2011 INFINITI QX56 key battery

COMPONENT PARTSSEC-9
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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Then, when the power supply position is turned ON, BCM performs ID verification between BCM and ECM. If
the ID verification result is OK, ECM can start engine.
ECMINFOID:0000000006226155
ECM controls the engine.
When power supply position is turned ON, BCM starts communication with ECM and performs the ID verifica-
tion between BCM and ECM.
If the verification result is OK, the engine can start. If the verification result is NG, the engine can not start.
IPDM E/RINFOID:0000000006226156
IPDM E/R has steering lock relay, starter relay and starte r control relay inside. Steering lock relay is used for
the steering lock/unlock function. Starter relay and star ter control relay are used for the engine starting func-
tion. IPDM E/R controls these relays while communicating with BCM.
NATS Antenna Amp.INFOID:0000000006226157
The ID verification is performed between BCM and transponder in Intelligent Key via NATS antenna amp.
when Intelligent Key backside is contacted to push-button i gnition switch in case that Intelligent Key battery is
discharged. If the ID verification result is OK, the release of steering lock and the operation of starting engine
is available.
TCMINFOID:0000000006226158
TCM transmits the shift position signal (P/N position) to BCM and IPDM E/R. And further, TCM transmits the
shift position signal (P/N position) to BCM via CAN communication.
BCM confirms the A/T shift selector position with the following 5 signals.
 P position signal from A/T shift selector (detention switch)
 P/N position signal from TCM
 P position signal from IPDM E/R (CAN)
 P/N position signal from IPDM E/R (CAN)
 P/N position signal from TCM (CAN)
IPDM E/R confirms the A/T shift sele ctor position with the following 3 signals.
 P position signal from A/T shift selector (detention switch)
 P/N position signal from TCM
 P/N position signal from BCM (CAN)
Combination MeterINFOID:0000000006226159
Combination meter transmits the vehicle speed signal to BCM via CAN communication.
BCM also receives the vehicle speed signal from ABS ac tuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN commu-
nication. BCM compares both signals to detect the vehicle speed.
Door SwitchINFOID:0000000006226160
Door switch detects door open/close condition and then transmits ON/OFF signal to BCM.
Hood SwitchINFOID:0000000006226161
Hood switch detects that hood is open, and then transmits the signal to IPDM E/R. IPDM E/R transmits hood
switch signal to BCM via CAN communication.
Inside Key AntennaINFOID:0000000006226162
Inside key antenna detects whether Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle, and transmits the signal to BCM.
Three inside key antennas are installed in t he instrument center, console and luggage room.
Intelligent KeyINFOID:0000000006226163
Each Intelligent key has an individual electronic ID , and transmits the ID signal by request from BCM.
Carrying the Intelligent Key whose ID is registered in BCM, the driver can performs door lock/unlock operation
and push-button ignition switch operation.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SEC-12
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
SYSTEM
SYSTEM
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
/ENGINE START FUNCTION
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM/ENGINE START FUNCTION : System Diagram
INFOID:0000000006226178
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM/ENGINE STAR T FUNCTION : System Description
INFOID:0000000006226179
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
 The engine start function of Intelligent Key system makes it possible to start and stop the engine without
using the key, based on the electronic ID verification. The electronic ID verification is performed between
BCM and Intelligent Key when the push-button ignition swit ch is pressed while the Intelligent Key is within
the detection area of inside key antenna.
NOTE:
The driver should carry the Intelligent Key at all times.
 Intelligent Key has 2 IDs [Intelligent Key ID and IVIS (NATS) ID]. It can perform the door lock/unlock opera-
tion and the push-button ignition switch operation when the registered Intelligent Key is carried.
 When Intelligent Key battery is discharged, engine c an be started by operating push-button ignition switch
after contacting Intelligent Key backside to push-button igni tion switch. At that time, the IVIS (NATS) ID veri-
fication is performed.
 If the ID is successfully verified, when push-button igni tion switch is pressed, steering lock is released and
the engine can be started.
JMKIA5239GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SYSTEMSEC-13
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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 Up to 4 Intelligent Keys can be registered (Includi ng the standard Intelligent Key) upon request from the cus-
tomer.
NOTE:
Refer to DLK-18, "
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM : System Description" for any functions other than engine
start function of Intelligent Key system.
PRECAUTIONS FOR INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
The transponder [the chip for IVIS (NATS) ID verification] is integrated into the Intelligent Key. (For the
conventional models, it is integrated into the mech anical key.) Therefore, ID verification cannot be per-
formed by mechanical key only.
In that case, the IVIS (NATS) ID verification can be performed when Intelligent Key backside is con-
tacted to push-button ignition switch. If verification result is OK, engine can be started.
OPERATION WHEN INTELLIGENT KEY IS CARRIED
1. When the push-button ignition switch is pressed, the BCM activates the inside key antenna and transmits
the request signal to the Intelligent Key.
2. The Intelligent Key receives the request signal and transmits the Intelligent Key ID signal to the BCM.
3. BCM receives the Intelligent Key ID signal via remote keyless entry receiver and verifies it with the regis-
tered ID.
4. BCM transmits the unlock signal to steering lock unit and IPDM E/R if the verification results are OK.
5. IPDM E/R turns the steering lock relay ON and supplies power supply to the steering lock unit.
6. The steering lock releases.
7. BCM transmits the power supply stop signal to IPDM E/R when detecting that the steering lock is in the
unlock condition.
8. IPDM E/R turns the steering lock relay OFF and stops power supply to the steering lock unit.
9. BCM turns ACC relay ON and transmits the ignition power supply ON signal to IPDM E/R.
10. IPDM E/R turns the ignition relay ON and starts the ignition power supply.
11. BCM detects that the selector lever position and brake pedal operating condition.
12. BCM transmits the starter request signal to IPDM E/R and turns the starter relay in IPDM E/R ON if BCM
judges that the engine start condition* is satisfied.
13. IPDM E/R turns the starter control relay ON when receiving the starter request signal.
14. Power supply is supplied through the starter relay and the starter control relay to operate the starter motor. CAUTION:
If a malfunction is detected in the Intelligent Key system, the “KEY” warning lamp in the combina-
tion meter illuminates. At that time, the engine cannot be started.
15. When BCM receives feedback signal from ECM indicati ng that the engine is started, the BCM transmits a
stop signal to IPDM E/R and stops cranking by turning OFF the starter motor relay. (If engine start is
unsuccessful, cranking stops automatically within 5 seconds.)
CAUTION:
When the Intelligent Key is carried outside of th e vehicle (inside key antenna detection area) while
the power supply is in the ACC or ON position, even if the engine start condition* is satisfied, the
engine cannot be started.
*: For the engine start condition, refer to “POWER SUPPLY POSITION CHANGE TABLE BY PUSH-BUTTON
IGNITION SWITCH OPERATION”.
OPERATION RANGE
Engine can be started when Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. However, sometimes engine may not start
when Intelligent Key is on instrument panel or in glove box.
ENGINE START OPERATION WHEN INTELLIGENT KEY IS CONTACTED TO PUSH-BUTTON IG-
NITION SWITCH
When Intelligent Key battery is discharged, the IVIS (NATS) ID verification between transponder in Intelligent
Key and BCM is performed when Intelligent Key backside is contacted to push-button ignition switch. If the
verification result is OK, engine can be started.
STEERING LOCK OPERATION
Steering is locked by steering lock unit when any of the following conditions are met.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SYSTEMSEC-15
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZE R SYSTEM-NATS : System DiagramINFOID:0000000006226180
INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000006226181
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
 The INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NAT S [IVIS (NATS)] prevents the engine from being
started by Intelligent Key whose ID is not registered to the vehicle (BCM). It has higher protection against
auto theft involving the duplication of mechanical keys.
 The ignition key integrated in the Intelligent Key cannot start the engine. When the Intelligent Key battery is
discharged, the IVIS (NATS) ID verification is performed between the transponder integrated with Intelligent
Key and BCM via NATS antenna amp. when the Intelligent Key backside is contacted to push-button ignition
switch. If the verification results are OK, the engine start operation can be performed by the push-button igni-
tion switch operation.
 Locate the security indicator lamp and apply the anti-t heft system equipment sticker that warns that the IVIS
(NATS) is on board the model.
 Security indicator lamp always blinks when the pow er supply position is any position other than ON.
 Up to 4 Intelligent Keys can be registered (including the standard ignition key) upon request from the owner.
 Specified registration is required when replacing ECM, BCM or Intelligent Key. For the registration proce-
dures, refer to CONSULT-III O peration Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS.
 Possible symptom of IVIS (NATS) malfunction is “Engine cannot start”. The engine can not be started
because of other than IVIS (NATS) malfunction, so start the trouble diagnosis according to SEC-48, "
Work
Flow".
 If ECM other than genuine part is installed, the engi ne cannot be started. For ECM replacement procedure,
refer to EC-143, "
Work Procedure".
JMKIA5734GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SEC-16
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS FOR KEY REGISTRATION
 The ID registration is a procedure that erases the cu
rrent IVIS (NATS) ID once, and then reregisters a new
ID. Therefore before starting the registration operation, collect all registered Intelligent Keys from the cus-
tomer.
 When registering the Intelligent Key, perform only one procedure to simultaneously register both ID [IVIS
(NATS) ID and Intelligent Key ID].
SECURITY INDICATOR LAMP
 Warns that the vehicle is equipped with IVIS (NATS).
 Security indicator lamp always blinks when the pow er supply position is any position other than ON.
NOTE:
Because security indicator lamp is highly efficient, the battery is barely affected.
ENGINE START OPERATION WHEN INTELLIGENT KEY IS CONTACTED TO PUSH-BUTTON IG-
NITION SWITCH
1. When brake pedal is depressed while selector leve r is in the P position, BCM activates NATS antenna
amp. that is located behind push-button ignition switch.
2. When Intelligent Key (transponder built-in) backsi de is contacted to push-button ignition switch, BCM
starts IVIS (NATS) ID verification between BCM and Intelligent Key (transponder built-in) via NATS
antenna amp.
3. When the IVIS (NATS) ID verification result is OK, buzzer in combination meter sounds and BCM trans-
mits the result to ECM.
4. When push-button ignition switch is pressed, BCM transmits steering unlock signal to steering lock unit
and IPDM E/R.
5. IPDM E/R turns steering lock relay ON and supplies power supply to the steering lock unit.
6. The steering lock is released.
7. BCM transmits the power supply stop signal to IPDM E/R when detecting that the steering lock is in the
unlock position.
8. IPDM E/R turns steering lock relay OFF and stops power supply to the steering lock unit.
9. BCM turns ACC relay ON and transmits ignition power supply ON signal to IPDM E/R.
10. IPDM E/R turns the ignition relay ON and starts the ignition power supply.
11. BCM detects that the selector lever position is P or N.
12. BCM transmits starter request signal to IPDM E/R and turns the starter relay in IPDM E/R ON if BCM judges that the engine start condition* is satisfied.
13. IPDM E/R turns the starter control relay ON when receiving the starter request signal.
14. Power supply is supplied through the starter relay and the starter control relay to operate the starter motor.
15. When BCM receives feedback signal from ECM indica ting that the engine is started, BCM transmits a
stop signal to IPDM E/R and stops cranking by turning off the starter motor relay. (If engine start is unsuc-
cessful, cranking stops automatically within 5 seconds.)
*: For the engine start condition, refer to “POWER SUPPLY POSITION CHANGE TABLE BY PUSH-BUTTON
IGNITION SWITCH OPERATION” below.
POWER SUPPLY POSITION CHANGE TABLE BY PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH OPERA-
TION
The power supply position changing operation can be performed with the following operations.
NOTE:
 When an Intelligent Key is within the detection area of inside key antenna and when Intelligent Key backside
is contacted to push-button ignition switch, it is equivalent to the operations below.
 When starting the engine, the BCM monitors under the engine start conditions,
- Brake pedal operating condition
- Selector lever position
- Vehicle speed
Vehicle speed: less than 4 km/h (2.5 MPH)
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SEC-20
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
SYSTEM
this time, if BCM still detects unauthorized access to t
he vehicle, the system is switched to the ALARM phase
again. This RE-ALARM operation is carried out a maximum of 2 times.
To cancel the ALARM operation, refer to the switching condition of No. 12 in the table above.
NOTE:
If a battery terminal is disconnected during the ALARM phase, theft warning alarm stops. But when the battery
terminal is reconnected, theft warning alarm is activated again.
PRE-RESET Phase
The PRE-RESET phase is the transient state betw een each phase and DISARMED phase. If only the condi-
tion of hood is not satisfied, the system switches to the PRE-RESET phase. Then, when any condition is
changed, the system switches to t he DISARMED phase or PRE-ARMED phase.
PANIC ALARM
 The panic alarm function activates horns and headlamps intermittently when the owner presses the PANIC
ALARM button of Intelligent Key outside the vehicle while the power supply position is OFF or LOCK.
 When BCM receives panic alarm signal from Intelligent Key, BCM transmits “Theft Warning Horn Request”
signal and “High Beam Request” signal intermittently to IPDM E/R via CAN communication. To prevent the
activation due to mis-operation of Intelligent Key by ow ner, the panic alarm function is activated when BCM
receives the signal for 0.4 - 0.6 seconds.
 Panic alarm operation is maintained for 25 seconds.
 Panic alarm operation is cancelled when BCM receives one of the following signals.
- LOCK button of Intelligent Key: ON
- UNLOCK button of Intelligent Key: ON
- PANIC ALARM button of Intelligent Key: Long pressed
- Any door request switch: ON
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)SEC-21
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
COMMON ITEM
COMMON ITEM : CONSULT-III Fu nction (BCM - COMMON ITEM)INFOID:0000000006365349
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT-III performs the following functions via CAN communication with BCM.
SYSTEM APPLICATION
BCM can perform the following functions for each system.
NOTE:
It can perform the diagnosis modes except the following for all sub system selection items.
×: Applicable item
*: This item is indicated, but not used.
FREEZE FRAME DATA (FFD)
The BCM records the following vehicle condition at the time a particular DTC is detected, and displays on
CONSULT-III.
Diagnosis mode Function Description
Work Support Changes the setting for each system function.
Self Diagnostic Result Displays the diagnosis results judged by BCM. Refer to BCS-57, "
DTCIndex".
CAN Diag Support Monitor Monitors the reception status of CAN communication viewed from BCM. Refer to CONSULT-III opera-
tion manual.
Data Monitor The BCM input/output signals are displayed.
Active Test The signals used to activate each device are forcibly supplied from BCM.
Ecu Identification The BCM part number is displayed.
Configuration  Read and save the vehicle specification.
 Write the vehicle specification when replacing BCM.
System Sub system selection item Diagnosis mode
Work Support Data Monitor Active Test
Door lock DOOR LOCK ×××
Rear window defo gger REAR DEFOGGER ××
Warning chime BUZZER ××
Interior room lamp timer INT LAMP ×××
Exterior lamp HEAD LAMP ×××
Wiper and washer WIPER ×××
Turn signal and hazard warning lamps FLASHER ×××
— AIR CONDITONER* ××
 Intelligent Key system
 Engine start system INTELLIGENT KEY
×××
Combination switch COMB SW ×
Body control system BCM ×
IVIS IMMU ×××
Interior room lamp battery saver BATTERY SAVER ×××
Back door TRUNK ×
Vehicle security system THEFT ALM ×××
RAP system RETAINED PWR ×
Signal buffer system SIGNAL BUFFER ××
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)SEC-23
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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ENGINE START BY I-KEY Engine start function mode can be changed to operation with this mode
 On: Operate
 Off: Non-operation
TRUNK/GLASS HATCH OPEN Buzzer reminder function mode by back door opener switch can be changed to operation with
this mode
 On: Operate
 Off: Non-operation
PANIC ALARM SET Panic alarm button pressing time on Intelligent Key button can be selected from the following
with this mode
 MODE 1: 0.5 sec
 MODE 2: Non-operation
 MODE 3: 1.5 sec
TRUNK OPEN DELAY Back door open button pressing to Intelligent Key button can be selected as per the following
in this mode
 MODE 1: Press and hold
 MODE 2: Press twice
 MODE 3: Press and hold, or press twice
LO- BATT OF KEY FOB WARN Intelligent Key low battery warning mode can be changed to operation with this mode
 On: Operate
 Off: Non-operation
ANTI KEY LOCK IN FUNCTI Key reminder function mode can be changed to operation with this mode
 On: Operate
 Off: Non-operation
HAZARD ANSWER BACK Hazard reminder function mode by door request switch and Intelligent Key button can be se-
lected from the following with this mode
 Lock Only: Door lock operation only
 Unlock Only: Door unlock operation only
 Lock/Unlock: Lock and unlock operation
 Off: Non-operation
ANS BACK I-KEY LOCK Buzzer reminder function (lock operation) mode by door request switch can be selected from
the following with this mode
 Horn Chirp: Sound horn
 Buzzer: Sound Intelligent Key warning buzzer
 Off: Non-operation
ANS BACK I-KEY UNLOCK Buzzer reminder function (unlock operation) mode by door request switch can be changed to
operation with this mode
 On: Operate
 Off: Non-operation
SHORT CRANKING OUTPUT Starter motor can operate during the times below
 70 msec
100 msec
200 msec
CONFIRM KEY FOB ID It can be checked wh ether Intelligent Key ID code is registered or not in this mode
AUTO LOCK SET Auto door lock operation time can be changed in this mode
 MODE 1: OFF
 MODE 2: 30 sec
 MODE 3: 1 minute
 MODE 4: 2 minutes
 MODE 5: 3 minutes
 MODE 6: 4 minutes
 MODE 7: 5 minutes
HORN WITH KEYLESS LOCK Horn reminder function mode by Intelligent Key button can be selected from the following with
this mode
 On: Operate
 Off: Non-operation
Monitor item Description
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56