Page 422 of 1954
Hydraulic Tappets
Bleeding
1. Fill a container with 5W - 30 or 10W - 30 engine oil,
and place the hydraulic tappet in it. Press down on
the check ball with a thin wire. Bleed the tappet of
air by pumping the plunger slowly until no bubbles
come out of the hydraulic tappet.
WIRE
HYDRAULIC
TAPPET
PLUNGER
5W
- 30 or
10W
-
30
ENGINE OIL
CHECK BALL
2. Install the hydraulic tappet to the rocker arm.
NOTE:
• Use a new O-ring when reassembling.
• Apply oil to the O-ring before installation.
ROCKER ARM
O-RING
Replace.
HYDRAULIC
TAPPETProCarManuals.com
Page 426 of 1954

Cylinder Heads
Installation (cont'd)
4. Install the cylinder heads on the cylinder block.
5. Tighten the cylinder head bolts sequentially in 2 or
3 steps.
Specified Torque:
76 N-m (7.8 kgf-m, 56 Ibf-ft)
NOTE:
We recommend using a beam-type torque wrench.
When using a preset-type torque wrench, be sure
to tighten slowly and not to overtighten.
If a bolt makes any noise while you are torquing
it, loosen the bolt and retighten it.
CYLINDER HEAD BOLTS TORQUE SEQUENCE
CYLINDER HEAD BOLTS
Apply engine oil to the bolt
threads.
6. Install the head cover gasket in the groove of the
cylinder head cover. Seat the recesses for the cam-
shaft first, then work it into the groove around the
outside edges.
NOTE:
Before installing the cylinder head cover gasket,
thoroughly clean the seal and the groove.
When installing, make sure the head cover gasket
is seated securely in the corners of the recesses
with no gap.
CORNERS OF
THE RECESS
HEAD COVER
GASKET
Clean.
CORNERS OF
THE RECESS
CYLINDER
HEAD COVER
7. Apply liquid gasket to the head cover gasket at the
four corners of the recesses.
NOTE:
Use liquid gasket, Part No. 08718 - 0001 or 08718
- 0003.
Check that the mating surfaces are clean and dry
before applying liquid gasket.
Do not install the parts if five minutes or more have
elapsed since applying liquid gasket. Instead, reap-
ply liquid gasket after removing old residue.
After assembly, wait at least 30 minutes before
filling the engine with oil.
Apply liquid gasket to
the shaded areas.ProCarManuals.com
Page 454 of 1954

3. Stop after the ring compressor pops free, and check
the connecting rod-to-crank journal alignment
before pushing the piston into place.
4. Install the rod caps with bearings, and torque the
nuts to 44 N-m (4.5 kgf-m, 33 Ibf-ft).
RUBBER HOSES
CORRECT
Pistons
Installation
Before installing the piston, apply a coat of engine
oil to the ring grooves and cylinder bores.
1. Install the ring compressor, check that the bearing
is securely in place; then position the piston in the
cylinder and tap it in using the wooden handle of a
hammer.
2. Install the piston/connecting rod assemblies in the
cylinder block.
• Guide the piston carefully to prevent damage.
• Fit long rubber hoses (about 30 cm (12 in) long)
to the connecting rod bolts to protect the crank-
shaft.
• Install the pistons after setting the crankshaft to
BDC for each cylinder.
INCORRECT
The arrow must face
the timing belt side
of the engine and the
connecting rod oil hole
must face the right side
of the engine.
CONNECTING ROD
OIL HOLE
RUBBER
HOSE
NOTE: Maintain downward force on the ring com-
pressor to prevent the rings from expanding before
entering the cylinder bore.
Use the wooden handle
of a hammer to push, or
tap the piston into the
cylinder bore.
RING COMPRESSOR
(Commercially available)ProCarManuals.com
Page 457 of 1954

Crankshaft
Installation (cont'd)
10. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder block mating sur-
face of the rear cover, then install the cover on the
cylinder block.
REAR COVER
Apply liquid gasket
along the broken line.
Do not apply liquid gasket
to O-ring groove.
NOTE:
• Use liquid gasket, Part No. 08718 - 0001 or 08718
- 0003.
• Check that the mating surfaces are clean and dry
before applying liquid gasket.
• Apply liquid gasket evenly, being careful to cover
all the mating surface.
• To prevent oil leakage, apply liquid gasket to the
inner threads of the bolt holes.
• Do not apply liquid gasket to O-ring grooves.
• Do not install the parts if five minutes or more
have elapsed since applying liquid gasket.
Instead reapply liquid gasket after removing old
residue.
• After assembly, wait at least 30 minutes before
filling the engine with oil.
Apply liquid gasket
along the broken line.
O-RING GROOVE
NOTE:
• Apply a light coat of oil to the crankshaft and to the
lip of the oil seal.
• Use a new O-ring and apply oil when installing it.
REAR COVER
DOWEL PINS
6 x 1.0 mm
12 N-m (1.2 kgf-m,
8.7 Ibf-ft)
O-RING
Replace.
11. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder block mating sur-
face of the oil pump.
NOTE: Do not apply liquid gasket to the O-ring
grooves.
OIL PUMP
HOUSINGProCarManuals.com
Page 466 of 1954
The numbers in the middle of the API Service label tell
you the oil's SAE viscosity or weight. Select the oil for
your vehicle according to this chart:
Ambient Temperature
An oil with a viscosity of 5W - 30 is preferred for
improved fuel economy and year-round protection in
the vehicle. You may use a 10W - 30 oil if the climate in
your area is limited to the temperature range shown on
the chart.
API SERVICE LABEL
4. Run the engine for more than 3 minutes, then check
for oil leakage.ProCarManuals.com
Page 472 of 1954

Oil Pan
Installation
Install the oil pan in the reverse order of removal:
• Always use new O-rings.
• Oil pan and cylinder block mating surface must be
clean.
1. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder block, then install
the oil
pan.
NOTE:
• Use liquid gasket, Part No. 08718 - 0001 or 08718
0003.
• Check that the mating surfaces are clean and dry
before applying liquid gasket.
• Apply liquid gasket evenly, being careful to cover
all the mating surface.
• Do not apply liquid gasket to O-ring grooves.
• To prevent oil leakage, apply liquid gasket to the
inner threads of the bolt holes.
• Do not install the parts if 5 minutes or more have
elapsed since applying liquid gasket.
Instead, reapply liquid gasket after removing old
residue.
•
After assembly,
wait
at
least
30
minutes before
fill-
ing the engine with oil.
CYLINDER
BLOCK
O-RING GROOVE
Apply liquid gasket
along the broken line.
NOTE: Use new O-rings. Apply oil to the O-rings
before installation.
DOWEL PIN
O-RINGS
Replace.
DOWEL PIN
OIL PAN
ASSEMBLY
8 x
1.25
mm
22 N-m (2.2 kgf-m,
16 Ibf-ft)
2. Tighten the oil pan bolts as shown.
OIL PAN BOLT TORQUE SEQUENCE
8 x 1.25 mm: 22 N-m (2.2 kgf-m, 16 Ibf-ft)ProCarManuals.com
Page 487 of 1954

Radiator
Illustrate d Inde x
Syste m is unde r hig h pressur e whe n th e
engin e i s hot . T o avoi d dange r o f releasin g scaldin g
coolant , remov e th e ca p onl y whe n th e engin e is cool .
Tota l Coolin g Syste m Capacit y (Includin g heate r an d
reservoir )
8.6 (9. 1 US qt , 7. 6 Im p qt )
Reservoi r capacity : 0.6 5 (0.6 9 U S qt , 0.5 7 Im p qt ) CAUTION
: Whe n pourin g engin e coolant , b e sur e t o
shu t th e rela y bo x li d an d no t t o spil l coolan t o n th e elec -
trica l part s o r th e painte d portion . I f an y coolan t spills ,
rins e it of f immediately .
NOTE:
Check al l coolin g syste m hose s fo r damage , leak s o r
deterioratio n an d replac e if necessary .
Chec k al l hos e clamp s an d retighte n i f necessary .
Us e ne w O-ring s whe n reassembling .
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIO NFLUID (ATF ) COOLE R HOSE SRefer t o sectio n 1 4 whe ninstalling .
RADIATO R CA PPressur e testing , pag e 10-7
6 x 1. 0 m m9 N- m (0. 9 kgf-m ,7 Ibf-ft )
RADIATO REngine coolan tRefilling an d bleeding , pag e 10-6Lea k test , pag e 10-7Inspec t soldere d joint s an dseam s fo r leaks .Blow ou t dir t fro m betwee ncore fin s wit h compresse d air .If insects , etc. , ar e cloggin gradiator, was h the m of f wit hlow-pressur e water .
CONDENSE RFAN SHROU D
6 x 1. 0 m m7 N- m (0. 7 kgf-m ,5 Ibf-ft )
O-RIN GReplace .
RADIATO R FA NCONTRO L SENSO R27 N- m (2. 8 kgf-m ,20 Ibf-ft )
FAN MOTO RRADIATO R FA NSHROU D
RADIATO RFAN
LOWE R RADIATO RHOSE
SELF-LOCKIN G NU T5.4 N- m (0.5 5 kgf-m , 3. 3 Ibf-ft )
O-RIN GReplace .
DRAINPLUG
UPPE R RADIATO RHOSE
ProCarManuals.com
Page 492 of 1954
Cap Testing
Testing
1. Remove the radiator cap, wet its seal with engine
coolant, then install it on the pressure tester.
RADIATOR
CAP
2. Apply a pressure of 93- 123 kPa (0.95- 1.25 kgf/cm2,
14-18 psi).
3. Check for a drop in pressure.
4. If the pressure drops, replace the cap.
1. Wait until the engine is cool, then carefully remove
the radiator cap and fill the radiator with engine
coolant to the top of the filler neck.
2. Attach the pressure tester to the radiator and apply
a pressure of 93-123 kPa (0.95 - 1.25 kgf/cm2, 14 -
18
psi).
RADIATOR PRESSURE
TESTER
(Commercially available)
3. Inspect for engine coolant leaks and a drop in pres-
sure.
4. Remove the tester and reinstall the radiator cap.
NOTE: Check for engine oil in the coolant and/or
coolant in the engine oil.
RADIATOR PRESSURE TESTER
(Commercially available)
SMALL ADAPTOR
(for 32 mm neck, low profile)
SMALL ADAPTOR
(for 32 mm neck, low profile)ProCarManuals.com