ST-48
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
RACK SLIDING FORCE
Power Steering Oil PumpINFOID:0000000009461285
Power Steering FluidINFOID:0000000009461286
P215/60R16 P215/55R17 - P245/45R18
Rack stroke in neutral position (L) 72.5 mm (2.9in) 70.0 mm (2.8in)
Average 330 N (33.7 kg, 74.2 lb)
Relief oil pressure
9,700 - 10,300 kPa (98.9 - 105.1 kg/cm2, 1406.5 - 1493.5 psi)
Fluid type E-PSF
Fluid capacity 1.1 (1-1/8 US qt, 1 lmp qt)
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PRECAUTIONSSTC-3
< PRECAUTION >
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000009951730
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service t he system safely is included in the SR and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery and wait at least three mi nutes before performing any service.
Service Notice and Precautions for Hydrau lic Pump Electric Power Steering System
INFOID:0000000009460340
• Check each tire for proper air pressure and size. Refer to WT-60, "Tire".
• Verify that the steering system components are G enuine NISSAN parts and have been installed properly.
• Check the steering column for loose mounting bolts.
• Check the steering gear assembly for loose mounting bolts. Check the inner sockets and outer sockets for
damage or wear. Inspect the boots and seals for leakage of power steering fluid.
• Verify proper wheel alignment. Refer to FSU-7, "Inspection and Adjustment"
.
• Check for any damage, wear, or modification to the suspension and body that would result in increased
weight or an improper wheelarch height. Refer to FSU-26, "Wheelarch Height (Unladen*
1)".
• Check for proper battery voltage.
• Verify that all power steering pump assembly connections are clean and fully seated.
• Verify that only Genuine NISSAN E-PSF is used. Use of any power steering fluid other than Genuine NIS-
SAN E-PSF will prevent the power st eering system from proper operation.
• An audible high pitch noise may be heard from the engine compartment when the steering wheel is oper-
ated, particularly at low speeds such as a parking lot maneuver. This condition is not a malfunction, rather
normal system operation. Steering at low speeds or parking lot maneuvers demands higher hydraulic assis-
tance, resulting in larger power st eering pump load and increased system noise.
• The power steering pump is electrically controlled by the power steering control module.
• Before connecting or disconnecting the power steeri ng control module harness connectors, turn ignition
switch “OFF” and disconnect battery ground cable. Batter y voltage is applied to power steering control mod-
ule even if ignition switch is turned “OFF”.
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COMPONENT PARTSSTC-5
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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Power Steering Oil Pump AssemblyINFOID:0000000009460343
The power steering oil pump assembly is primarily composed of the
reservoir tank (1), power steering oil pump (2), power steering motor
(3), and power steering control module (4).
RESERVOIR TANK
Fluid is filled from the reservoir tank.
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP
The power steering oil pump is driven by the power steer ing motor and generates hydraulic oil pressure in the
system.
POWER STEERING MOTOR
The power steering motor is controll ed by the power steering control module and drives the power steering oil
pump.
POWER STEERING CONTROL MODULE
By receiving steering angle sensor signal and vehicle speed signal, the power steering control module calcu-
lates hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic pump electric power steering system according to the driving condi-
tions. The power steering control modul e controls the power steering motor.
JSGIA0914ZZ
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STC-6
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
SYSTEM
SYSTEM
HYDRAULIC PUMP ELECTRIC POWER STEERING SYSTEM
HYDRAULIC PUMP ELECTRIC POWER ST EERING SYSTEM : System Description
INFOID:0000000009460344
• The system is composed primarily of the power steeri ng oil pump assembly (power steering control module,
power steering motor, power steering oil pump, and reservoir tank), hydraulic pipes, and steering gear
assembly.
• The power steering control module controls the speed of the power steering motor according to the vehicle
speed and steering angle speed. By changing the power st eering oil pump flow, the power steering control
module controls the steering assist force.
• According to the power steering motor control, the sy stem hydraulic pressure is transmitted from the power
steering motor to power steering oil pump. The power steering oil pump is driven by the system hydraulic
pressure.
• After engine start, the hydraulic pump electric power steering system performs control.
• When a malfunction occurs in the system, the fail-safe function stops the hydraulic pump electric power
steering system (manual steering state) or restricts it s operation (certain steering assist force). Refer to STC-
8, "HYDRAULIC PUMP ELECTRIC POWER STEERING SYSTEM : Fail-safe".
• When the power steering function is used continuously in an extreme manner, the protective function
reduces the output to the power steering motor. Refer to STC-9, "HYDRAULIC PUMP ELECTRIC POWER
STEERING SYSTEM : Protection Function".
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL
Communicates the signal from each control unit via CAN communication.
OPERATION CHARACTERISTICS
ALGIA0127GB
Control unit Signal status
ECM Transmits engine status signal to power steering control module via CAN communication.
Steering angle sensor Transmits steering angle sensor signal to power steering control module via CAN commu-
nication.
Combination meter Transmits vehicle speed signal to power steering control module via CAN communication.
Receives hydraulic pump electric power steering warning lamp signal from power steering
control module via CAN communication.
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SYSTEMSTC-7
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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When the steering angle speed is high or the vehicle speed is low,
force is generated by increasing discharge amount from the power
steering oil pump and by raising system hydraulic pressure.
OPERATION PRINCIPLE
When Steering Wheel is in the Neutral Position
Because the hydraulic routes open at the power steeri ng pump, gear housing right side, gear housing left side,
and reservoir tank, the hydraulic pressure applied to the right side and left side of the gear housing is equal
and no steering assist force is generated.
When Steering Wheel is Rotated to the Right
The hydraulic routes open from power steering pump to gear housing right side and from gear housing left
side to reservoir tank, providing left direction assist force to the rack.
JSGIA0916GB
JSGIA0918GB
JSGIA0919GB
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STR-18
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
B TERMINAL CIRCUIT
DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS
B TERMINAL CIRCUIT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000009461229
Terminal “B” is constantly supplied with battery power.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000009461230
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to STR-7, "Wiring Diagram".
CAUTION:
Perform diagnosis under the condi tion that the engine cannot start by the following procedure.
1. Remove fuel pump fuse.
2. Crank or start the engine (where possi ble) until the fuel pressure is released.
1.CHECK “B” TERMINAL CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check that starter motor B” terminal connection is clean and tight.
3. Check voltage between starter motor connector F27 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Check harness between battery and starter motor for open circuit.
2.CHECK BATTERY CABLE CONNECTION STATUS (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
1. Shift selector to P (Park) or N (Neutral) position.
2. Check voltage between battery positive terminal and starter motor B terminal.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Check harness between the battery and starter motor for poor continuity.
3.CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT STATUS (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
1. Shift selector lever to P (Park) or N (Neutral) position.
2. Check voltage between starter motor case and battery negative terminal.
Is the inspection result normal?
Te r m i n a l s
Voltage
(Approx.)
(+)
(-)
Starter motor B terminal Terminal
F27 B Ground Battery voltage
Te r m i n a l s
ConditionVoltage
(Approx.)
(+) (-)
Starter motor “B” terminal Te r m i n a l
Battery positive terminal F27 B When the ignition switch is in START position Less than 0.5V
Te r m i n a l s ConditionVoltage
(Approx.)
(+) (-)
Starter motor case Battery negative terminal When the ignition switch is in
START position Less than 0.2V
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
STR-20
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
S CONNECTOR CIRCUIT
S CONNECTOR CIRCUIT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000009461231
The starter motor magnetic switch is supplied with power when the ignition switch is turned to the START posi-
tion while the selector lever is in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000009461232
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to STR-7, "Wiring Diagram".
CAUTION:
Perform diagnosis under the condi tion that engine cannot start by the following procedure.
1. Remove fuel pump fuse.
2. Crank or start the engine (where possi ble) until the fuel pressure is released.
1.CHECK “S” CONNECTOR CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect starter motor connector.
3. Shift selector lever to “P” (Park) or “N” (Neutral) position.
4. Check voltage between starter motor harness con nector F28 (QR25DE) or F81 (VQ35DE) and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> “S” circuit is OK. Further inspection is necessary. Refer to STR-12, "Work Flow (With GR8-1200
NI)" or STR-16, "Work Flow (Without GR8-1200 NI)".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK HARNESS CONTI NUITY (OPEN CIRCUIT)
1. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector.
2. Check continuity between starter motor harness connector F28 (QR25DE) or F81 (VQ35DE) and the
IPDM E/R harness connector F10.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Further inspection is necessary. Refer to STR-12, "Work Flow (With GR8-1200 NI)" or STR-16,
"Work Flow (Without GR8-1200 NI)".
NO >> Repair or replace the harness or connectors.
(+) (-)
Condition Voltage
(Approx.)
Connector Terminal
F28 (QR25DE) S Ground When the ignition switch is in START position Battery voltage
F81 (VQ35DE)
Starter motor harness connector IPDM E/R harness connector Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F28 (QR25DE) S F10 51 Yes
F81 (VQ35DE)
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TM-1
TRANSMISSION & DRIVELINE
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CONTENTS
TRANSAXLE & TRANSMISSION
CVT: RE0F10D
PRECAUTION ................ ...............................
9
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....9
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
9
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ......9
Precaution for TCM and Transaxle Assembly Re-
placement ............................................................ ......
9
General Precautions ...............................................10
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of CVT and
Engine ................................................................. ....
11
Removal and Installation Procedure for CVT Unit
Connector ............................................................ ....
11
PREPARATION ...........................................13
PREPARATION .............................................. ....13
Special Service Tools .......................................... ....13
Commercial Service Tools ......................................13
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .............................14
COMPONENT PARTS ................................... ....14
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM .........................................14
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Component Parts Lo-
cation ................................................................... ....
14
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : TCM ............................16
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Transmission Range
Switch .................................................................. ....
16
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Primary Speed Sen-
sor ....................................................................... ....
16
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Output Speed Sensor ....16
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : In put Speed Sensor ....17
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : CVT Fluid Tempera-
ture Sensor .......................................................... ....
17
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Primary Pressure
Sensor ................................................................. ....
18
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Secondary Pressure
Sensor ................................................................. ....
18
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Primary Pressure So-
lenoid Valve ......................................................... ....
19
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Secondary Pressure
Solenoid Valve ..................................................... ....
19
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Select Solenoid Valve
....
19
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Torque Converter
Clutch Solenoid Valve ......................................... ....
19
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Line Pressure Sole-
noid Valve ............................................................ ....
20
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Overdrive Control
Switch .................................................................. ....
20
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : O/D OFF Indicator
Lamp .................................................................... ....
20
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Shift Position Indica-
tor ........................................................................ ....
20
SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM ..............................................20
SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM : Component Parts Loca-
tion ....................................................................... ....
21
STRUCTURE AND OPERATION .....................22
TRANSAXLE .......................................................... ....22
TRANSAXLE : Cross-Sectional View ......................22
TRANSAXLE : Operation Stat us .............................23
TRANSAXLE : Transaxle Me chanism .....................23
TRANSAXLE : Oil Pressure System .......................26
TRANSAXLE : Component De scription ...................27
FLUID COOLER & FLUID WARMER SYSTEM .... ....27
FLUID COOLER & FLUID WARMER SYSTEM :
System Description .............................................. ....
28
SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM ..............................................28
SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM : Syst em Description ..........28
SYSTEM ...................... ......................................30
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM ..... .....................................30
CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : S ystem Description .....30
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM