Published: 09-Jul-2014
Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist - Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist
Diagnosis and Testing
Principle of Operation
For a detailed description of the Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist system, refer to the relevant Description and Operation
sections in the workshop manual. REFER to: (206-09 Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist)
Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist (Description and Operation), Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist (Description and Operation), Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist (Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification
CAUTION: Diagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable. Substitution of control modules does not
guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle.
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Confirm if the Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) warning light was illuminated, or still is.
NOTE: An intermittent fault may allow the warning light to go off. This does not necessarily mean the fault is not
present. Some warnings will appear to clear when the ignition is cycled. This is often because the warning has flagged as a
result of one of the vehicle's on-board diagnostic routines having run to detect the fault. If the same routine is not run when
the ignition status is set to ON, the warning will not re-flag until the routine does run.
3. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity.
Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Brake fluid level
Vacuum system
Wheel speed sensor installation
Wheel speed sensor air gap
Magnetic pulse wheel(s) (damaged/contaminated)
Steering angle sensor
Yaw rate sensor and accelerometer cluster installation
Incorrect wheel or tire size
Warning light operation
Fuses
Wheel speed sensors
Connectors/Pins
Harnesses
Steering wheel rotation sensor
Yaw rate sensor and accelerometer cluster
Booster pressure sensor
Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
4. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step.
5. If the cause is not visually evident check for Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and refer to the DTC Index.
DTC Index
For a list of Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) that could be logged on this vehicle, please refer to Section 100-00.
REFER to: Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index - DTC: Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
Published: 11-May-2011
Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist - Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
Removal and Installation
Removal
1. NOTE: The anti-lock braking system (ABS) module mounted to the
hydraulic control unit (HCU) cannot be serviced separately. If the ABS
module requires replacement, the unit must be replaced as a complete
assembly.
Remove the HCU.
For additional information, refer to: Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
(206-09, Removal and Installation).
Installation
1. Install the HCU.
For additional information, refer to: Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
(206-09, Removal and Installation).
www.JagDocs.com
1. CAUTION: If accidentally dropped or knocked install a new
hydraulic control unit (HCU) and module.
NOTES:
Make sure the HCU locating grommet is correctly
seated in the bracket before installing the ABS module.
Make sure the HCU locating pin is correctly located in
the grommet, and the 2 isolators are fully seated in the
bracket slots.
Some variation in the illustrations may occur, but the
essential information is always correct.
Install the HCU to the retaining bracket.
Tighten to 8 Nm.
2. CAUTIONS:
Make sure that the area around the component is
clean and free of foreign material.
Make sure that these components are installed to the
noted removal position.
NOTES:
Remove and discard the blanking caps.
Some variation in the illustrations may occur, but the
essential information is always correct.
Connect the brake pipe unions.
Tighten to 17 Nm.
3. NOTE: Some variation in the illustrations may occur, but
the essential information is always correct.
Connect the HCU electrical connector.
4. Remove the special tool.
5. Bleed the brake system.
For additional information, refer to: Brake System Bleeding (206-00 Brake System - General Information, General Procedures).
Steering System - General Information - Steering System
Diagnosis and Testing
Principle of Operation Published: 11-May-2011
For a detailed description of the steering system operation, refer to the relevant Description and Operation sections of the
workshop manual. REFER to:
Power Steering (211-02 Power Steering, Description and Operation), Power Steering (211-02 Power Steering, Description and Operation), Power Steering (211-02 Power Steering, Description and Operation), Steering Linkage (211-03 Steering Linkage, Description and Operation), Steering Linkage (211-03 Steering Linkage, Description and Operation), Steering Linkage (211-03 Steering Linkage, Description and Operation), Steering Column (211-04 Steering Column, Description and Operation), Steering Column (211-04 Steering Column, Description and Operation), Steering Column (211-04 Steering Column, Description and Operation), Steering Column Switches (211-05 Steering Column Switches, Description and Operation), Steering Column Switches (211-05 Steering Column Switches, Description and Operation), Steering Column Switches (211-05 Steering Column Switches, Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity.
Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Tire condition/pressure
Fluid level
Leaks
Security, condition and correct installation of suspension components
Security, condition and correct installation of steering system components
Fuses
Harnesses for damage/corrosion
Electrical connector(s)
Damaged/corroded pins
CAUTION: If a steering gear assembly is returned under warranty with leaking output shaft seals, but there is also
damage to the steering gear boot/boots the steering gear warranty will be invalid. This is due to the steering gear output
shaft seals being damaged due to foreign materials entering the steering gear boot and damaging the steering gear output
shaft seals thereafter.
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step.
4. If the concern is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the symptom chart.
Symptom Charts
WARNING: It is not possible to CHECK the torque of a patchlock bolt, if the torque is suspected to be low, the bolt must
be REMOVED/DISCARDED and a new bolt MUST be INSTALLED and torque to the correct value.
NOTE: If the module or a component is suspect and the vehicle remains under manufacturer warranty, refer to the
Warranty Policy and Procedures manual (section B1.2), or determine if any prior approval programme is in operation, prior to
the installation of a new module/component.
Fluid Leakage
NOTE: Confirm the location of the fluid leak. CLEAN the area of the leak, inspect the area and confirm the exact position.
Ensure the fluid is not from another system on the vehicle.
Symptom Possible Causes Action
Power steering
fluid leakage
Overfilled system
Correct the fluid level as required
Steering gear
Check and install new steering gear as required, refer to the new
module/component installation note at the top of the Symptom
Charts
Symptom Possible Causes Action
Damaged fluid
cap/reservoir
Check and install a new fluid cap/reservoir as required
Loose or damaged
hoses and fittings
O-ring or Dowty seals
Tighten the hose connection or latch plate fixing to the
recommended torque.
REFER to: Specifications (211-00 Steering System - General Information, Specifications).
Check and install new components as required
Install new O-ring or Dowty seals as required
Fluid cooler
Check and install a new fluid cooler as required, refer to the new
module/component installation note at the top of the Symptom
Charts
Power steering pump
Check and install a new power steering pump as required, refer to
the new module/component installation note at the top of the
Symptom Charts Functional
Symptom Possible Causes Action
Steering wheel
misalignment
Steering not correctly centred
Check the steering alignment.
REFER to: Specifications (204-00 Suspension System - General
Information, Specifications).
Excessive free play at
steering wheel (refer to
the Steering Linkage
Inspection and Backlash
(Free play) Check in this
section)
Steering wheel loose
Check and tighten the steering
wheel retaining bolt as required.
REFER to: Specifications (211-00 Steering System - General
Information, Specifications).
Excess play in the steering linkage
Check and install new
components as required
Steering gear not correctly adjusted (causing
excessive backlash)
CAUTION: DO NOT attempt to
adjust the steering gear yoke. Failure to
follow this instruction will invalidate the
steering gear warranty
Check and install a new steering
gear as required, refer to the
new module/component
installation note at the top of
the Symptom Charts
Lower steering column universal joint pinch
bolts loose
Check and tighten the lower
steering column pinch bolts as
required.
REFER to: Specifications (211-00 Steering System - General
Information, Specifications).
Excessive wear in steering column universal
joints
Check and install a new steering
column or steering column lower
shaft as required, refer to the
new module/component
installation note at the top of
the Symptom Charts
Steering gear mounting bolts loose or
damaged
Check/tighten and install new
steering gear mounting bolts as
required.
REFER to: Specifications (211-00 Steering System - General
Information, Specifications). www.JagDocs.com
Symptom Possible Causes Action
Wear in steering gear tie-rod end ball joints
Check and install new tie-rod
ends as required, refer to the
new module/component
installation note at the top of
the Symptom Charts
NOTE: Inner ball joint wear is rare. The steering
gear installed to all Jaguar vehicles has a spring
loaded pinion to ensure the correct level of
engagement between the rack and pinion. This play
is optimized with the steering gear in the central
position and should not be confused with inner ball
joint wear. Check for vertical motion in the inner ball
joint with the steering gear in the central position.
Wear in steering gear inner ball joints
Check and install new steering
gear as required, refer to the
new module/component
installation note at the top of
the Symptom Charts
Wear in suspension ball joints/bushings
Check and install new
components as required
Veer under braking
Steering gear not correctly adjusted
CAUTION: DO NOT attempt to
adjust the steering gear yoke. Failure to
follow this instruction will invalidate the
steering gear warranty
Check and install a new steering
gear as required, refer to the
new module/component
installation note at the top of
the Symptom Charts
Contamination of brake pads and discs
Check and rectify the source of
the contamination and install
new brake pads and discs as
required, refer to the new
module/component installation
note at the top of the Symptom
Charts
Seized front brake caliper slide pins or piston
Damaged brake discs
Check and rectify sticking slide
pins and install new calipers as
required, refer to the new
module/component installation
note at the top of the Symptom
Charts
Check and install new brake discs
as required, refer to the new
module/component installation
note at the top of the Symptom
Charts
Vehicle pulls to one side
when driving on a level
surface
Uneven tire wear
Incorrect tire pressure
For information on diagnosis of
uneven tire wear.
REFER to: Suspension System (204-00 Suspension System -
General Information, Diagnosis
and Testing).
Check and adjust tire pressures
as required.
REFER to: Specifications (204-04 Wheels and Tires,
Specifications).
Incorrect geometry settings
NOTE: Dealerships must keep a
copy of the BEFORE and AFTER
geometry figures with job card for future
reference
Check and adjust geometry as
required. REFER to: (204-00
Symptom Possible Causes Action Suspension System - General
Information)
Camber and Caster Adjustment (General Procedures),
Front Toe Adjustment (General Procedures),
Rear Toe Adjustment (General Procedures).
Vehicle is unevenly loaded or overloaded
Notify the customer of incorrect
vehicle loading
Steering gear is not correctly adjusted
CAUTION: DO NOT attempt to
adjust the steering gear yoke. Failure to
follow this instruction will invalidate the
steering gear warranty
Check and install a new steering
gear as required, refer to the
new module/component
installation note at the top of
the Symptom Charts
Loose, damaged or worn front suspension
components
Check/tighten and install new
front suspension components as
required.
REFER to: Specifications (204-00 Suspension System - General
Information, Specifications).
Loose, damaged or worn rear suspension
components
Check/tighten and install new
rear suspension components as
required.
REFER to: Specifications (204-00 Suspension System - General
Information, Specifications).
Incorrect brake operation
For information on diagnosis of
the brake system.
REFER to: Brake System (206-00 Brake System - General
Information, Diagnosis and
Testing).
Incorrect underbody alignment
Set underbody alignment
referring to the Removal and
Installation procedures in section
502-00 of the workshop manual
for instruction
Vehicle wanders from
side to side when driven
straight ahead and the
steering wheel is held in
a firm position
Incorrect tire pressure or tire size
Check and adjust the tire
pressures as required.
REFER to: Specifications (204-04 Wheels and Tires,
Specifications).
Check and install a new tire as
required
Vehicle is unevenly or excessively loaded
Notify the customer of incorrect
vehicle loading
Incorrect toe adjustment
Check and adjust as required.
REFER to: (204-00 Suspension
System - General Information)
Camber and Caster Adjustment (General Procedures),
Front Toe Adjustment (General Procedures),
Rear Toe Adjustment (General Procedures).
1 Return fluid control groove 2 Radial groove 3 Feed fluid control groove 4 Radial groove 5 Axial groove 6 Feed fluid control edge 7 Feed fluid radial groove 8 Return fluid control edge 9 Return fluid chamber 10 Cut-off valve 11 Radial groove 12 Servotronic transducer valve 13 Feed fluid radial groove 14 Radial groove 15 Orifice 16 Balls 17 Compression spring 18 Torsion bar 19 Power steering fluid reservoir 20 Valve rotor 21 Reaction piston 22 Reaction chamber 23 Centering piece 24 Pressure relief/flow limiting valve 25 Power steering pump 26 Inner tie-rod 27 Pinion 28 Valve sleeve 29 Steering gear rack 30 Steering gear housing 31 Power assist cylinder - right 32 Piston 33 Power assist cylinder - left When the steering wheel is turned to the right, the steering rack and piston moves to the left in the piston bore. The valve
rotor is rotated to the right (clockwise) and pressurized fluid is directed over the further opened feed fluid control edges and to
the associated axial grooves, the radial groove and via an external pipe to the left power assist cylinder chamber. The pressure
applied to the piston from the left power assist cylinder chamber provides the hydraulic assistance.
An adaptable pressure build-up is achieved by the partially or fully closed feed fluid control edges restricting or preventing a
connection between the fluid pressure inlet and the other axial grooves connected to the radial groove.
Simultaneously, the fluid pressure outlet to the pressurized axial grooves are restricted or partially restricted by the closing
return fluid control edges. The fluid displaced by the piston from the right power assist cylinder chamber, flows through an
external pipe to the radial grooves. From there the fluid passes to the associated axial grooves and on to the return fluid
control grooves, via the further opened return fluid control edges.
The return flow of fluid to the reservoir passes via interconnecting bores which lead to the return fluid chamber. When the
steering wheel is turned to the left the operating sequence is as above but the pressure is applied to the opposite side of the
piston.
Servotronic Operation
The Servotronic software contains a number of steering maps which are selected via the car configuration file depending on the
vehicle mode and tire fitment.
If a failure of the Servotronic valve or software occurs, the system will suspend Servotronic assistance and only normal power
steering wheel be available. Fault codes relating to the fault are stored, but no warning lamps are illuminated and the driver
may be aware of the steering being 'heavier' than usual.
When the vehicle is manoeuvred into and out of a parking space (or other similar manoeuvre), the Servotronic software uses
road speed data from the ABS module to determine the vehicle speed, which in this case will be slow or stationary. The
Servotronic software analyses the signals and outputs an appropriate control current to the Servotronic transducer valve. The
Servotronic valve closes and prevents fluid flowing from the feed fluid radial groove to the reaction chamber. An orifice also