EM-212
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[MR18DE]
ENGINE UNIT
Disassembly and Assembly
INFOID:0000000001337812
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove engine and transaxle assembly from vehicle, separate transaxle from engine. Refer to EM-207.
2. Install engine to engine stand as follows;
a. Remove flywheel.
Secure flywheel using Tool (A), and remove bolts.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage or scratch contact surface for
clutch disc of flywheel.
b. Lift the engine with a hoist to install it onto widely use engine stand.
CAUTION:
Use the engine stand that has a load capacity [approximately 135 kg (298 lb) or more] large
enough for supporting the engine weight.
If the load capacity of stand is not adequate, remove the following parts beforehand to reduce the poten-
tial risk of overturning stand.
- Exhaust manifold; Refer to EM-159
.
- Rocker cover; Refer to EM-173, "
Removal and Installation".
NOTE:
The figure shows an example of widely used engine stand (A)
that can support mating surface of transaxle with flywheel
removed.
CAUTION:
Before removing the hanging chains, make sure the engine
stand is stable and there is no risk of overturning.
3. Remove oil pan (upper and lower). Refer to EM-166
.
4. Remove cylinder head. Refer to EM-198, "
Removal and Installation".
5. Remove thermostat housing. Refer to CO-45, "
Removal and Installation".
6. Remove knock sensor.
CAUTION:
1. Cylinder block 2. O-ring 3. Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
4.Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
cover5.Oil filter (for intake valve timing con-
trol)6. Knock sensor
7. Oil pressure switch 8. Top ring 9. Second ring
10. Oil ring 11. Snap ring 12. Piston
13. Piston pin 14. Connecting rod 15. Thrust bearing
16. Connecting rod bearing upper 17. Main bearing upper 18. Crankshaft key
19. Main bearing lower 20. Connecting rod bearing lower 21. Connecting rod bearing cap
22. Connecting rod bolt 23. Main bearing cap 24. Main bearing cap bolt
25. Crankshaft 26. Signal plate 27. Rear oil seal
28. Flywheel
A. Refer to EM-212
Tool number : KV 11105210 (J-44716)
AWBIA011 7ZZ
PBIC3227J
ENGINE UNIT
EM-213
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
N
P O
Carefully handle knock sensor avoiding shocks.
7. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) cover and crankshaft position sensor (POS).
CAUTION:
Avoid impacts such as a dropping.
Never disassemble.
Keep it away from metal particles.
Never place sensor in a location where it is exposed to magnetism.
8. Remove oil filter (for intake valve timing control).
9. Position crankshaft pin corresponding to connecting rod to be removed onto the bottom dead center.
NOTE:
Before removing piston and connecting rod assembly, check the connecting rod side clearance. Refer to
EM-219, "
Inspection After Disassembly".
10. Remove connecting rod cap.
11. Using a suitable tool, push piston and connecting rod assembly
out to the cylinder head side.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage matching surface with connect-
ing rod cap.
Be careful not to damage the cylinder wall and crankshaft
pin, resulting from an interference of the connecting rod
big end.
12. Remove connecting rod bearings.
CAUTION:
When removing them, note the installation position. Keep them in the correct order.
13. Remove piston rings form piston.
Before removing piston rings, check the piston ring side clearance. Refer to EM-219, "
Inspection After
Disassembly".
14. Using a suitable tool (A) remove piston rings.
CAUTION:
When removing piston rings, be careful not to damage the
piston.
Be careful not to damage piston rings by expanding them
excessively.
15. Using snap ring pliers (A), remove snap rings.
PBIC0259E
PBIC3233J
PBIC3230J
ENGINE UNIT
EM-219
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
N
P O
NOTE:
Install the rear oil seal after installing the oil pan (upper).
27. Install rear oil seal. Refer to EM-166
.
28. Install flywheel.
Secure crankshaft using Tool. (A), and tighten bolts crosswise
over several times.
29. Install knock sensor (1) with connector facing toward the rear of
engine.
CAUTION:
Never tighten bolts while holding the connector.
If any impact by dropping is applied to knock sensor,
replace it with a new one.
NOTE:
Make sure that there is no foreign material on the cylinder
block mating surface and the back surface of knock sensor.
Make sure that knock sensor does not interfere with other parts.
30. Install crankshaft position sensor (POS) and crankshaft position sensor (POS) cover.
CAUTION:
Avoid impacts such as a dropping.
Keep it away from metal particles.
Never place sensor in a location where it is exposed to magnetism.
31. Install oil filter (for intake valve timing control) (1) in the direction
shown.
Make sure that the oil filter does not protrude from the upper
surface of cylinder block (2) after installation.
32. Assemble in the reverse order of disassembly.
Inspection After DisassemblyINFOID:0000000001337814
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY
Tool number : KV11105210 (J-44716)
AWBIA011 7ZZ
A : Cylinder block left side
: Engine front
PBIC3246J
PBIC3260J
EM-256
< PRECAUTION >[K9K]
PRECAUTIONS
SPECIAL FEATURES
CAUTION:
The engine must not operate with:
- Diesel engine fuel containing more than 10% diester,
- Petrol, even in tiny quantities.
The system can inject the diesel into the engine at a pressure up to 1400 bars. Before carrying out
any work, check that the injector rail is not under pressure and that the fuel temperature is not too
high.
You must respect the cleaning and safety advice specified in this document for any work on the high
pressure injection system.
Removal of the interior of the pump and injectors is prohibited. Only the flow actuator, the fuel tem-
perature sensor and the venturi can be replaced.
For safety reasons, it is strictly forbidden to slacken a injection tube union when the engine is run-
ning.
It is not possible to remove the pressure sensor from the fuel rail because this may cause circuit
contamination malfunctions. If the pressure sensor fails, the pressure sensor, the rail and the five
injection tubes must be replaced.
It is strictly forbidden to remove any high pressure supply pump pulley marked number 070 575. If
the pump is being replaced, the pulley must be replaced.
It is forbidden to repair the wiring connecting the knock sensor (accelerometer) and the CKP sensor
(engine speed sensor). If the wiring should fail, it has to be replaced with new wiring.
Applying 12 volts directly to any component in the system is prohibited.
Ultrasonic carbon removal and cleaning are prohibited.
Never start the engine without the battery being connected correctly.
It is essential to replace all the disconnected air inlet plastic pipes.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR INJECTION TUBES
CAUTION:
All the injection tube removed must be systematically replaced along with the clips.
TIGHTENING THE INJECTION TUBES
NOTE:
fit the pump/rail pipe before the rail/injector pipes.
Rail-pump pipe
Undo the rail,
Grease the threads of the injection tube nuts,
Insert the injection tube olive into the taper of the high pressure pump outlet,
Insert the injection tube olive into the taper of the high pressure rail inlet.
Move the nut into position by hand, on the rail side then the pump side,
Tighten the rail,
Tighten the injection tube nuts on the rail side then on the pump side.
Rail/injector pipes
Undo the rail,
Grease the threads of the injection tube nuts,
Insert the injection tube olive into the taper of the high pressure injector inlet,
Insert the injection tube olive into the taper of the high pressure rail outlet,
Move the nuts into position by hand, on the injector side then the rail side,
Tighten the rail,
Ensure that the new clip, supplied with the new injection tube, is fitted,
Tighten the nuts of the injection tubes on the injector side first and then on the fuel rail side.
NOTE:
Before fitting a new injection tube, move back the nuts on the pipe then lightly lubricate the nut
threads with the oil from the sachet provided in the parts kit.
CHECKING SEALING AFTER REPAIR
CAUTION:
After any operation, check that there are no diesel leaks.
Reprime the circuit using the priming pump.
Start the engine and allow to warm up at idle speed, visually inspecting for any fuel leaks.
Apply tracing fluid around the high pressure connections of the pipe that has been replaced.
Once the engine coolant temperature is above 50°C and provided there are no malfunctions present, carry
out a road test, taking the engine speed up to 4000 rpm at least once to check that there are no leaks.
Perform a visual inspection after the road test to make sure that there are no high pressure leaks.
Clean off the tracing fluid.
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT
EM-269
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[K9K]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
N
P O
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000001381469
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001381470
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Disconnect battery positive cable.
3. Remove engine cover. Refer to EM-270, "
Removal and Installation".
4. Disconnect blow-by hose.
5. Remove air duct (suction) lower clamp and remove air duct (suction).
6. Remove battery.
7. Disconnect ECM harness connectors and remove ECM and ECM bracket.
8. Disconnect mass airflow sensor harness connector.
9. Remove air duct (inlet) by loosening clamp.
10. Remove air cleaner case by sliding the air cleaner case upward.
CAUTION:
Slide the air cleaner case carefully so as not to damage it on the air cleaner case and harness
bracket.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
1. Air duct (suction) 2. Blow-by hose 3. Air cleaner case
4. Air cleaner filter 5. Air duct (inlet) 6. Mass air flow sensor
7. O-ring 8. Grommet
A. To turbocharger
AWBIA0118ZZ
EM-270
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[K9K]
CHARGE AIR COOLER
CHARGE AIR COOLER
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000001381471
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001381472
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine undercover using power tool.
2. Remove bumper undercover.
3. Remove engine cover.
1. Hose clamp 2. Inlet pipe assembly 3. Air inlet hose
4. Air inlet tube 5. Air inlet hose 6. Charge air cooler
7. Air inlet hose 8. Generator 9. Spacer
10. Air inlet tube 11. Turbocharger boost sensor
: Vehicle front
AWBIA0119GB
EM-282
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[K9K]
INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR
6. Remove fuel hose shield.
7. Disconnect fuel feed hose.
8. Remove high pressure pipes protection cover (upper).
9. Remove the neck located on the fuel rail.
NOTE:
Undo the nut on the pump side or the injector side, then the nut located on the rail side. Undo the
nuts for each pipe in turn. Move the nut along the pipe keeping the olive in contact with the taper.
10. Remove all the injection tubes.
11. Plug all the holes in the injection circuit.
12. Remove fuel rail.
13. Disconnect fuel return pipe.
14. Remove retaining clip and disconnect the diesel return pipe on
the injector.
15. Plug all the holes of the injection circuit.
16. Disconnect the injector harness connector (1).
17. Remove the injector bracket (2).
18. Remove the injector.
19. Pull off the flame shield washer.
20. Disconnect the fuel pressure sensor.
21. Remove the high pressure pipes protection cover (lower).
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
All the injection tubes removed must be systematically replaced.
1. Clean the injector sockets and the injector bodies, as well as their brackets using a lint-free cloth (use the
wipes recommended for this purpose, dipped in clean solvent.
2. Dry off using a different new wipe.
3. Replace the flame shield washer with a new one.
4. Position the injector.
5. Tighten the mounting bracket bolts.
6. Install injection tubes with new one.
7. Finger tighten the nuts.
8. Before fitting the new injection tubes, lightly lubricate the nut threads with the oil from the sachet provided
in the new parts kit.
NOTE:
Fit the pump/rail pipe before the rail/injector tubes.
9. Fit the pump-rail injection tube as follows:
Remove the protective plugs from the high pressure pump outlet, the high pressure rail inlet and the
pipe.
E1BIA0049ZZ
MBIB9030E
: 30.0 N·m (3.1 kg-m, 22 ft-lb)
EM-284
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[K9K]
OIL PAN
OIL PAN
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000001381492
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001381493
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being scalded, never drain the engine oil when the engine is hot.
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine undercover using power tool.
2. Remove oil level indicator.
3. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-27, "
Draining".
CAUTION:
Perform when engine is cold.
4. Remove fender protector (RH).
5. Remove front driveshaft assembly (RH). Refer to FA X - 11 , "
Removal and Installation (Right Side)".
6. Remove driveshaft center bearing bracket.
7. Remove rear torque rod (lower). Refer to EM-302, "
Exploded View".
8. Remove bolts from the catalyst bracket. Refer to EM-274, "
Exploded View".
9. Disconnect and remove oil level sensor.
1. Gasket 2. Oil pan 3. O-ring
4. Drain plug 5. Oil level sensor 6. Clutch housing
7. Crankshaft position sensor
E1BIA0008GB