Page 10 of 2543
RECOMMENDED TOOLS
TOYOTA Electrical Tester Set
LUBRICANT
Item
Capacity
Classification
Compressor oil ± ND±OIL 8 or equivalent
When replacing receiver 10 cc (0.34 fl.oz.)
When replacing condenser 40 cc (1.4 fl.oz.)
When replacing evaporator 40 cc (1.4 fl.oz.)
When replacing compressor 140 cc (4.8 fl.oz.)
AC±10± AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMPREPARATION
Page 115 of 2543

INTRODUCTIONGENERAL REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS -
IN-4
GENERAL REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
1. Use fender, seat and floor covers to keep the vehicle
clean and prevent damage.
2. During disassembly, keep parts in the appropriate order
to facilitate reassembly.
3. Observe the following:
(a) Before performing electrical work, disconnect the
negative cable from the battery terminal.
(b) If it is necessary to disconnect the battery for inspec-
tion or repair, always disconnect the cable from the
negative (-) terminal which is grounded to the ve-
hicle body.
(c) To prevent damage to the battery terminal post, loos-
en the terminal nut and raise the cable straight up
without twisting or prying it.
(d) Clean the battery terminal posts and cable terminals
with a clean shop rag. Do not scrape them with a file
or other abrasive objects.
(e) Install the cable terminal to the battery post with the
nut loose, and tighten the nut after installation. Do
not use a hammer to tap the terminal onto the post.
(f) Be sure the cover for the positive (+) terminal is prop-
erly in place.
4. Check hose and wiring connectors to make sure that they
are secure and correct.
5. Non-reusable parts
(a) Always replace cotter pins, gaskets, O-rings and oil
seals etc. with new ones.
(b) Non-reusable parts are indicated in the component
illustrations by the ºº symbol.
6. Precoated parts
Precoated parts are bolts and nuts, etc. that are coated
with a seal lock adhesive at the factory.
(a) If a precoated part is retightened, loosened or
caused to move in any way, it must be recoated with
the specified adhesive.
(b) When reusing precoated parts, clean off the old
adhesive and dry with compressed air. Then applyIN022-02
Page 116 of 2543

INTRODUCTIONGENERAL REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS -
IN-5
the specified seal lock adhesive to the bolt, nut or
threads.
(c) Precoated parts are indicated in the component il-
lustrations by the ºº symbol.
7. When necessary, use a sealer on gaskets to prevent
leaks.
8. Carefully observe all specifications for bolt tightening
torques. Always use a torque wrench.
9. Use of special service tools (SST) and special service ma-
terials (SSM) may be required, depending on the nature
of the repair. Be sure to use SST and SSM where speci-
fied and follow the proper work procedure. A list of SST
and SSM can be found at the preparation of AT section.
10. When replacing fuses, be sure the new fuse has the cor-
rect amperage rating. DO NOT exceed the rating or use
one with a lower rating.
11. To pull apart electrical connectors, pull on the connector
itself, not the wires.
12. Care must be taken when jacking up and supporting the
vehicle. Be sure to lift and support the vehicle at the prop-
er locations.
(a) If the vehicle is to be jacked up only at the front or
rear end, be sure to block the wheels at the opposite
end in order to ensure safety.
(b) After the vehicle is jacked up, be sure to support it on
stands. It is extremely dangerous to do any work on
a vehicle raised on a jack alone, even for a small job
that can be finished quickly.
Page 118 of 2543

INTRODUCTIONGLOSSARY OF SAE AND TOYOTA TERMS -
IN-7
GLOSSARY OF SAE AND TOYOTA TERMS
This glossary lists all SAE-J1930 terms and abbreviations used in this manual in compliance with SAE
recommendations, as well as their Toyota equivalents.
SAE
ABBREVIATIONSSAE TERMSTOYOTA TERMS
( )--ABBREVIATIONS
A/CAir ConditioningAir Conditioner
ACLAir CleanerAir Cleaner
AIRSecondary Air InjectionAir Injection (AI)
APAccelerator Pedal-
B+Battery Positive Voltage+B, Battery Voltage
BAROBarometric Pressure-
CACCharge Air CoolerIntercooler
CARBCarburetorCarburetor
CFIContinuous Fuel Injection-
CKPCrankshaft PositionCrank Angle
CLClosed LoopClosed Loop
CMPCamshaft PositionCam Angle
CPPClutch Pedal Position-
CTOXContinuous Trap Oxidizer-
CTPClosed Throttle Position-
DFIDirect Fuel Injection (Diesel)Direct Injection (DI)
DIDistributor Ignition-
DLC1
DLC2
DLC3Data Link Connector 1
Data Link Connector 2
Data Link Connector 31: Check Connector
2: Toyota Diagnosis Communication Link (TDCL)
3: OBD II Diagnostic Connector
DTCDiagnostic Trouble CodeDiagnostic Code
DTMDiagnostic Test Mode-
ECLEngine Control Level-
ECMEngine Control ModuleEngine ECU (Electronic Control Unit)
ECTEngine Coolant TemperatureCoolant Temperature, Water Temperature (THW)
EEPROMElectrically Erasable Programmable Read Only
MemoryElectrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
(EEPROM),
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory(EPROM)
EFEEarly Fuel EvaporationCold Mixture Heater (CMH), Heat Control Valve (HCV)
EGRExhaust Gas RecirculationExhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR)
EIElectronic IgnitionToyota Distributorless Ignition (TDI)
EMEngine ModificationEngine Modification (EM)
EPROMErasable Programmable Read Only MemoryProgrammable Read Only Memory (PROM)
EVAPEvaporative EmissionEvaporative Emission Control (EVAP)
FCFan Control-
FEEPROMFlash Electrically Erasable Programmable
Read Only Memory-
FEPROMFlash Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory-
FFFlexible Fuel-
FPFuel PumpFuel Pump
GENGeneratorAlternator
GNDGroundGround (GND)
HO2SHeated Oxygen SensorHeated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
IN016-02
Page 266 of 2543
A340E(Others) AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONOPERATION -
AT-9
4. ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
The electronic control system, which controls the shift points and the operation of the lock-up clutch,
is composed of the following 3 parts:
1. Sensors
These sensors sense the vehicle speed, throttle opening and other conditions and send these data to
the ECM in the form of electrical signals.
2. ECM
The ECM determines the shift and lock-up timing based upon the signals from sensors, and controls
the solenoid valves of the hydraulic control unit accordingly.
3. Actuators
These are 3 solenoid valves that control hydraulic pressure acting on the hydraulic valves to control
shifting and lock-up timing.
Page 393 of 2543

ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
The electronic control system, which controls the shift points and the operation of the lock±up clutch, is
composed of the following three parts:
1. Sensors
These sensors sense the vehicle speed, throttle opening and other conditions and send this data to the
ECM in the form of electrical signals.
2. ECM
The ECM determines the shift and lock±up timing based upon the signals from sensors, and controls the
solenoid valves of the hydraulic control unit accordingly.
3. Actuators
These are three solenoid valves that control hydraulic pressure acting on the hydraulic valves to control
shifting and lock±up timing.
SENSORSECM
DRIVING PATTERN
SELECTOR
PARK/NEUTRAL
POSITIOIN SWITCH
THROTTLE POSITIOIN
SENSOR
VEHICLE SPEED
SENSOR
STOP LIGHT SWITCH
O/D MAIN SWITCH
CRUISE CONTROL
ECU
ENGINE COOLANT TEM-
PERATURE SENSOR
A/T FLUID
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Back±up system
Self±diagnostic
system
Control of lock±
up timing
Control of shift
timing
ACTUATORS
NO. 1
SOLENOID VALVE
NO. 2
SOLENOID VALVE
LOCK±UP
SOLENOID VALVE
O/D OFF INDICA-
TOR LIGHT
± AT340E (2JZ±GE) AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONOPERATIONAT1±7
Page 399 of 2543
RECOMMENDED TOOLS
09082±00050 TOYTOA Electrical Tester Set
EQUIPMENT
Vernier calipers
Check torque converter clutch
installation.
Dial indicator with magnetic baseCheck drive plate runout. Dial indicator with magnetic baseCheck drive late runout.
Straight edgeCheck torque converter clutch
installation.
To rque wrench Torque wrench
LUBRICANT
Item Capacity Classification
Automatic transmission fluid
Dry fill7 2 liter (7 6 US qts 6 3 lmpqts)ATF DEXRON[II
Dry fill
Drain and refill
7.2 liter (7.6 US qts, 6.3 lmp.qts)
1.6 liter (1.7 US qts, 1.4 lmp.qts)
ATF DEXRON[ II
SSM (SPECIAL SERVICE MATERIALS)
088260±0090
Seal Packing 1281.
THREE BOND 1281 or equivalent
(FIPG)
Transmission X Oil pan
± AT340E (2JZ±GE) AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONPREPARATIONAT1±13
Page 436 of 2543
MANUAL SHIFTING TEST
HINT: With this test, it can be determined whether the trouble
is within the electrical circuit or is a mechanical problem in the
transmission.
1. DISCONNECT SOLENOID WIRE
2. INSPECT MANUAL DRIVING OPERATION
Check that the shift and gear positions correspond with the
table below.
Shift Position Gear Position
DO/D DO/D
23rd23rd
L1st L1st
RReverse RReverse
PPawl Lock PPawl Lock
HINT: If the L, 2 and D position gear positions are difficult to
distinguish, do the following road test.
wWhile driving, shift through the L, 2 and D positions.
Check that the gear change corresponds to the shift
position.
If any abnormality is found in the above test, the problem is
in the transmission itself.
3. CONNECT SOLENOID WIRE
4. CANCEL OUT DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
(See page AT1±35) AT1±50
± AT340E (2JZ±GE) AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONTROUBLESHOOTING