Page 177 of 537

*
N
NO
OTE
TE Causing wearto the brake linings by
permanently depressing the brake pedal #
Do not permanently depress the brake
pedal while driving. #
Touse braking e.ect of the engine, shiT
to a lo werge ar in good time. *
N
NOOTE
TE Damage tothe driv etra in and
engine when pulling away#
Do not warm upthe engine while the
ve hicle is stationar y.Pull away immedi-
atel y. #
Avoid high engine speeds and driving at
full thro ttle until the engine has reached
its operating temp erature. *
N
NOOTE
TE Damage tothe catalytic con verter
due tonon-combusted fuel The engine is not
running smoo thly and is mis-
/ring.
Non-combus ted fuel may getinto the catalytic
con verter. #
Only depress the accelerator pedal
slightl y. #
Have the cause recti/ed immediately at
a qu ali/ed specialist workshop. *
N NOOTE
TE Reduced battery life due tofrequent
short-distance trips The 12 V battery may not be su1cien
tly
ch arge d when theve hicle is used only for
short-dis tance trips. This reduces the life of
th e batter y. #
Drive longer distances regula rly to
ch arge the batter y. *
N
NO
OTE
TE Damage totheve hicle due tonot
observing the maximum permitted head-
ro om clearance If
th eve hicle height is greater than the maxi-
mum permitted headroom clearance, thero of
and other parts of theve hicle may be dam-
aged. #
Obser vethe signposted headroom clear-
ance. #
Ifth eve hicle height is greater than the
permitted headroom clearance, do not
enter. #
Obser vethech anged vehicle height with
add-on roof equipment. N No
ot
tes on dr
es on dr iving wit
iving with a r
h a roof load, tr
oof load, tr ailer or fully
ailer or fully
laden v
laden v ehicle
ehicle
When driving with a loaded roof luggage rack or
trailer as well as with a fully laden or fully occu-
pied vehicle, theve hicle's driving and steering
ch aracteristics change.
Yo u should bear thefo llowing in mind:
R Do not exceed the permissible roof load and
to wing capacity. Also obser vethete ch nical
data in the printed Owner's Manual.
R Evenly distribute thero of load, and place
heavy objects at the bottom. Also comply with
th e no tes on loading theve hicle
(/ page 120). 174
174
Driving and parking
Page 178 of 537

R
Drive attentivel y,and avoid suddenly pulling
awa y,braking and steering as well as rapid
cornering.
N
No ot
tes on dr
es on dr iving on salt-tr
iving on salt-tr eat
eated r
ed r oads
oads
The braking e.ect is limited on salt-treated roads.
Therefore, obser vethefo llowing no tes:
R due tosalt build-up on the brake disks and
brakepads, the braking distance can increase
considerably or result in braking only on one
side
R maintain a much greater safe distance tothe
ve hicle in front
To remo vesalt build-up:
R brake occasionally while paying attention to
th e tra1c conditions
R carefully depress the brake pedal at the end of
th e journey and when starting the next jour-
ney
Not
Not es on aq
es on aq uaplaning
uaplaning
Aq uaplaning can take place once a cer tain
amount of water has accumulate d onthero ad
sur face. Obser
vethefo llowing no tes during heavy precipi-
ta tion or in conditions in whi chaquaplaning may
occur:
R reduce speed
R avoid tyre ruts
R avoid sudden steering mo vements
R brake careful ly
% Also obser vethe no tes on regula rly ch ecking
wheels and tyres (/ page 379).
N
No ot
tes on dr
es on dr iving t
iving thr
hrough w
ough w at
ater on t
er on t he r
he road sur-
oad sur-
f
f ace
ace
Wa ter which has entered into theve hicle can
damage the engine, electrics and transmission.
Wa ter can also enter the air intake of the engine
and cause engine damage.
Obser vethefo llowing if you must drive thro ugh
wa ter:
R The water,when calm, may only reach the
lo we r edge of theve hicle body.
R Drive at walking pace at most; water can oth-
erwise enter theve hicle interior or engine
compartment. R
Vehicles tr avelling in front, or oncoming vehi-
cles, can create waves which may exceed the
maximum permissible dep thofthewa ter.
The braking e.ect of the brakes is reduced aTer
fo rd ing. Brake carefully while paying attention to
th e tra1c conditions until braking po wer has been
fully restored. F F
unction of r
unction of r ear axle st
ear axle steer
eering
ing The
rear axle steering is an elect romechanical
auxiliary steering on there ar axle which adjusts
th e steering of there ar wheels according tothe
position of the front wheels, depending on the
speed. This results in greater manoeuvrability and
impr oved driving stability, e.g. when cornering.
Re ar axle steering has thefo llowing characteris-
tics:
R reduced steering e.ort and turning circle
re sulting in reduced parking e.ort
R impr oved driving stability, e.g. when cornering
R more direct steering resulting in impr oved
control of theve hicle Driving and parking
175
175
Page 179 of 537

Inf
Inf
or
ormation on t
mation on t he AMG cer
he AMG cer amic high-pe rf
amic high-perf or
orm-
m-
ance com
ance com posit
posite br
e brak
ake syst
e syst em
em The brake system is designed
for heavy loads.
This may lead tonoise when braking. This e.ect
can also occur aTer washing theve hicle.
The noise depends on thefo llowing factors:
R speed
R brake force
R environmental conditions, e.g. temp erature
and air humidity
% Have the brake system checked at a quali/ed
specialist workshop aTer it has been subjec-
te dto extreme loads. EC
EC
O st
O st ar
art/st
t/st op function
op function EC
EC
O st
O st ar
art/st
t/st op function
op function
% Depending on the engine, the ECO start/s top
function is not available in all drive prog rams.
Obser vethe status display in the inst rument
display forth is.
% Plug-in h
Plug-in h ybr
ybrid:
id:This function is not available. The engine is switched o. automatically in
thefo l-
lowing situations if all vehicle conditions for an
automatic engine stop are met:
R You brake theve hicle toa standstill in trans-
mission position hori.
R V
Vehicles wit
ehicles with a 48 V on-boar h a 48 V on-boar d electr
d electrical sy
ical sys-
s-
t
t em:
em: You depress the brake pedal when tr avel-
ling at a low speed.
If th e system has de tected one of thefo llowing
situations, the engine will not stop:
R You stop at a stop sign and there is no vehicle
in front of you.
R The vehicle that stopped in front of you starts
up again.
R You manoeuvre, turn the steering wheel
sharply or engage reve rsege ar.
% Ifth e system de tects an intelligent stop inhibi-
to r,fo rex ample, a stop sign, the engine will
not stop.
If yo u activate the HOLD function or engage
th e park position j,the engine can be
switched o. in spite of an intelligent stop
inhibitor. The engine
restarts au tomatically in thefo llowing
cases:
R You engage transmission position hork.
R You depress the accelerator pedal.
R The vehicle requ ires an automatic engine
start.
R Youre lease the brake pedal.
R V
V ehicles wit ehicles wit h a 48 V on-boar
h a 48 V on-boar d electr
d electrical sy
ical sys-
s-
t
t em:
em:
- Youre lease the brake pedal on a downhill
gr adient and theve hicle does not roll.
- The vehicle rolls on a downhill gradient and
does not automatically enter glide mode at
20 km/h.
ECO start/stop function symbols in the inst ru-
ment displa y:
R The symbol è(gre en) appears when the
ve hicle is at a standstill: The engine was
switched o. bythe ECO start/s top function.
R The symbol ç(yellow) appears when the
ve hicle is at a standstill: Not all vehicle condi-
tions for an engine stop ha vebeen met. 176
176
Driving and parking
Page 180 of 537

R
Neither the symbol ènorç appears
when theve hicle is at a standstill: An intelli-
ge nt stop inhibitor was de tected, e.g. a stop
sign.
R The symbol sappears: The ECO start/
stop function is deactivated or there is a mal-
function.
If th e engine was switched o. bythe ECO start/
stop function and you lea vetheve hicle, a warning
to ne sounds and the engine is not restar ted. In
addition, thefo llowing display message appears in
th e inst rument displa y:
Vehicle is operational Switch off ignition before
exiting
If yo u do not switch o. theve hicle, it is automati-
cally switched o. aTer thre e minutes. Deactiv
Deactiv ating or activ ating or activ ating t
ating the EC
he ECO st
O star
art/st
t/st op
op
function
function #
Press display button 1.
The display button indicates the cur rent status
2 ofthe ECO start/s top function:
R s (red): deactivated
R è (gre en): activated
R ç (yellow): inactive EC
EC
O displa
O displa y function
y function The ECO display summarises
your driving charac-
te ristics from the start of the journey toits com-
pletion and assists you in achieving the most eco-
nomical driving style.
Yo u can in0uence consum ption by:
R driving with particular care.
R driving in drive prog ram A.
R following thege arshiT recommendations. The inner segment lights up and
the outer seg-
ment /lls up:
R 1 moderate acceleration Driving and parking
177 177
Page 181 of 537

R
2 gentle deceleration and rolling
R 3 consistent speed
The inner segment does not light up and the outer
segment em pties:
R 1 sporty acceleration
R 2 heavy braking
R 3 0uctuations in speed
Yo u ha vedriven economically if:
R theth re e outer segments are comple tely /lled
simul taneous ly.
R the ECO display lights up.
The additional range achie ved as a result of your
driving style in comparison with a driver with a
ve ry sporty driving st yle is shown under Bonus
from start. The range displa yed does not indicate
a /xed reduction in consum ption. EC EC
O Assis
O Assist function (v t function (v ehicles wit
ehicles with 48 V on-board
h 48 V on-board
electr
electr ical syst
ical syst em)
em) This function is countr
y-dependent. ECO Assist anal
yses data forth eve hicle's expec-
te dro ute. This allo ws the system tooptimally
adjust the driving style forth ero ute ahead, sa ve
fuel and recuperate.
ECO Assist is available in thefo llowing drive pro-
gr ams:
R o (Slipper
(Slipper y)
y)
R A (Comf
(Comf or
ort)
t)
R = (Individual):
(Individual): only withthe drive setting
"Reduced" or "Moderate" (/ page 185)
ECO Assist is displa yed on theAssistance
menu(/ page 282). 1
Event ahead
2 Distance display forth eev ent ahead
3 "Foot o. the accelerator" prom pt Displa
yable route events 1 178
178
Driving and parking
Page 182 of 537

The segments of distance display
2show the
distance totheev ent ahead as follo ws:
R Afew segments light up: theev ent ahead is
near.
R Many segments light up: theev ent ahead is
fur ther awa y.
When theve hicle nears an event, ECO Assist will
calculate the optimal speed for maximum fuel
economy and recuperative energy based on the
distance, speed and gradient. The "Foot o. the
accelerator" symbol 3will appear on the inst ru-
ment displa y.
If yo uta ke your foot o. the accelerator pedal in
good time, there maining segments on the display
will successively turn green until theev ent shown
is reached. The driv etra in will be set for maximum
fuel econom y.In drive prog ram = withthe
drive setting "Reduced" or "Moderate", theve hicle
will coast, with the combustion engine switched
o. if necessar y.
If th ere is no response tothe prom pt,th e seg-
ments will remain white. The
event will be shown for a short time aTer it
has been passed.
If th eev ent in volves a vehicle in front and when
th e coast-down recommendation is given, all seg-
ments will immediately turn green once there is a
re sponse tothe "Foot o. the accelerator" prom pt
3 .
If th e system does not inter vene during theev ent
ahead, no thing will be displa yed. The system will
be passive.
In drive prog ram A, only theeve nt "Vehicle in
front" is displa yed.
Syst
Syst em limits em limits
ECO Assist can function even more precisely if
th ero ute is adhered towhen routeguidance is
active. The basic function is also available without
active route guidance. Not all information and
tra1c situations can be fore seen. The quality
depends on the map data.
ECO Assist is only an aid. The driver is responsible
fo rke eping a safe distance from theve hicle in
front, forve hicle speed and for braking in good
time. The driver must be ready tobrake at all times, ir
respecti veof whe ther the system inter-
ve nes.
The system may be impai red or may not function
in thefo llowing situations:
R If visibility is poor, e.g. due toinsu1cient illu-
mination of thero ad, highly variable shade
conditions, rain, sno w,fog or heavy spr ay.
R Ifth ere is glare, e.g. from oncoming tra1c,
direct sunlight or re0ections.
R Ifth ere is dirt on the windscreen in the area of
th e multifunction camera or the camera is
misted up, damaged or obscured.
R Ifro ad signs are hard todetect, e.g. due to
dirt, snow or insu1cient lighting, or because
th ey are obscured.
R Ifth e information on the navigation system's
digital map is incor rect or out of date.
R If signs are ambiguous, e.g. road signs in road-
wo rks or in adjacent lanes. Driving and parking
179 179
Page 183 of 537

R
R
eg
eg ener
ener ativ
ative br
e br ak
ake syst
e syst em (plug-in h
em (plug-in h ybr
ybrid)
id) F
F
unction of t
unction of t he r
he recuper
ecuper ativ
ative br
e br ak
ake syst
e syst em
em
Depending on the selected recuperation le vel,the
electric mo tor on there ar axle is operated as an
alternator when in overrun mode and during brak-
ing in order tocharge the high-voltage battery
while driving. As soon as youta ke your foot o. the
accelerator pedal when theve hicle is in motion
and in transmission position h,recuperation in
ove rrun mode is initiated.
The higher there cuperation, the more sharply the
ve hicle is braked when coasting and the more
electrical energy is fed into the high-voltage bat-
te ry.
The deceleration in overrun mode may not be suf-
fi cient depending on the driving conditions.
Decelerating toa standstill is not possible. Also
brake with the service brake if necessar y.Alw ays
adapt your speed tothe driving conditions and
ke ep a su1cient distance.
The recuperative brake system has thefo llowing
ch aracteristics:
R supports braking with elect ronically cont rolled
brake forc e boosting R
con verts th e kinetic energy of theve hicle into
elect ric energy
% Ifyo u brake hard, the mechanical brake is
also used. This means that the maximum
re cuperative energy cannot be reco vered. The
more you drive and brake in an anticipatory
manner, the more e1cient lyenergy can be
re cuperated.
Syst
Syst em limits
em limits
The braking e.ect of the electric mo tor during
re cuperation in overrun mode may be reduced or
may not be available at all in thefo llowing situa-
tions:
R when the high-voltage battery charge level
increases
R ifth e high-voltage battery is not yet at a nor-
mal operating temp erature
In these cases, the desired deceleration is set by
th e brake control system. Manuall
Manuall y se
y setting r
tting r ecuper
ecuper ativ
ative deceler
e deceler ation
ation
R
R eq
eq uir
uir ements:
ements:
R Drive prog ram Î, A,CorB is
selected.
R ESP ®
is activated.
R Active Distance Assist DISTRONIC is not acti-
va ted. The higher
there cuperation, the more sharply the
ve hicle is braked when coasting and the more
electrical energy is fed into the high-voltage bat-
te ry. 180
180
Driving and parking
Page 184 of 537

%
When theve hicle is star ted again or transmis-
sion position his engaged again, standard
re cuperation is automatical lyset. #
Press display button 1.
The display button sho ws thed symbol
with a thre e-part segment display for setting
th ere cuperation.
% Ifth e display is grey ed out, there qu irements
are not met and setting is not possible.
When thed symbol is shown with a red !!
on the display button, there ge nerative brake
system is malfunctioning. Obser vethe infor-
mation on warning lamps and display mes-
sages which are shown in the Instrument Dis-
pla y. #
T
To incr
o incr ease r
ease r ecuper
ecuper ation:
ation:turnrotary switch
2 clockwise in theq direction. #
T
To decr
o decr ease r
ease recuper
ecuper ation:
ation:turnrotary switch
2 anti-clockwise in the± direction.
The following recuperation le vels are available and
are shown on displ aybutton 1:
R d and no segments light up: no recupera-
tion, theve hicle rolls freely R
d and one segment lights up: standard
re cuperation
R d and two segments light up: increased
re cuperation, st rong deceleration in overrun
mode, e.g. for driving on downhill gradients
R d andthre e segments light up: maximum
re cuperation, maximum decele ration in over-
ru n mode
% On downhill gradients, the intensity of the
re cuperation is adjus ted as needed: the
steeper the incline, the higher there cupera-
tion. Depending on the situation, it may ne ver-
th eless be necessary toadditionally depress
th e brake pedal. F
F
unction of t
unction of t he hap
he haptic acceler
tic acceler at
ator pedal (plug-in
or pedal (plug-in
h
h ybr
ybr id)
id) The haptic accelerator pedal has an additional
point of resis tance follo we dby increased pedal
re sis tance tohelp you drive fully electricall y.
Characteristics of the additional point of resist-
ance:
R Available only in drive prog ram Î R
Is used when the electric mo tor po werav aila-
bility displ ayis full
R Indicates the maximum available elect ric per-
fo rm ance
The subsequent increased pedal resis tance
indicates that the journey is being continued
with the combustion engine. AMG P
AMG P
erf
erfor
ormance e
mance e xhaus
xhaust systt system
em F
F
unction of t
unction of t he AMG P
he AMG Perf
erfor
ormance e
mance e xhaus
xhaust systt system
em
Yo u can choose between thefo llowing sound
ch aracteristics forth e AMG Performance exhaust
system:
R Balanced:
Balanced: Comfortable sound characteristic
R Pow
Pow er
erful:
ful: Sporty sound characteristic
Plug-in h
Plug-in h ybr
ybrid:
id:The sound characteristic has an
in0uence on the drive noises in electric mode. Driving and parking
181
181