6F – 14 EXHAUST SYSTEM
Installation
1. EGR Cooler Adapter
2. Gasket
3. EGR Cooler Assembly
4. Bolt
Tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
EGR adapter bolt torque N⋅m(kg ⋅m/lb ft)
27(2.8/20)
5. Gasket
6. EGR Pipe Assembly
7. Bolt
Tighten bolts temporarily.
8. Bolt
Tighten bolts temporarily.
9. Gasket
10. Bolt
Tighten bolts temporarily.
11.Gasket
12.Bolt
Tighten bolts temporarily.
Finally tighten all bolts to the specified torque.
Confirm that there is no misalignment on the sealing surface.
Bolt torque (Cooler-pipe) N ⋅m(kg ⋅m/lb ft)
27(2.8/20)
Bolt torque (Cooler-bracket) N ⋅m (kg ⋅m/lb ft)
24(2.4/17)
Bolt torque (Adapter-EGR valve) N ⋅m (kg ⋅m/lb ft)
27(2.8/20)
Bolt torque (Pipe-manifold) N ⋅m (kg ⋅m/lb ft)
27(2.8/20)
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
ENGINE MECHANICAL (4JK1/4JJ1) 6A-1
SECTION 6A
ENGINE MECHANICAL (4JK1/4JJ1)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ISUZU DIESEL ENGINE (4JK1/4JJ1) ................ 6A-3
Service Precautions ........................................ 6A-3
Trouble Shooting ............................................. 6A-8
Main Data and Specifications .......................... 6A-13
Special Tools ................................................... 6A-14
Engine Assembly................................................ 6A-15 Removal .......................................................... 6A-15
Installation ....................................................... 6A-17
Special Tools ................................................... 6A-19
Engine Mount ..................................................... 6A-20 Components .................................................... 6A-20
Removal .......................................................... 6A-21
Installation ....................................................... 6A-21
Torque Specifications...................................... 6A-22
Special Tools ................................................... 6A-22
Cylinder Head Cover .......................................... 6A-23 Components .................................................... 6A-23
Removal .......................................................... 6A-24
Installation ....................................................... 6A-25
Intake Manifold ................................................... 6A-27 Components (Standard Output) ...................... 6A-27
Components (High Output) ............................. 6A-28
Removal .......................................................... 6A-29
Installation ....................................................... 6A-31
Torque Specifications...................................... 6A-32
Turbocharger and Exhaust Manifold (Standard Output) ........................................... 6A-33
Components .................................................... 6A-33
Removal .......................................................... 6A-34
Inspection ........................................................ 6A-36
Installation ....................................................... 6A-37
Torque Specifications...................................... 6A-40
Turbocharger (High Output) ............................... 6A-41 Components .................................................... 6A-41
Removal .......................................................... 6A-42
Inspection ........................................................ 6A-43
Installation ....................................................... 6A-44
Torque Specifications...................................... 6A-45
Exhaust Manifold (High Output) ......................... 6A-46 Components .................................................... 6A-46
Removal .......................................................... 6A-47
Inspection ........................................................ 6A-47
Installation ....................................................... 6A-47
Torque Specifications...................................... 6A-49
Timing Gear Train .............................................. 6A-50 Components .................................................... 6A-50
Removal .......................................................... 6A-51
Disassembly .................................................... 6A-53
Reassembly .................................................... 6A-53
Inspection ........................................................ 6A-54
Installation ....................................................... 6A-55
Torque Specifications...................................... 6A-58
Camshaft Assembly ........................................... 6A-59 Components .................................................... 6A-59
Removal .......................................................... 6A-60
Disassembly .................................................... 6A-61
Reassembly .................................................... 6A-63
Installation ....................................................... 6A-64
Torque Specifications...................................... 6A-66
Special Tools................................................... 6A-66
Valve Stem Seal and Valve Spring .................... 6A-67 Components .................................................... 6A-67
Removal .......................................................... 6A-68
Inspection ........................................................ 6A-69
Installation ....................................................... 6A-70
Special Tools................................................... 6A-71
Cylinder Head..................................................... 6A-72 Components .................................................... 6A-72
Removal .......................................................... 6A-72
Disassembly .................................................... 6A-81
Inspection ........................................................ 6A-83
Reassembly .................................................... 6A-87
Installation ....................................................... 6A-89
Torque Specifications...................................... 6A-100
Special Tools................................................... 6A-100
Piston and Connecting Rod................................ 6A-101 Components .................................................... 6A-101
Removal .......................................................... 6A-101
Disassembly .................................................... 6A-102
Reassembly .................................................... 6A-107
Installation ....................................................... 6A-108
Torque Specifications...................................... 6A-110
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6A-2 ENGINE MECHANICAL (4JK1/4JJ1)
Special Tools ...................................................6A-110
Flywheel .............................................................6A-111 Components ....................................................6A-111
Removal ..........................................................6A-111
Inspection ........................................................6A-113
Installation .......................................................6A-113
Torque Specifications......................................6A-115
Special Tools ...................................................6A-115
Gear Case Assembly .........................................6A-116 Components ....................................................6A-116
Removal ..........................................................6A-117
Installation .......................................................6A-118
Torque Specifications......................................6A-119
Crankshaft Front Oil Seal ...................................6A-120 Components ....................................................6A-120
Removal ..........................................................6A-120
Installation .......................................................6A-121
Torque Specifications......................................6A-122
Special Tools ...................................................6A-122
Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal ...................................6A-123 Components ....................................................6A-123
Removal ..........................................................6A-124
Installation .......................................................6A-124
Special Tools ...................................................6A-125
Crankshaft ..........................................................6A-126 Components ....................................................6A-126
Removal ..........................................................6A-127
Disassembly ....................................................6A-127
Reassembly.....................................................6A-128
Inspection ........................................................6A-128
Installation .......................................................6A-132
Torque Specifications......................................6A-135
Cylinder Block ....................................................6A-136 Components ....................................................6A-136
Removal ..........................................................6A-136
Inspection ........................................................6A-137
Installation .......................................................6A-139
Lubrication System .............................................6A-140 Service Precautions ........................................6A-140
Functional Check ............................................6A-141
Oil Filter Cartridge ..............................................6A-143 Components ....................................................6A-143
Removal ..........................................................6A-143
Installation .......................................................6A-143
Special Tools ...................................................6A-144
Oil Filter Assembly and Oil Cooler .....................6A-145 Components ....................................................6A-145
Removal ..........................................................6A-145
Disassembly ....................................................6A-146
Reassembly.....................................................6A-147 Installation ....................................................... 6A-147
Crank Case and Oil Pan .................................... 6A-150 Components .................................................... 6A-150
Removal .......................................................... 6A-151
Disassembly .................................................... 6A-152
Reassembly .................................................... 6A-152
Installation ....................................................... 6A-153
Torque Specifications...................................... 6A-155
Oil Pump ............................................................ 6A-156 Components .................................................... 6A-156
Removal .......................................................... 6A-156
Disassembly .................................................... 6A-157
Reassembly .................................................... 6A-158
Inspection ........................................................ 6A-158
Installation ....................................................... 6A-159
Oil Pressure SW ................................................ 6A-161 Components .................................................... 6A-161
Removal .......................................................... 6A-162
Inspection ........................................................ 6A-162
Installation ....................................................... 6A-162
Circuit check.................................................... 6A-162
Air Cleaner Element ........................................... 6A-163 Removal .......................................................... 6A-163
Cleaning .......................................................... 6A-163
Installation ....................................................... 6A-163
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
ENGINE MECHANICAL (4JK1/4JJ1) 6A-3
ISUZU DIESEL ENGINE (4JK1/4JJ1)
Service Precautions
Matters that require attention in terms of
maintenance
To prevent damage to the engine and ensure reliabilit
y
of its performance, pay attention to the following in
maintaining the engine:
• W hen lifting up or supporting the engine, do not
apply a jack on the oil pan.
W hen taking down the engine on the ground, do not make the bearing surface of the oil pan touch
the ground directly. Use a wooden frame, fo
r
example, to support the engine with the engine
foot and the flywheel housing.
Because there is only a small clearance between the oil pan and the oil pump strainer, it can
damage the oil pan and the oil strainer.
• W hen the air duct or air cleaner is removed, cove
r
the air intake opening to prevent foreign matter
from getting into the cylinder. If it gets
contaminated, it can considerably damage the
cylinder and others while the engine is operating.
• W hen maintaining the engine, never fail to remove
the battery earth cable. If not, it may damage the
wire harness or electrical parts. If you need
electricity on for the purpose of inspection, fo
r
instance, watch out for short circuits and others.
•
Apply engine oil to the sliding contact surfaces of
the engine before reassembling it. This ensures
adequate lubrication when the engine is first
started.
• W hen valve train parts, pistons, piston rings,
connecting rods, connecting rod bearings o
r
crankshaft journal bearings are removed, put them
in order and keep them.
• W hen installing them, put them back in the same
location they were removed from.
• Gaskets, oil seals, O-rings, etc. must be replaced
with new ones when the engine is reassembled.
•
As for parts where a liquid gasket is used, remove
an old liquid gasket completely and clean it up
thoroughly so that no oil, water or dust is clinging
to them. Then, apply the designated liquid gasket
to each place anew before assembly.
• Surfaces covered with liquid gasket must be
assembled within 5 minutes of gasket application.
If more than 5 minutes has elapsed, remove the
existing liquid gasket and apply a new liquid
gasket.
• W hen assembling or installing parts, fasten them
with the prescribed tightening torque so that the
y
are installed properly.
Matters that require attention in specifically dealing
with this engine.
Holes or clearances in the fuel system, which serve as
a passage of fuel, including the inside of the injector,
are made with extreme precision. For this reason, the
y
are highly sensitive to foreign matter and, if it gets in, it
can lead to an accident on the road, for instance; thus,
make sure that foreign matter is prevented from getting
in.
W hen servicing the fuel system, every precaution must
be taken to prevent the entry of foreign material into the
system.
• Before beginning the service procedure, wash the
fuel line and the surrounding area.
• Perform the service procedures with clean hands.
Do not wear work gloves.
• Immediately after removing the fuel hose and/o
r
fuel pipe, carefully tape vinyl bags over the
exposed ends of the hose or pipe.
• If parts are to be replaced (fuel hose, fuel pipe,
etc.) do not open the new part packaging until
installation.
Work procedure
• The fuel opening must be quickly sealed when
removing the fuel pipe, injection pipe, fuel injector,
fuel supply pump, and fuel rail.
• The eyebolts and gasket must be stored in a clean
parts box with a lid to prevent adhesion of foreign
matter.
• Fuel leakage could cause fires. Therefore, afte
r
finishing the work, wipe off the fuel that has leaked
out and make sure there is no fuel leakage afte
r
starting the engine.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6A-6 ENGINE MECHANICAL (4JK1/4JJ1)
• Insert a 0.15 mm (0.006 in) thickness gauge
between the roller of the rocker arm and the
camshaft to tighten up the adjusting screw o
f
the rocker arm. W hen the movement of the
thickness gauge becomes tight, fasten the
adjusting screw nut of the rocker arm.
Valve clearance mm (in)
Intake valve 0.15 (0.006)
Exhaust valve 0.15 (0.006)
Note:
Adjust while cold.
2. Adjustment of valve clearance • Loosen each adjusting screw of the rocker arm
completely.
RTW 56ASH003701
Legend
1. Screwdriver
2. Ring Spanner
3. Valve Clearance Adjust Nut W rench
Special tool
Valve clearance adjust nut wrench: 5-8840-2822-0
• Insert a 0.15 mm (0.006 in) thickness gauge
between the roller of the rocker arm and the
camshaft to tighten up the adjusting screw o
f
the rocker arm. W hen the movement of the
thickness gauge becomes tight, fasten the
adjusting screw nut of the rocker arm.
LHW 71BSH001201
Legend
1. Cam; Exhaust
2. Cam; Intake
3. Roller; Intake
4. Roller; Exhaust
Tightening torque:
Rocker arm adjustment screw nut 18 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (1.8 kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m/ 13 lb ft)
Adjustment table
Cylinder No. 1 2 3 4
Valve
arrangement IN EX IN EX IN EX IN EX
No. 1 cylinder
Compression
TDC
No. 4 cylinder
Compression
TDC
× × × ×
• If the No.1 cylinder is the compression TDC, adjust
a valve clearance with
mark given on the table
and if the No. 4 cylinder is the compression TDC,
adjust that with × mark.
• Install the cylinder head cover.
Refer to "Cylinder Head Cover."
• Install the leak off hose.
• Install the fuel injector harness assembly.
Compression pressure inspection
• W arm up the engine.
• Disconnect the negative battery cable.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
ENGINE MECHANICAL (4JK1/4JJ1) 6A-17
RTW 56ASH004401
Legend
1. Engine Hanger (Rear Side)
27.Hang wire on the engine hanger and hoist to lift up
the engine slightly.
28.Remove the engine mount.
• Remove the fastening bolts for the engine mount
on the engine side.
29.Remove the engine assembly.
• Hoist the engine slightly to provide space to
remove the catalytic converter.
Installation
Notice:
Be absolutely sure that each harness is reconnected to
its original position.
1. Install the engine assembly.
• Hang wire on the engine hanger and hoist to lift up
the engine.
• Operate a hoist slowly to move the engine to the
place where it is to be installed.
• Make the transmission side lower and operate a
hoist slowly, pulling it backward to the engine.
2. Install the engine mount.
Tightening torque: 48 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (4.9kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m / 35 lb ft)
3. Remove the engine hanger.
4. Install the catalytic converter.
Tightening torque: 27 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (2.8kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m /20 lb ft)
5. Install the front exhaust pipe. Tightening torque: 67 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (6.8kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m / 49 lb ft)
6. Install the fuel hose on the feed and return sides.
7. Install the vacuum hose of brake master-vac.
8. Install the connector of the shift on the fly (4 ×4).
9. Install the harness of engine, battery and earth to the body side.
10.Install the power steering pump.
Tightening torque: 25 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (2.5kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m / 18 lb ft)
• Install the bracket of power steering oil hose.
11.Install the A/C compressor.
Tightening torque: 25 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (2.5kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m / 18 lb ft)
• Install the connector.
12.Install the A/C generator harness.
• Install the terminal B cable and the harness
connector to the generator.
13.Install the radiator.
Tightening torque: 25 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (2.5kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m / 18 lb ft)
14.Install the fan assembly. Tightening torque: 8 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (0.8kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m / 69 lb in)
15.Install the drive belt.
Refer to removal procedure for drive belt in this manual.
16.Install the fan guide.
17.Install the breather hose and lower hose of the radiator.
18.Install the engine harness clip (1).
RTW 76ASH001401
19.Install the radiator upper hose.
20.Install the intake hose (turbocharger -intercooler) (Standard output).
• Install the harness connector.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6A-18 ENGINE MECHANICAL (4JK1/4JJ1)
21.Install the intake hose (intercooler - intake throttle)
(Standard output).
RTW 56ASH004001
22.Install the intercooler (High output).
• Install the intercooler.
• Install the two intake hoses.
• Connect the BARO sensor harness connector.
23.Install the air cleaner.
• Install the intake pipe with the lid of air cleane
r
box.
• Install the air cleaner box.
• Connect the MAF sensor harness connector.
24.Install the ECM.
25.Connect the ECM harness connector.
26.Install the transmission assembly.
Refer to installation procedure fo
r
“TRANSMISSION”.
27.Install the starter motor.
Tightening torque: 94 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (9.6kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m / 69 lb ft)
28.Replenish the coolant.
29.Install the engine hood.
Tightening torque: 10 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (1.0kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m / 87 lb in)
30.Connect the negative battery cable.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
ENGINE MECHANICAL (4JK1/4JJ1) 6A-21
Removal
1. Remove the engine hood.
2. Remove the engine cover.
3. Set the hoist and the engine hanger of the special tool (special tool 5-8840-2823-0).
4. Remove the engine mount.
• Before removing the engine mount, hang the engine with a hoist.
• Remove the bolts of the engine mount.
• Hoist the engine assembly slightly to remove the engine mount.
RTW 56ASH004501
Installation
1. Install the engine mount and tighten up with the
specified torque.
Tightening torque: 52 N ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m (5.3 kg ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
m / 38 lb ft)
2. Install the engine cover.
3. Install the engine hood. • Check if nothing is wrong with the engine
mount by starting the engine.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007