Page 515 of 878
31. CHECK IGNITION TIMING
(See ignition timing inspection)
32. INSTALL RADIATOR ASSEMBLY
(See radiator installation in Cooling System)
33. INSTALL HOOD
34. ROAD TEST VEHICLE
Check for abnormal noise, shock slippage, correct shift
points and smooth operation.
35. RECHECK ENGINE COOLANT AND ENGINE OIL LEVELS EG±132
± ENGINEENGINE MECHANICAL
Page 522 of 878

Connecting rod cap X Connecting rod 1st
2nd 29
Turn 905 300 22
Oil nozzle X Crankshaft (2JZ±GTE)
8.8
90
78 in.Vlbf Rear oil seal retainer X Cylinder block 5.9 60 52 in.Vlbf Crankshaft position sensor X Cylinder block (2JZ±GTE) 8.8 90 78 in.Vlbf Engine mounting bracket X Cylinder block 58 590 43 Engine coolant drain plug X Cylinder block 29 300 22 Union for oil cooler X Cylinder block (2JZ±GTE) 39 400 29
Knock sensor X Cylinder block 44 450 33
Oil pressure switch X Cylinder block 14 150 11
Fuel pipe support X Cylinder block 14 145 10
Oil filter bracket X Cylinder block 88 900 65
No.2 water bypass pipe X Water pump 21 210 15
No.2 water bypass pipe X Cylinder block 21 210 15
Flywheel X Crankshaft (M/T) 1st
2nd 49
Turn 905 500 36
Drive plate X Crankshaft (A/T) 83 850 61 Clutch cover X Flywheel (M/T) 19 195 14
Cylinder block X Transmission 14 mm head
17 mm head
39
72
400
730
29
43
Clutch service hole cover X Clutch housing (2JZ±GTE M/T) 12 120 9
Drive plate X Torque converter clutch (A/T) 33 340 25
Oil cooler tube X Union for transmission (A/T) 34 350 25
Rear support member X Body 25 260 19
Rear support member X Engine rear mounting insulator 13 135 10
Front suspension crossmember X Engine mounting insulator 59 600 43
Transmission shift lever X Shift lever retainer (M/T) 19 195 14
Transmission control rod X Shift lever (A/T) 13 130 9
Clutch release cylinder X Transmission (M/T)131309
Clutch line tube X No.1 oil pan
37
380
27 Ground strap X Transmission (M/T) 37 380 27 Fuel inlet hose X Fuel pipe support 29 300 22
A/C compressor X Cylinder block for stud bolt
for bolt and nut
26
52
265
530
19
38
PS pump front bracket X Cylinder block (2JZ±GE) 58 590 43
PS pump front bracket X Oil pump (2JZ±GE) 52 530 38
PS pump housing X PS pump bracket 58 590 43
PS pump bracket X A/C compressor 58 590 43
PS pump bracket X Cylinder block 39 400 29
PS pump rear stay X PS pump bracket 39 400 29
PS pump rear stay X Intake manifold stay (2JZ±GE) 39 400 29
Rear center floor crossmember brace X Body (2JZ±GTE) 28 290 21
No.2 front exhaust pipe X Exhaust manifold6263046 No.2 front exhaust pipe X Front exhaust pipe 58 590 43 Pipe support bracket X Transmission 43 440 32 Front exhaust pipe X Center exhaust pipe 58 590 43 Center exhaust pipe X Tailpipe 19 195 14
Sub heated oxygen sensor
x Front exhaust pipe (2JZ±GE (California), 2JZ±GTE)
20
200
14
± ENGINEENGINE MECHANICALEG±139
Page 542 of 878

OIL COOLER REMOVAL
1. DISCONNECT PS RESERVOIR TANK WITHOUT
DISCONNECTING HOSES
(a) Disconnect the 2 clamps of the engine wire protector from the
bracket.
(b) Remove the 3 bolts and disconnect the reservoir tank.
2. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
3. REMOVE OIL FILTER
4. DISCONNECT WATER BYPASS HOSES FROM OIL
COOLER
5. REMOVE OIL COOLER
(a) Remove the relief valve, plate washer and oil cooler.
(b) Remove the 2 O±rings from the oil cooler.
OIL COOLER INSPECTION
1. INSPECT RELIEF VALVE
Push the valve with a wooden stick to check if it is stuck.
If stuck, replace the relief valve.
2. INSPECT OIL COOLER
Check the oil cooler for damage or clogging.
If necessary, replace the oil cooler.
OIL COOLER INSTALLATION
1. INSTALL OIL COOLER
(a) Install 2 new O±rings to the oil cooler.
(b) Apply a light coat of engine oil on the threads and under the
head of the relief valve.
(c) Temporarily install the oil cooler with the plate washer and
relief valve.
(d) Tighten the relief valve.
Torque: 78 NVm (800 kgfVcm, 58 ftVlbf)
2. CONNECT WATER BYPASS HOSES TO OIL COOLER
3. CONNECT PS RESERVOIR TANK
4. INSTALL OIL FILTER
5. FILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT
6. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
7. CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
± ENGINELUBRICATION SYSTEMEG±377
Page 552 of 878

EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR)
SYSTEM
EGR SYSTEM INSPECTION
1. INSPECT AND CLEAN FILTER IN EGR VACUUM
MODULATOR
(a) Remove the cap and 2 filters.
(b) Check the filter for contamination or damage.
(c) Using compressed air, clean the filter.
(d) Reinstall the 2 filters and cap.
HINT: Install the filter with the coarser surface facing the at-
mospheric side (outward).
2. INSTALL VACUUM GAUGE
Using a 3±way connector, connect a vacuum gauge to the
hose between the EGR valve and vacuum modulator.
3. INSPECT SEATING OF EGR VALVE
Start the engine and check that the engine starts and runs at
at idle.
4. INSPECT VSV OPERATION WITH COLD ENGINE
(a) The coolant temperature should be below 50°C (122° F).
(b) From idle, race the engine to 3,500±4,000 rpm (throttle valve
opening angle to about 1/3 of maximum).
(c) Check that the EGR pipe is not hot.
(d) Check that the vacuum gauge indicates zero.
5. INSPECT VSV OPERATION WITH HOT ENGINE
(a) Warm up the engine to above 50°C (122°F)
(b) From idle, race the engine to 3,500±4,000 rpm (throttle valve
opening angle to about 1/3 of maximum).
(c) Check that the vacuum gauge indicates low vacuum.
6. REMOVE VACUUM GAUGE
Remove the vacuum gauge, and reconnect the vacuum
hoses to their proper locations.
7. INSPECT EGR VALVE
(a) Apply vacuum directly to the EGR valve with the engine
idling.
(b) Check that the engine runs rough or dies.
(c) Reconnect the vacuum hoses to the proper locations.
IF NO PROBLEM IS FOUND DURING THIS INSPECTION,
SYSTEM IS NORMAL; OTHERWISE INSPECT EACH
PART
VSV INSPECTION
(See VSV for EGR in SFI System) EG±180
± ENGINEEMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS (2JZ±GTE)
Page 565 of 878

EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR)
SYSTEM
EGR SYSTEM INSPECTION
1. CHECK AND CLEAN FILTER IN EGR VACUUM
MODULATOR
(a) Remove the cap and filter.
(b) Check the filter for contamination or damage.
(c) Using compressed air, clean the filter.
(d) Reinstall the filter and cap.
HINT: Install the filter with the coarser surface facing the at-
mospheric side outward.
2. INSTALL VACUUM GAUGE
Using a 3±way connector, connect a vacuum gauge to the
hose between the EGR valve and EGR vacuum modulator.
3. INSPECT SEATING OF EGR VALVE
Check that the engine starts and runs at idle.
4. INSPECT VSV OPERATION WITH COLD ENGINE
(a) The engine coolant temperature should be below 45°C
(113°F).
(b) Check that the vacuum gauge indicates zero at 2,500 rpm.
(c) Check that the EGR pipe is not hot.
5. INSPECT OPERATION OF VSV AND EGR VACUUM
MODULATOR WITH HOT ENGINE
(a) Warm up the engine to above 50°C (122°F).
(b) Check that the vacuum gauge indicates low vacuum at 3,500
rpm.
(c) Disconnect the vacuum hose from port R of the EGR vacuum
modulator and connect port R directly to the air intake
chamber with another hose.
(d) Check that the vacuum gauge indicates high vacuum at
3,500 rpm.
HINT: As exhaust gas is increasingly recirculated, the engine
will start to misfire.
6. REMOVE VACUUM GAUGE
Remove the vacuum gauge, and reconnect the vacuum
hoses to their proper locations. EG±168
± ENGINEEMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS (2JZ±GE)
Page 572 of 878
COOLING SYSTEM
PREPARATION
SST (SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS)
09230±01010 Radiator Service Tool Set
09231±14010 Punch2JZ±GE only (Aluminum type)
RECOMMENDED TOOLS
09040±00010 Hexagon Wrench Set
09082±00050 TOYOTA Electrical Tester Set
09258±00030 Hose Plug Set
EQUIPMENT
Radiator cap tester
Heater
Thermostat
ECT switch (2JZ±GTE)
Thermometer
Thermostat
ECT switch (2JZ±GTE)
Torque wrench
COOLANT
ItemCapacityClassification
Engine coolant (w/ Heater)
2JZ±GE M/T
A/T
2JZ±GTE M/T
A/T
7.3 liters (7.7 US qts, 6.4 lmp. qts)
8.3 liters (8.8 US qts, 7.3 lmp. qts)
9.5 liters (10.0 US qts, 8.4 lmp. qts)
9.4 liters (9.9 US qts, 8.3 lmp. qts)
Ethylene±glycol base
± ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG±329
Page 573 of 878
COOLANT CHECK
1. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL AT RADIATOR
RESERVOIR
The engine coolant level should be between the ºLOWº and
ºFULLº lines.
If low, check for leaks and add engine coolant up to the
ºFULLº line.
2. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT QUALITY
(a) Remove the radiator cap.
CAUTION: To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove
the radiator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot, as
fluid and steam can be blown out under pressure.
(b) There should not be any excessive deposits of rust or scale
around the radiator cap or radiator filler hole, and the coolant
should be free from oil.
If excessively dirty, replace the coolant.
(c) Reinstall the radiator cap. EG±330
± ENGINECOOLING SYSTEM
Page 574 of 878

COOLANT REPLACEMENT
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
(a) Remove the radiator cap.
CAUTION: To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove
the radiator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot, as
fluid and steam can be blown out under pressure.
(b) Loosen the 2 drain plugs (for the engine and radiator), and
drain the coolant.
(c) Close the drain plugs.
Torque:
Engine drain plug
29 NVm (300 kgfVcm, 22 ftVlbf)
2. FILL ENGINE COOLANT
(a) Slowly fill the system with coolant.
wUse a good brand of ethylene±glycol base coolant and
mix it according to the manufacturer's directions.
wUsing coolant which includes more than 50 %
ethylene±glycol (but not more than 70 %) is
recommended.
NOTICE:
wDo not use an alcohol type coolant.
wThe coolant should be mixed with demineralized water or
distilled water.
Capacity (w/ Heater):
2JZ±GE
M/T
7.3 liters (7.7 US qts, 6.4 lmp. qts)
A/T
8.3 liters (8.8 US qts, 7.3 lmp. qts)
2JZ±GTE
M/T
9.5 liters (10.0 US qts, 8.4 lmp. qts)
A/T
9.4 liters (9.9 US qts, 8.3 lmp. qts)
(b) Install the radiator cap.
(c) Start the engine, and bleed the cooling system.
(d) Refill the reservoir with coolant until it reaches the ºFULLº
line.
3. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT FOR LEAKS
± ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG±331