AT-42
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
The MIL is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MIL will light up when the ignition switch is turned “ON” with-
out the engine running. This is a bulb check.
• If the MIL does not light up, refer to DI-26
.
2. When the engine is started, the MIL should go off.
If the MIL remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
SEF217U
COMBINATION METERSDI-13
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Next test requested EprXX Displays 8-bit software
configuration value in Hex
format.Bit Coding
7-2 = reserved for future use
1 = A/T Oil Temp (gauge)
0 = not present
1 = present
1 = Odo Units 0 = kilometers
1 = miles
Next test requested 1nFXX Displays 8-bit market info
value in Hex format.$31 = USA
$2A = Canada
Next test requested cYLXX Displays 8-bit engine con-
figuration value in Hex for-
mat.$08 = 8 cylinder
$06 = 6 cylinder
Next test requested bulb Illuminates all micro-con-
trolled lamps/LEDs re-
gardless of SW
configuration.
Next test requested D-HI Meter/LCD Illumination.
Next test requested (All segments illuminated) Lights all odometer/trip
meter, fuel, and engine
temperature display seg-
ments.Full daytime brightness all LCD
segments active
Next test requested N-HI Meter/LCD Illumination.
Next test requested (All segments illuminated) Lights all odometer/trip
meter, fuel, and engine
temperature display seg-
ments.Full nighttime brightness all
LCD segments active
Next test requested N-LO Meter/LCD Illumination.
Next test requested (All segments illuminated) Lights all odometer/trip
meter, fuel, and engine
temperature display seg-
ments.Min. nighttime brightness all
LCD segments active
Next test requested dS XX Current dimming step. 1-21
Next test requested EE XX, FAIL Hex EE level. If EE check-
sum fault exists, display
alternates between "EE
XX" and "FAIL".
Next test requested dtXXXX Hex coding of final manu-
facturing test date.
Next test requested GAGE Performs sweep of all
gauges, then displays
present gauge values.
Performs checksum tests
on ROM and EE.Gauges sweep within 10 sec-
onds
Next test requested FFXXXX Displays 16-bit fuel flow
constant "Q" in tenths of
cc/min in Hex format.$0000 - $FFFF
Next test requested tF Displays 16-bit tire factor
"A" in hundredths in Hex
format.$0000 - $FFFF
Next test requested oP Current oil pressure value
in A/D counts in hex for-
mat.
$00 - $FF
Next test requested ot1XX Displays oil pressure tell-
tale "on" threshold in A/D
counts in Hex format.$00 - $FF
Event Odometer Display Description of Test/Data Notes:
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-63
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)INFOID:0000000003531607
DESCRIPTION
The MIL is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MIL will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON with-
out the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MIL does not light up, refer to DI-26
or see EC-643.
2. When the engine is started, the MIL should go off.
If the MIL remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION
The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions.
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting up MIL when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
MIL Flashing Without DTC
SEF217U
Diagnostic Test
ModeKEY and ENG.
Sta tusFunction Explanation of Function
Mode I Ignition switch in
ON position
Engine stoppedBULB CHECK This function checks the MIL bulb for damage (blown, open
circuit, etc.).
If the MIL does not come on, check MIL circuit.
Engine running MALFUNCTION
WARNINGThis is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is de-
tected twice in two consecutive driving cycles (two trip de-
tection logic), the MIL will light up to inform the driver that a
malfunction has been detected.
The following malfunctions will light up or blink the MIL in
the 1st trip.
• Misfire (Possible three way catalyst damage)
• One trip detection diagnoses
Mode II Ignition switch in
ON position
Engine stoppedSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTSThis function allows DTCs and 1st trip DTCs to be read.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
EC-64
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
When any SRT codes are not set, MIL may flash without DTC. For the details, refer to EC-49, "Emission-
related Diagnostic Information".
HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
NOTE:
•It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
•It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit has
a malfunction.
•Always ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.
How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
2. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
3. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MIL starts
blinking.
NOTE:
Do not release the accelerator pedal for 10 seconds if MIL may start blinking on the halfway of this
10 seconds. This blinking is displaying SRT status and is continued for another 10 seconds. For
the details, refer to EC-49, "
Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
4. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
NOTE:
Wait until the same DTC (or 1st trip DTC) appears to confirm all DTCs certainly.
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Set ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results). Refer to "How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II
(Self-diagnostic Results)".
2. Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for more than 10 seconds.
The emission-related diagnostic information has been erased from the backup memory in the ECM.
3. Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — BULB CHECK
In this mode, the MIL on the instrument panel should stay ON. If it remains OFF, check the bulb. Refer to DI-26
or see EC-643.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — MALFUNCTION WARNING
This DTC number is clarified in Diagnostic Test Mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS)
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II — SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
In this mode, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are indicated by the number of blinks of the MIL as shown below.
The DTC and 1st trip DTC are displayed at the same time. If the MIL does not illuminate in diagnostic test
mode I (Malfunction warning), all displayed items are 1st trip DTCs. If only one code is displayed when the MIL
illuminates in diagnostic test mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS), it is a DTC; if two or more codes are
PBIB0092E
MIL Condition
ON When the malfunction is detected.
OFF No malfunction.
LICENSE LAMP FINISHER
EI-23
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LICENSE LAMP FINISHER
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000003533129
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the negative and positive battery cables, then wait at least 3 minutes.
2. Remove back door trim. Refer to EI-41
.
3. Disconnect harness connectors and remove with bulbs from license lamps.
4. Remove nuts and screws from license lamp finisher.
5. Release clips and remove license lamp finisher.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
1. Seal 2. Plastic clip 3. Nut
4. License lamp finisher 5. Clip CS101 6. Seal
WIIA0959E
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
GI-31
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Note in the illustration that there is an excessive 4.1 volt drop between the battery and the bulb.
MEASURING VOLTAGE DROP — STEP-BY-STEP
The step-by-step method is most useful for isolating excessive drops in low voltage systems (such as those in
“Computer Controlled Systems”).
Circuits in the “Computer Controlled System” operate on very low amperage.
The (Computer Controlled) system operations can be adversely affected by any variation in resistance in the
system. Such resistance variation may be caused by poor connection, improper installation, improper wire
gauge or corrosion.
The step by step voltage drop test can identify a component or wire with too much resistance.
Control Unit Circuit Test
System Description:When the switch is ON, the control unit lights up the lamp.
INPUT-OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHART
SGI974
SAIA0258E
MGI034A
IDX-3
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ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Brake fluid level ................................................. MA-28
Brake hydraulic line ........................................... BR-12
Brake inspection ................................................ MA-28
Brake lines and cables inspection ..................... MA-28
Brake master cylinder ....................................... BR-15
Brake switch ...................................... EC-572, EC-584
BRK/SW - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-585
Bulb specifications ........................................... LT-148
Bumper, front ...................................................... EI-13
Bumper, rear ....................................................... EI-15
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Cabin air filter .................................................... MA-21
Camshaft ........................................................... EM-46
Camshaft inspection .......................................... EM-49
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) ................ EC-369
CAN - Wiring diagram .............. EC-157, AT-93, AT-94
CAN communication EC-32, EC-156, EC-159, TF-112,
RSU-6
Canister-See EVAP canister ............................. EC-36
Center case (Transfer) ....................... TF-154, TF-167
CHARGE - Wiring diagram ............................... SC-19
Charging system ............................................... SC-17
Chassis and body maintenance ........................ MA-21
Chassis and body maintenanceSchedule 1 ........ MA-8
Chassis and body maintenanceSchedule 2 ...... MA-10
CHIME - Wiring diagram ..................................... DI-41
Circuit breaker ................................................... PG-17
Clock ................................................................... DI-61
CLOCK - Wiring diagram .................................... DI-61
Closed loop control ............................. EC-26, EC-501
Closed loop control (Bank 1) ........................... EC-501
Closed loop control (Bank 2) ........................... EC-501
Clutch drum (Transfer) ....................... TF-154, TF-167
Clutch pressure switch (Transfer) ...... TF-154, TF-167
Coil spring (front) ............................................. FSU-10
Collision diagnosis .......................................... SRS-53
Combination lamp, front, removal and installation . LT-
25
Combination lamp, rear, removal and installation .. LT-
101
Combination meter ................................................ DI-5
Combination switch ............................................ LT-79
COMBSW - Wiring diagram ............................... LT-79
COMM - Wiring diagram ................................... AV-94
COMPAS - Wiring diagram ................................. DI-24
Compass ............................................................. DI-23
Component Location (auto A/C) ...................... ATC-38
Compressor clutch removal and installation . ATC-180
Compressor mounting ................................... ATC-179
Compressor precaution ................................... ATC-11
Compressor special service tool ..................... ATC-14
Condenser ..................................................... ATC-184
Connecting rod .................................................. EM-96
Connecting rod bearing clearance .................... EM-96
Connecting rod bushing clearance .................... EM-96
Console box - See Instrument panel ................... IP-10
CONSULT for VDC ......................................... BRC-27
CONSULT general information ........................... GI-37
CONSULT-II for engine ................................... EC-118
Control units (terminal arrangement) ................. PG-71
Control valve (A/T) ............................................. AT-36
Control valve (Transfer) ...................... TF-154, TF-167
Converter housing installation ............ AT-240, AT-244
COOL/F - Wiring diagram ................................ EC-507
Coolant mixture ratio ......................................... MA-12
Coolant replacement ............................ CO-10, MA-13
Cooling circuit (engine) ........................................ CO-8
Cooling fan ........................................................ CO-17
Cooling fan control ........................................... EC-504
Cooling fan motor ............................................ EC-513
Cooling unit (A/C evaporator) ....... ATC-157, ATC-186
Corrosion protection ......................................... BL-157
Crankcase ventilation system - See Positive crankcase
ventilation .......................................................... EC-46
Crankshaft ......................................................... EM-79
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) ................... EC-362
Crash zone sensor .......................................... SRS-48
CUR/SE - Wiring diagram ... EC-522, EC-529, EC-536,
EC-543
Cylinder block .................................................... EM-78
Cylinder block boring ......................................... EM-99
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D/LOCK - Wiring diagram ................................... BL-19
Data link connector for Consult ......... EC-120, EC-132
Daytime light system .......................................... LT-27
Daytime running light - See Daytime light system .. LT-
27
DEF - Wiring diagram ....................................... GW-74
Diagnosis sensor unit ...................................... SRS-51
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for OBD system . EC-9,
EC-54
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) inspection priority chart
EC-91
Differential carrier assembly ............................ RFD-15
Differential gear oil replacement ........................ MA-26
Dimensions ......................................................... GI-51
Direct clutch solenoid valve ................ AT-143, AT-145
Display and amp.assembly .............................. ATC-59
Display Control Unit ........................................... AV-83
Display Unit ....................................................... AV-83
Dome light - See Interior lamp .......................... LT-110
Door glass .......................................... GW-62, GW-65
Door lock .......................................................... BL-121
Door mirror lamp ............................................... LT-110
Door trim .............................................................. EI-32
Door, front ........................................... BL-117, GW-62
Door, rear ........................................... BL-117, GW-65
Drive belt ........................................................... EM-13
Drive chain (Transfer) ......................... TF-149, TF-176
Drive pinion diff. inspection .............................. RFD-18
Drive shaft (rear) ................................................ RAX-7
Driver air bag ................................................... SRS-39
DTC work support ............................................ EC-128
DTRL - Wiring diagram ....................................... LT-31
LT-1
ELECTRICAL
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SECTION LT
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CONTENTS
LIGHTING SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................4
PRECAUTIONS ...................................................4
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...................................................................
4
General precautions for service operations ..............4
HEADLAMP (FOR USA) .....................................5
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ............................................................................
5
System Description ...................................................5
CAN Communication System Description .................7
Schematic .................................................................7
Wiring Diagram - H/LAMP - .......................................8
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM .................11
Terminal and Reference Value for IPDM E/R .........11
How to Proceed with Trouble Diagnosis .................12
Preliminary Check ...................................................12
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) ..................................12
CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R) ..........................13
Headlamp HI Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides) ......14
Headlamp HI Does Not Illuminate (One Side) ........15
High Beam Indicator Lamp Does Not Illuminate .....16
Headlamp LO Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides) .....17
Headlamp LO Does Not Illuminate (One Side) .......18
Headlamps Do Not Turn OFF .................................19
Aiming Adjustment ..................................................20
Bulb Replacement ...................................................21
Removal and Installation .........................................22
Disassembly and Assembly ....................................23
HEADLAMP (FOR CANADA) - DAYTIME
LIGHT SYSTEM - ...............................................
24
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ..........................................................................
24
System Description .................................................24
CAN Communication System Description ...............25
Schematic ...............................................................26
Wiring Diagram - DTRL - .........................................27
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM .................30
How to Proceed with Trouble Diagnosis ..................30
Preliminary Check ...................................................31
CONSULT-II Function for BCM ...............................32
CONSULT-II Function for IPDM E/R .......................32
Daytime Light Control Does Not Operate Properly
(Normal Headlamps Operate Properly) ...................
32
Aiming Adjustment ...................................................33
Bulb Replacement ...................................................33
Removal and Installation .........................................33
Disassembly and Assembly .....................................33
AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM .....................................34
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ...........................................................................
34
System Description ..................................................34
CAN Communication System Description ...............35
Major Component and Functions ............................35
Schematic ................................................................36
Wiring Diagram - AUTO/L - .....................................37
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM ..................39
Terminal and Reference Value for IPDM E/R ..........39
How to Proceed with Trouble Diagnosis ..................40
Preliminary Check ...................................................40
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) ..................................40
CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R) ..........................41
Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom .....................42
Lighting Switch Inspection .......................................42
Optical Sensor System Inspection ...........................43
Optical Sensor .........................................................44
HEADLAMP AIMING CONTROL ......................45
System Description ..................................................45
Wiring Diagram - H/AIM - ........................................46
Headlamp Aiming Switch .........................................47
Switch Circuit Inspection .........................................48
FRONT FOG LAMP ..........................................49
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ...........................................................................
49
System Description ..................................................49
CAN Communication System Description ...............50