Page 1005 of 2890

1. Conventional Suspension
1. FRONT SUSPENSION
B4M0765A
1Front crossmember
2Bolt ASSY
3Housing
4Washer
5Stop rubber (Rear)
6Rear bushing
7Stop rubber (Front)
8Ball joint
9Transverse link
10Cotter pin
11Front bushing
12Stabilizer link
13Clamp
14Bushing (2200 cc model)
15Stabilizer (2200 cc model)
16Jack-up plate
17Dust seal
18Strut mount
19Spacer
20Upper spring seat
21Rubber seat
22Dust cover
23Helper
24Coil spring
25Damper strut
26Adjusting bolt
27Castle nut
28Self-locking nut
29Adapter front crossmember
(OUTBACK model)
30Clip (OUTBACK model)
31Bushing
(2500 cc and OUTBACK model)
32Clamp
(2500 cc and OUTBACK model)
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 18±5 (1.8±0.5, 13.0±3.6)
T2: 20±6 (2.0±0.6, 14.5±4.3)
T3: 25±4 (2.5±0.4, 18.1±2.9)
T4: 29±5 (3.0±0.5, 21.7±3.6)
T5: 39 (4, 29)
T6: 44±6 (4.5±0.6, 32.5±4.3)
T7: 49±10 (5.0±1.0, 36±7)
T8: 54±5 (5.5±0.5, 39.8±3.6)
T9: 98±15 (10.0±1.5, 72±11)
T10:152±20 (15.5±2.0, 112±14)
T11:186±10 (19.0±1.0, 137±7)
T12:245±49 (25.0±5.0, 181±36)
4
4-1COMPONENT PARTS
1. Conventional Suspension
Page 1006 of 2890
2. REAR SUSPENSION (AWD MODEL)
B4M0766A
1Stabilizer
2Stabilizer bracket
3Stabilizer bushing
4Clamp
5Floating bushing
6Stopper
7Stabilizer link
8Rear lateral link
9Bushing (C)
10Bushing (A)
11Front lateral link
12Bushing (B)
13Trailing link rear bushing
14Trailing link
15Trailing link front bushing
16Trailing link bracket
17Cap (Protection)
18Washer
19Rear crossmember
20Strut mount cap
21Strut mount
22Rubber seat upper
23Dust cover
24Coil spring
25Helper
26Rubber seat lower
27Damper strut
28Self-locking nut
29Crossmember reinforcement
lower (Sedan model)
30Adapter rear crossmember
(OUTBACK model)
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 20±6 (2.0±0.6, 14.5±4.3)
T2: 25±7 (2.5±0.7, 18.1±5.1)
T3: 44±6 (4.5±0.6, 32.5±4.3)
T4: 59±10 (6.0±1.0, 43±7)
T5: 98±15 (10.0±1.5, 72±11)
T6: 98±20 (10.0±2.0, 72±14)
T7: 113±15 (11.5±1.5, 83±11)
T8: 127±20 (13.0±2.0, 94±14)
T9: 137±20 (14.0±2.0, 101±14)
T10:196
+39
10(20.0+4.0
1.0, 145+29
7)
5
4-1COMPONENT PARTS
1. Conventional Suspension
Page 1007 of 2890
3. REAR SUSPENSION (FWD MODEL)
B4M0185A
1Stabilizer
2Stabilizer bracket
3Stabilizer bushing
4Clamp
5Stabilizer link
6Adjusting bolt
7Adjusting wheel
8Rear lateral link
9Bushing (D)
10Bushing (A)
11Front lateral link
12Self-locking nut
13Washer
14Cap (Protection)
15Trailing link rear bushing
16Trailing link
17Trailing link front bushing
18Trailing link bracket
19Crossmember
20Strut mount cap
21Strut mount
22Rubber seat upper
23Dust cover
24Coil spring
25Helper
26Rubber seat lower
27Damper strut
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 20±6 (2.0±0.6, 14.5±4.3)
T2: 25±7 (2.5±0.7, 18.1±5.1)
T3: 44±6 (4.5±0.6, 32.5±4.3)
T4: 59±10 (6.0±1.0, 43±7)
T5: 98±20 (10.0±2.0, 72±14)
T6: 113±15 (11.5±1.5, 83±11)
T7: 127±20 (13.0±2.0, 94±14)
T8: 137±20 (14.0±2.0, 101±14)
T9: 196
+39
10(20.0+4.0
1.0, 145+29
7)
6
4-1COMPONENT PARTS
1. Conventional Suspension
Page 1011 of 2890
Left side Right side
Camber is increased.
B4M0190
Rotate
counterclockwise.
B4M0350
Rotate clockwise.
Camber is decreased.
B4M0350
Rotate clockwise.
B4M0190
Rotate
counterclockwise.
3) Tighten the two self-locking nuts.
Tightening torque:
152±20 N⋅m (15.5±2.0 kg-m, 112±14 ft-lb)
M4A0059
3. FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN
Inspection
1) Using a toe gauge, measure front wheel toe-in.
Toe-in: 0±3 mm (0±0.12 in)
2) Mark rear sides of left and right tires at height corre-
sponding to center of spindles and measure distance“B”
between marks.
3) Move vehicle forward so that marks line up with front
sides at height corresponding to center of spindles.
4) Measure distance“A”between left and right marks.
Toe-in can then be obtained by the following equation:
B A = Toe-in
10
4-1SERVICE PROCEDURE
1. On-car Services
Page 1012 of 2890

G4M0482
Adjustment
1) Loosen the left and right side steering tie-rods lock nuts.
2) Turn the left and right tie rods equal amounts until the
toe-in is at the specification.
Both the left and right tie-rods are right-hand threaded. To
increase toe-in, turn both tie-rods clockwise equal amounts
(as viewed from the inside of the vehicle).
3) Tighten tie-rod lock nut.
Tightening torque:
83±5 N⋅m (8.5±0.5 kg-m, 61.5±3.6 ft-lb)
CAUTION:
Correct tie-rod boot, if it is twisted.
NOTE:
Check the left and right wheel steering angle is within
specifications.
M4A0059
4. REAR WHEEL TOE-IN (FWD MODEL)
Inspection
1) Using a toe-in gauge, measure rear wheel toe-in.
Toe-in: 0±3 mm (0±0.12 in)
2) Mark rear sides of left and right tires at height corre-
sponding to center of spindles and measure distance“B”
between marks.
3) Move vehicle forward so that marks line up with front
sides at height corresponding to center of spindles.
4) Measure distance“A”between left and right marks.
Toe-in can then be obtained by the following equation:
B A = Toe-in
G4M0483
Adjustment
1) Remove cap from lateral link and loosen self-locking
nut.
CAUTION:
When loosening or tightening adjusting bolt, hold
the bolt head and loosen self-locking nut.
Replace self-locking nut with a new one.
2) Using two wrenches, turn adjusting wheel and adjusting
bolt equally in opposite directions so that toe-in is at the
specification.
11
4-1SERVICE PROCEDURE
1. On-car Services
Page 1013 of 2890

Left side Right side
Toe-in is
increased.
B4M0191A
Turn adjusting
wheel
counterclockwise
and adjusting bolt
clockwise.
B4M0351A
Turn adjusting
wheel clockwise
and adjusting bolt
counterclockwise.
Toe-in is
decreased.
B4M0351A
Turn adjusting
wheel clockwise
and adjusting bolt
counterclockwise.
B4M0191A
Turn adjusting
wheel
counterclockwise
and adjusting bolt
clockwise.
G4M0485
NOTE:
When left and right wheels are adjusted for toe-in at the
same time, moving one scale graduation changes toe-in by
approximately 4 mm (0.16 in).
Turn adjusting wheel and adjusting bolt equally in oppo-
site directions so that same scale graduations are posi-
tioned directly above center of the adjusting bolt.
3) Tighten self-locking nut.
Tightening torque:
137±20 N⋅m (14±2 kg-m, 101±14 ft-lb)
M4A0059
5. REAR WHEEL TOE-IN (AWD MODEL)
Inspection
1) Using a toe-in gauge, measure rear wheel toe-in.
Toe-in: 0±3 mm (0±0.12 in)
2) Mark rear sides of left and right tires at height corre-
sponding to center of spindles and measure distance“B”
between marks.
3) Move vehicle forward so that marks line up with front
sides at height corresponding to center of spindles.
4) Measure distance“A”between left and right marks.
Toe-in can then be obtained by the following equation:
B A = Toe-in
12
4-1SERVICE PROCEDURE
1. On-car Services
Page 1014 of 2890
G4M0486
Adjustment
1) Loosen self-locking nut on inner side of rear lateral link.
CAUTION:
When loosening or tightening adjusting bolt, hold
bolt head and turn self-locking nut.
Discard loosened self-locking nut and replace with a
new one.
2) Turn adjusting bolt head until toe-in is at the specifica-
tion.
Left side Right side
Toe-in is increased.
B4M0192
Rotate clockwise.
B4M0352
Rotate
counterclockwise.
Toe-in is decreased.
B4M0352
Rotate
counterclockwise.
B4M0192
Rotate clockwise.
NOTE:
When left and right wheels are adjusted for toe-in at the
same time, the movement of one scale graduation changes
toe-in by approximately 3 mm (0.12 in).
3) Tighten self-locking nut.
Tightening torque:
98±15 N⋅m (10±1.5 kg-m, 72±11 ft-lb)
13
4-1SERVICE PROCEDURE
1. On-car Services
Page 1017 of 2890
2. Front Transverse Link
A: REMOVAL
G4M0490
1Front crossmember
2Transverse link
3Stabilizer link
4Front stabilizer
5Self-locking nut
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 29±5 (3.0±0.5, 21.7±3.6)
T2: 44±6 (4.5±0.6, 32.5±4.3)
T3: 98±15 (10.0±1.5, 72±11)
T4: 186±10 (19.0±1.0, 137±7)
T5: 245±49 (25.0±5.0, 181±36)
G4M0491
1) Disconnect stabilizer link from transverse link.
2) Remove bolt securing ball joint of transverse link to
housing.
16
4-1SERVICE PROCEDURE
2. Front Transverse Link