Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ABS: 4E-2
General Description
ABS DescriptionS6RW0D4501001
The ABS (Antilock Brake System) controls the fluid
pressure applied to the wheel cylinder of each brake
from the master cylinder so that each wheel is not locked
even when hard braking is applied.
This ABS has also the following function.
While braking is applied, but before ABS control
becomes effective, braking force is distributed between
the front and rear so as to prevent the rear wheels from
being locked too early for better stability of the vehicle.
The main component parts of this ABS include the
following parts in addition to those of the conventional
brake system.
• Wheel speed sensor which senses revolution speed
of each wheel and outputs its signal.
Rear wheel speed sensor of 4WD vehicle is
integrated in rear wheel hub assembly and supplied
as rear wheel hub assembly part.
Front wheel speed sensor and rear wheel speed
sensor of 2WD model are separated from wheel hub
assembly and supplied as spare parts.
• ABS warning light which lights to inform abnormality
when system fails to operate properly.• ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly is
incorporated ABS control module, ABS hydraulic unit
(actuator assembly), solenoid valve power supply
driver (transistor), solenoid valve driver (transistor),
pump motor driver (transistor).
– ABS control module which sends operation signal
to ABS hydraulic unit to control fluid pressure
applied to each wheel cylinder based on signal
from each wheel speed sensor so as to prevent
wheel from locking.
– ABS hydraulic unit which operates according to
signal from ABS control module to control fluid
pressure applied to wheel cylinder of each 4
wheels.
– Solenoid valve power supply driver (transistor)
which supplies power to solenoid valve in ABS
hydraulic unit.
– Solenoid valve driver (transistor) which controls
each solenoid valves in ABS hydraulic unit.
– Pump motor driver (transistor) which supplies
power to pump motor in ABS hydraulic unit.
• G sensor which detects body deceleration speed for
4WD model.
This ABS is equipped with Electronic Brake force
Distribution (EBD) system that controls a fluid pressure
of rear wheels to best condition, which is the same
function as that of proportioning valve, by the signal from
wheel sensor independently of change of load due to
load capacity and so on. And if the EBD system fails to
operate properly, the brake warning light lights to inform
abnormality.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4E-5 ABS:
ABS Wiring Circuit DiagramS6RW0D4502002 1. ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly 9. Brake light switch 17. Wheel speed sensor (Left-rear)
2. ABS control module 10. ABS warning light 18. Battery
3. ABS hydraulic unit 11. EBD warning light (Brake warning light) 19. Ignition switch
4. Solenoid valve power supply driver (transistor)12. Light driver module 20. G sensor (4WD model)
5. Solenoid valve driver (transistor) 13. Data link connector 21. ECM
6. Pump motor driver (transistor) 14. Wheel speed sensor (Right-front) 22. Combination meter
7. Solenoid valve 15. Wheel speed sensor (Left-front) 23. 4WD control module
8. Pump motor 16. Wheel speed sensor (Right-rear)
BLU
WHT12VGRN/ORN 34
30E08-9
RED
WHT26
WHT/RED
12V
E08-7
19GRN
GRN
E08-16
12V
21REDRED/BLK
12V
BLKWHTE08-22 E08-11
23BLKWHTLT GRN/BLKLT GRN
12V
E08-10 E08-21
E08-23
E08-26
E08-1E08-12
24BLKWHT
12V
YELBRNE08-19 E08-2027
1 2
E08-6
9
9
9
WHTRED
12VE08-25
M
BLK
BLK
WHT/BLUWHT/RED
WHT/BLUE08-24
WHT
E08 [C] [A]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
228
9
10
11
23
24
25
26
GRN/WHT
22
12V
BLKWHTWHTWHT/BLKE08-17 E08-18
GRN/ORN28
2033
31
29
25
32
GRN/YELE08-3GRN/BLK10
8
17
18
+BB
RED/BLKRED/BLK
REDWHTREDWHT
RED
BLK
WHT
14 13 12 76 5
1516
REDWHT
11
RED
WHT
9 9
E08-13E08-2
99
I6RW0D450004-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ABS: 4E-6
17+BB
18BLU
WHT12VGRN/ORN 34
30E08-9
RED
WHT 1226
WHT/RED
12V
E08-7
19GRN
GRN
E08-16
12V
5
76
21REDRED/BLK
12V
BLKWHTE08-22 E08-11
23BLKWHTLT GRN/BLKLT GRN
12V
E08-10 E08-21
E08-23
E08-26
E08-1E08-12
24BLKWHT
12V
YELBRNE08-19 E08-20
27
1 2
RED/BLK
WHTRED
WHTRED
WHTRED9
E08-2E08-13WHT
E08-6
RED
9
9
11
9
9
9
REDWHT
WHTRED
12VE08-25
M
BLK
BLK
WHT/BLUWHT/RED
WHT/BLUE08-24
WHT
E08 [A]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
228
9
10
11
23
24
25
26
GRN/WHT
22
12V
BLKWHTWHTWHT/BLKE08-17 E08-18
GRN/ORN28
2033
31
29
25
15
32
GRN/YELE08-3GRN/BLK
8
12V
12V
13
14RED/BLK
RED/BLU
WHTRED6
16
10
BLK [B]
I6RW0D450001-02
[A]: Junction block with BCM 10. G sensor (4WD model) 22. Right-front wheel speed sensor
[B]: Junction block without BCM 11. 4WD control module 23. Left-rear wheel speed sensor
[C]: Terminal arrangement of ABS control module
connector (viewed from terminal side)12. BCM 24. Right-rear wheel speed sensor
1. Battery 13. Brake fluid level switch 25. ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly
2. Main fuse box 14. Parking brake switch 26. Brake light switch
3. Ignition switch 15. CAN junction connector 27. Brake light
4. Junction block assembly 16. Keyless start control module 28. To ECM and shift lock relay (A/T model)
5. Combination meter 17. Data link connector (DLC) 29. Pump motor driver (transistor)
6. ABS warning light 18. To BCM, 4WD control module, P/S control
module, HVAC control module (auto A/C
model) and SDM30. Pump motor
7. EBD warning light (brake warning light)19. ECM 31. Solenoid valve power supply driver
8. Light driver module 20. TCM (A/T model) 32. Solenoid valve
9. CAN driver 21. Left-front wheel speed sensor 33. Solenoid valve driver (transistor)
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4E-7 ABS:
Te r m i n a l C i r c u i t
E081 CAN communication line (high) for ECM
2 CAN communication line (high) for BCM
3 G sensor ground (4WD model only)
4—
5—
6 G sensor signal (4WD mode only)
7 Brake light switch
8—
9 Ignition switch
10 Left-rear wheel speed sensor (–)
11 Left-front wheel speed sensor (+)
12 CAN communication line (low) for ECM
13 CAN communication line (low) for BCM
14 —
15 —
16 Data link connector
17 Right-front wheel speed sensor (–)
18 Right-front wheel speed sensor (+)
19 Right-rear wheel speed sensor (–)
20 Right-rear wheel speed sensor (+)
21 Left-rear wheel speed sensor (+)
22 Left-front wheel speed sensor (–)
23 Ground for solenoid valve
24 Power supply for solenoid valve
25 Power supply for pump motor
26 Ground for pump motor
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4E-23 ABS:
DTC C1021 / C1022 / C1025 / C1026 / C1031 / C1032 / C1035 / C1036: Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit /
Sensor or Encoder
S6RW0D4504015
DTC C1021 / C1025 / C1031 / C1035: Right-Front / Left-Front / Right-Rear / Left-Rear Wheel Speed
Sensor Circuit
DTC C1022 / C1026 / C1032 / C1036: Right-Front / Left-Front / Right-Rear / Left-Rear Wheel Speed
Sensor or Encoder
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
NOTE
When the vehicle was operated in any of the following ways, one of these DTCs may be set even when
the sensor is in good condition. If such possibility is suspected, clear DTC once referring to “DTC
Clearance” and after performing the driving test as described in Step 2 of “ABS Check”, check
whether or not any abnormality exists.
• The vehicle was driven with parking brake pulled.
• Wheel spin occurred while driving.
• Wheel(s) was turned while the vehicle was jacked up.
• The vehicle was stuck.
E08 [A]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
228
9
10
11
23
24
25
26
WHTGRNGRN/ORN
3
4
E08-9
9
12V
8
7
6
5
BLKWHT
BLKWHT
REDRED/BLK
LT GRN/BLKLT GRN
E08-22 E08-11
E08-10 E08-21
E08-23BLK
12V
12V
12V
12V
BLKWHT
BLKWHTWHTWHT/BLK
E08-17 E08-18
YELBRN
E08-19 E08-20
12
I7RW01450007-03
[A]: ABS control module connector (viewed from terminal
side)4. Junction block assembly 8. Right-rear wheel speed sensor
1. Battery 5. Left-front wheel speed sensor 9. ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly
2. Main fuse box 6. Right- front wheel speed sensor
3. Ignition switch 7. Left-rear wheel speed sensor
DTC Detecting Condition Trouble Area
C1021, C1025, C1031, C1035:
Wheel speed sensor circuit is opened, shorted to power,
ground and/or each other circuit.
C1022, C1026, C1032, C1036:
• Wheel speed is different from other wheel speed
(vehicle speed) for more than specified time.
• Abnormal wheel speed sensor signal is detected for
more than specified time.• Wheel speed sensor
• Wheel speed sensor circuit
• Wheel encoder
• ABS control module
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ABS: 4E-24
DTC Troubleshooting
Step Action Yes No
1Was “ABS Check” performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “ABS Check”.
2Check tire condition
1) Check that tire pressure is specifications.
Are they in good condition?Go to Step 3. Replace tire or adjust
tire pressure and
recheck.
3Wheel speed sensor circuit check
1) Disconnect ABS hydraulic unit / control module
connector and applicable wheel speed sensor connector
with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to ABS hydraulic unit /
control module connector at applicable terminals and
terminals of applicable wheel speed sensor.
3) If OK then check applicable wheel speed sensor circuit
for open, short and high resistance.
Is each applicable wheel speed sensor circuit in good
condition?Go to Step 4. Repair circuit and
recheck
4Wheel speed sensor check
1) Inspection applicable wheel speed sensor referring to
“Front and Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Inspection”.
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 5. Clean or replace.
5Wheel speed sensor encoder check
1) Inspection applicable wheel speed sensor encoder
referring to “Front Wheel Speed Sensor Encoder On-
Vehicle Inspection” and/or “Rear Wheel Speed Sensor
Encoder On-Vehicle Inspection”.
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 6. Clean or replace wheel
hub assembly.
6Wheel speed sensor signal check
1) Inspection applicable wheel speed sensor referring to
“Front and Rear Wheel Speed Sensor On-Vehicle
Inspection”.
Is it in good condition?Substitute a known-
good wheel hub
assembly and recheck.
If DTC detected,
substitute a known-
good ABS hydraulic unit
/ control module and
recheck.Replace wheel speed
sensor and recheck.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4E-25 ABS:
DTC C1033: Wheel Speed Sensor DeviationS6RW0D4504016
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Wiring Diagram” under “DTC C1021 / C1022 / C1025 / C1026 / C1031 / C1032 / C1035 / C1036: Wheel
Speed Sensor Circuit / Sensor or Encoder”.
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Troubleshooting DTC Detecting Condition Trouble Area
• Three or more sensor signals seem to be effected by
temporary failure suspicion at the same time.
• One wheel or more are controlled by ABS for more than
specified time.• Wheel speed sensor
• Wheel speed sensor circuit
• Wheel encoder
• ABS control module
• Tire (flat tire)
Step Action Yes No
1Was “ABS Check” performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “ABS Check”.
2Check DTC for ABS
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Turn ignition switch ON and check DTC for ABS.
Is DTC C1021, C1022, C1025, C1026, C1031, C1032,
C1035 and/or C1036 detected together?Go to “DTC C1021 /
C1022 / C1025 / C1026
/ C1031 / C1032 /
C1035 / C1036: Wheel
Speed Sensor Circuit /
Sensor or Encoder” and
recheck.Go to Step 3.
3Check tire condition
1) Check that tire pressure is specifications.
Are they in good condition?Go to Step 4. Replace tire or adjust
tire pressure and
recheck.
4Wheel speed sensor circuit check
1) Disconnect ABS hydraulic unit / control module
connector and all wheel speed sensor connectors with
ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to ABS hydraulic unit /
control module connector and terminals of wheel speed
sensor.
3) If OK then check all wheel speed sensors circuit for
open, short and high resistance.
Are wheel speed sensor circuits in good condition?Go to Step 5. Repair circuit and
recheck.
5Wheel speed sensor check
1) Inspection all wheel speed sensors referring to “Front
and Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Inspection”.
Are they in good condition?Go to Step 6. Clean or replace.
6Wheel speed sensor encoder check
1) Inspection all wheel speed sensor encoders referring to
“Front Wheel Speed Sensor Encoder On-Vehicle
Inspection” and “Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Encoder
On-Vehicle Inspection”.
Are they in good condition?Go to Step 7. Clean or replace wheel
hub assembly.
7Wheel speed sensor signal check
1) Inspection all wheel speed sensors referring to “Front
and Rear Wheel Speed Sensor On-Vehicle Inspection”.
Are they in good condition?Substitute a known-
good wheel hub
assembly and recheck.
If DTC detected,
substitute a known-
good ABS hydraulic unit
/ control module and
recheck.Replace wheel speed
sensor and recheck.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ABS: 4E-34
Installation
1) Install hydraulic unit / control module assembly by
reversing removal procedure noting the following.
Install ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly
bracket bolt as follows.
a) Tighten bracket bolt (1) and (2) by hand.
b) Then tighten bracket bolt to specified torque.
Tightening order (1) → (2)
Tightening torque
Brake pipe flare nut (a): 16 N·m (1.6 kgf-m, 11.5
lb-ft)
ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly
bolt (b): 9 N·m (0.9 kgf-m, 6.5 lb-ft)
ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly
bracket bolt (c): 26 N·m (2.6 kgf-m, 19.0 lb-ft)2) Bleed air from brake system referring to “Air
Bleeding of Brake System in Section 4A”.
3) Check each installed part for fluid leakage and
perform “ABS Hydraulic Unit Operation Check”.
NOTE
For new ABS hydraulic unit / control module
assembly, if “ABS Hydraulic Unit Operation
Check” has not been performed, ABS
warning light may flash when ignition switch
is turned ON position.
Accordingly preform “ABS Hydraulic Unit
Operation Check” to stop flashing of ABS
warning light.
Front and Rear Wheel Speed Sensor On-Vehicle
Inspection
S6RW0D4506005
Output Voltage Inspection
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Hoist vehicle a little.
3) Disconnect wheel speed sensor connector.
4) Set up measuring device as shown in figure, the
resistance to 115 Ω and the power supply voltage to
12 V.
CAUTION!
Incorrect voltage and/or wrong connection
cause damage to wheel speed sensor.
I6RW0C450011-01
1. Wheel speed sensor connector 4. “BLK” wire terminal
2. Resistance (115Ω) 5. Power supply (12 V)
3. “WHT” wire terminal
V
41
3
2
5
I5JB0A450026-03