2009 SUBARU TRIBECA relay

5AT(diag)-128
General Diagnostic Table
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTICS)
16.General Diagnostic Table
A: INSPECTION
Symptom Problem parts
Shifting vehicle speed is low on “D” range.
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
•Throttle position sensor
•ATF temperature sensor
•CAN communication signal
Shifting vehicle speed is high on “D” range.
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
•Throttle position sensor
•CAN communication signal
•Brake switch signal
•ATF temperature sensor
Excessive shock. (“N”→“D” range)
•Engine idle speed
•Engine speed signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
•Throttle position sensor
•Control cable adjustment
•ATF temperature sensor
•Oil pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valve
•CAN communication signal
•Fluid level and condition
•TCM power supply
•PVIGN relay
Excessive shift shock on 1st of “D” range → 2nd of “D”
range or “1st of manual mode” → “2nd of manual mode”.
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
•Throttle position sensor
•Control cable adjustment
•Oil pressure switch 4 and direct clutch solenoid valve
•CAN communication signal
•Engine speed signal
•Turbine speed sensor 1 and turbine speed sensor 2
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Fluid level and condition
Excessive shift shock on 2nd of “D” range → 3rd of “D”
range or “2nd of manual mode” → “3rd of manual mode”.
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
•Throttle position sensor
•Control cable adjustment
•Oil pressure switch 5 and high & low reverse clutch solenoid valve
•CAN communication signal
•Engine speed signal
•Turbine speed sensor 1 and turbine speed sensor 2
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Fluid level and condition
Excessive shift shock on 3rd of “D” range → 4th of “D”
range or “3rd of manual mode” → “4th of manual mode”.
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
•Throttle position sensor
•Control cable adjustment
•Oil pressure switch 3 and input clutch solenoid valve
•CAN communication signal
•Engine speed signal
•Turbine speed sensor 1 and turbine speed sensor 2
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Fluid level and condition

5AT(diag)-130
General Diagnostic Table
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTICS)
Hold at “D” range or 2nd on manual mode.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Low coast brake solenoid valve
•Line pressure
•Up switch signal
•Down switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
Hold at “D” range or 3rd on manual mode.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Line pressure
•Up switch signal
•Down switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
Hold at “D” range or 4th on manual mode.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 3 and input clutch solenoid valve
•Oil pressure switch 4 and direct clutch solenoid valve
•Oil pressure switch 5 and high & low reverse clutch solenoid valve
•Low coast brake solenoid valve
•Front brake solenoid valve
•Line pressure
•Up switch signal
•Down switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
•TCM power supply
•PVIGN relay
Hold at “D” range or 5th on manual mode.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valve
•Line pressure
•Down switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
Gear does not shift 1st of “D” range → 2nd of “D” range or
“1st of manual mode” → “2nd of manual mode”.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 4 and direct clutch solenoid valve
•Line pressure
•Up switch
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
Gear does not shift 2nd of “D” range → 3rd of “D” range or
“2nd of manual mode” → “3rd of manual mode”.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 5 and high & low reverse clutch solenoid valve
•Line pressure
•Up switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
Gear does not shift 3rd of “D” range → 4th of “D” range or
“3rd of manual mode” → “4th of manual mode”.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 3 and input clutch solenoid valve
•Oil pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valve
•Line pressure
•Up switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
Symptom Problem parts

5AT(diag)-131
General Diagnostic Table
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTICS)
Gear does not shift 4th of “D” range → 5th of “D” range or
“4th of manual mode” → “5th of manual mode”.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valve
•Oil pressure switch 4 and direct clutch solenoid valve
•Turbine speed sensor 1 and turbine speed sensor 2
•ATF temperature sensor
•Line pressure
•Up switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
Gear does not shift down to 4th on “D” range or manual
mode.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valve
•Oil pressure switch 4 and direct clutch solenoid valve
•Line pressure
•Down switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
Gear does not shift down to 3rd on “D” range or manual
mode.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 3 and input clutch solenoid valve
•Oil pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valve
•Line pressure
•Down switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
•TCM power supply
•PVIGN relay
Gear does not shift down to 2nd on “D” range or manual
mode.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 5 and high & low reverse clutch solenoid
•Line pressure
•Down switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
Gear does not shift down to 1st on “D” range or manual
mode.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 4 and direct clutch solenoid valve
•Line pressure
•Down switch signal
•CAN communication signal
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
No lock-up occurs.
•Fluid level and condition
•Line pressure
•Engine speed signal
•Turbine speed sensor 1 and turbine speed sensor 2
•Lock up solenoid valve
•CAN communication signal
•ATF temperature sensor 1 and 2
•Accelerator pedal position sensor
•Brake switch signal
•Range signal
No shift shock occurred when shifting 1st of “D” range →
2nd of “D” range or “1st of manual mode” → “2nd of man-
ual mode”. Or clutch slipping occurred.
•Fluid level and condition
•Vehicle speed sensor 1 and vehicle speed sensor 2
•Oil pressure switch 4 and direct clutch solenoid valve
•Line pressure
•CAN communication signal
Symptom Problem parts

WI-3
Basic Diagnostic Procedure
WIRING SYSTEM
1. Basic Diagnostic Procedure
A: BASIC PROCEDURES
1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The most important purpose of diagnostics is to
quickly determine which part is malfunctioning, to
save time and labor.
2. IDENTIFICATION OF TROUBLE SYMP-
TOM
Determine what the problem is based on the symp-
tom.
3. PROBABLE CAUSE OF TROUBLE
Look at the wiring diagram and check the system’s
circuit. Then check the switch, relay, fuse, ground,
etc.
4. LOCATION AND REPAIR OF TROUBLE
1) Using the diagnostics, narrow down the causes.
2) If necessary, use a voltmeter, ohmmeter, etc.
3) Before replacing certain component parts
(switch, relay, etc.), check the power supply,
ground, for open wiring harness, poor connectors,
etc. If no problem is encountered, check the com-
ponent parts.
5. SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
After repairing, ensure that the system operates
properly.
B: BASIC INSPECTION
1. VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT
1) Using a voltmeter, connect the negative lead to a
good ground point or negative battery terminal and
the positive lead to the connector or component ter-
minal.
2) Contact the positive lead of the voltmeter on
connector (A). The voltmeter will indicate a voltage.
3) Shift the positive lead to connector (B). The volt-
meter will indicate no voltage.
4) With the test set-up held as it is, turn the switch
ON. The voltmeter will indicate a voltage and, at the
same time, the light will come on.
5) The circuit is in good order. If a problem such as
a light failing to illuminate occurs, use the proce-
dures outlined above to track down the malfunc-
tion.
2. CIRCUIT CONTINUITY CHECKS
1) Disconnect the battery terminal or connector so
there is no voltage between the check points.
Contact the two leads of an ohmmeter to each of
the check points.
If the circuit has diodes, reverse the two leads and
check again.
2) Use an ohmmeter to check for diode continuity.
When contacting the negative lead to the diode
positive side and the positive lead to the negative
side, there should be continuity.
When contacting the two leads in reverse, there
should be no continuity.
3) The symbol“ — ” indicates that continuity
exists between two points or terminals. For exam-
ple, when a switch position is at “3”, continuity ex-
ists among terminals 1, 3 and 6, as shown in the
table below.
WI-02739
To powerFUSEsupplySwitchLight
V
(A)(B)
WI-02740
Continuity No continuity

WI-8
Basic Diagnostic Procedure
WIRING SYSTEM
•Relays are classified as normally-open or normally-closed.
The normally-closed relay has one or more contacts. The wiring diagram shows the relay mode when the en-
ergizing circuit is OFF.
Relay type
4-pole
6-pole
4-pole
6-pole
Normally-open type
Normally-closed type
Mixed type
Key to symbols:
: Current flows.
: Current does not flow.
Energizing circuit OFFEnergizing circuit ON
WI-02752

WI-10
Basic Diagnostic Procedure
WIRING SYSTEM
D: SYMBOLS IN WIRING DIAGRAMS
A number of symbols are used in each wiring diagram to easily identify parts or circuits.
WI-03798
LRLWRL3725
MAIN FUSE BOX (M/B)
MB-11MB-10
F39
P-SUP-02B
P-SUP-02A
P-SUP-02C
No.3 10ANo.9 15ANo.8 15A
SBF-1 100A
HEAD-LIGHTRELAYRH
HEAD-LIGHTRELAYLH
G
P-SUP-04D
H/L(2L)-01RLLWGRLB
TO POWER SUPPLY ROUTINGMB-10M/B FUSE NO. 8MB-11M/B FUSE NO. 9FB-16F/B FUSE NO. 11(IG)MB-5HEADLIGHTRELAY
LW 4R3YLLWRYL2
YB1RY2
LW2R1YL3
P
LW B 1RA1
F44
F45
F23
F7B61
B62
B
RL2R1YL3
B71
B112
LY8RY7YBB1716
3
1716
UPLOWPA S SHFHUHLE
SMJLB H1
B36SMJ
DIODE
: WITHOUT REAR DEFOGGER: WITH REAR DEFOGGER
PA R K I N GBRAKESWITCH
R4
OFFHCTCEL
LOWHIGH
HEADLIGHT RH
HEADLIGHT LH
LIGHTING SWITCH
DIMMER & PASSINGSWITCH
LOWHIGH
B51A:B52C:F41G: (GRAY)
(BLACK)(BLACK)
FB-37
D4D7BGD11
A2WR G4BLG1BR D10
FB-35FB-34
123456712345678
LgBOr
FUSE &RELAYBOX(F/B)
i5B:B51A:
B152D:B52C:
B158E:
F41G:F40F:
FB-36
A3BGG7
No.5 10A
P-SUP-03H
P-SUP-03F
P-SUP-04KP-SUP-04J
No.1 20ANo.2 15A
SBF-6 30A
LR2R3L1R3BW 2W
SBF-2 50ASBF-3 50ASBF-4 50A
F36F38F68
P-SUP-04E
P-SUP-04MP-SUP-04L
P-SUP-03I
P-SUP-04G
12345678
F44B11212F23
123
F7
SPECIFICATIONCLASSIFICATION
SPECIFICATIONCLASSIFICATION
2
LY1313
WROR
ORWRREF. TO FOG (H4)-01
REF. TO ST (MT)-01REF. TO ST (AT)-01
REF. TO FOG (H6)-01
REF. TO GND-02
CONNECTOR-1
FUSE No. & RATING
CONNECTOR-2
CONNECTOR SKETCH
RELAY
WIRE TRACINGON EXTENDEDWIRING DIAGRAMS
Example
DIODE
GROUND
POWER SUPPLYROUTING
SMJSYMBOLS OFWIRECONNECTIONAND CROSSING
PP17R3B99
PP7R1B97
WGWGSDSD: WAGON: SEDANSDWG

WI-11
Basic Diagnostic Procedure
WIRING SYSTEM
1. RELAY
A symbol used to indicate a relay.
2. CONNECTOR 1
The sketch of the connector indicates the one-pole
types.
3. WIRING CONNECTION
Some wiring diagrams are indicated in foldouts for
convenience. Wiring destinations are indicated
where necessary by corresponding symbols.
(When two pages are needed for clear indication)
4. FUSE NO. & RATING
The “FUSE No. & RATING“ corresponds with that
used in the fuse box (main fuse box, fuse and joint
box).
5. CONNECTOR 2
•Each connector is indicated by a symbol.
•Each terminal number is indicated in the corre-
sponding wiring diagram in an abbreviated form.
•For example, terminal number "G4" refers to No.
4 terminal of connector (G: F41) shown in the con-
nector sketch.
6. CONNECTOR SKETCH
•Each connector sketch clearly identifies the
shape and color of a connector as well as terminal
locations. Non-colored connectors are indicated in
white or natural color.
•When more than two types of connector number
are indicated in a connector sketch, it means that
the same type connectors are used.
7. GROUND
Each grounding point can be located easily by re-
ferring to the corresponding wiring harness.
8. DIODE
A symbol is used to indicate a diode.
9. WIRE TRACING ON EXTENDED WIRING
DIAGRAMS
For a wiring diagram extending over at least two
pages, a symbol (consisting of the same characters
with arrows), facilitates wire tracing from one page
to the next.
A ←→ B, B ←→ B
10.SYMBOLS OF WIRE CONNECTION AND
CROSSING
11.POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
A symbol is used to indicate the power supply in
each wiring diagram.
“MB-5”, “MB-6”, etc., which are used as power-
supply symbols throughout the text, correspond
with those shown in the “DC POWER SUPPLY
CIRCUIT” in the wiring diagram.
Accordingly, using the “DC POWER SUPPLY CIR-
CUIT” and wiring diagrams permits service person-
nel to understand the entire electrical arrangement
of a system.
12.CLASSIFICATION BY SPECIFICATION
When the wiring diagram differ according to vehicle
specifications, the specification difference is de-
scribed by using abbreviations.
WI-02755
Symbol
Symbol Refers to wires which arecrossed but not connected.
Refers to wires which areconnected and branchedat the dot point.

WI-13
Basic Diagnostic Procedure
WIRING SYSTEM
F: ABBREVIATION IN WIRING DIA-
GRAMS
Abbr. Full name
A/C Air conditioner
A/FAir/Fuel
(Air fuel ratio sensor)
ABS Anti-lock Brake System
ACC Accessor y
AT E l e c t r o n i c a l l y c o n t r o l l e d f u l l y - a u t o m a t i c
AUX Auxiliar y
AW D A ll W he e l D r i ve
CAN Controller Area Network
CPC Canister Purge Control
CPU Central Processing Unit
ECM Engine Control Module (ECM)
EEPROMElectronically Erasable and Programma-
ble Read Only Memory
F/B Fuse & Relay box
FWD Front Wheel Drive
H/L Headlight
I/F Interface
IG Ignition
L, LH Left Hand
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
M/B Main fuse box
MFD Multi Function Display
OP Optional Parts or Open
PWM Pulse Width Modulation
R, RH Right Hand
SBF Slow Blow Fuse
ST Starter
TCS Traction Control System
TCM AT Control Module
TPM Tire Pressure Monitor
TV Television
U, UP Up
VDC Vehicle Dynamics Control
VVL Variable Valve Lift