and connect both cases.
3) Install the crown gear and secure by tightening the bolt.
Standard tightening torque:
62±5 N⋅m (6.3±0.5 kg-m, 45.6±3.6 ft-lb)
G3M0491
4) Measurement of backlash (Selection of washer)
Measure the gear backlash with ST1 and ST2, and insert
ST2 through the access window of the case.
ST1 498247001 MAGNET BASE
ST2 498247100 DIAL GAUGE
Standard value:
0.13—0.18 mm (0.0051—0.0071 in)
NOTE:
Measure the backlash by applying a pinion tooth between
two bevel gear teeth.
G3M0492
5) Install the speedometer drive gear. Then force-fit the
taper roller bearing with a press and ST.
ST 398487700 DRIFT
CAUTION:
Be sure to position correctly the locking end of the
speedometer drive gear.
108
3-2SERVICE PROCEDURE
14. Differential Case Assembly