
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Clutch: 5C-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Clutch System Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D5304001
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
SlippingImproper clutch pedal free travelBleed air or replace master cylinder.
Worn or oily clutch disc facingReplace disc.
Warped disc, pressure plate or flywheel
surfaceReplace disc, clutch cover or flywheel.
Weakened diaphragm springReplace clutch cover.
Master cylinder piston or seal cup not
returningReplace master cylinder.
Dragging clutchImproper clutch pedal free travelBleed air or replace master cylinder.
Weakened diaphragm spring, or worn
spring tipReplace clutch cover.
Rusted input shaft splinesLubricate.
Damaged or worn splines of transaxle
input shaftReplace input shaft.
Excessively wobbly clutch discReplace disc.
Clutch facings broken or dirty with oilReplace disc.
Fluid leakageRepair or replace.
Clutch vibrationGlazed (glass-like) clutch facingsRepair or replace disc.
Clutch facings dirty with oilReplace disc.
Release bearing slides unsmoothlyReplace clutch operating cylinder assembly.
Wobbly clutch disc, or poor facing
contactReplace disc.
Weakened torsion springs in clutch discReplace disc.
Clutch disc rivets looseReplace disc.
Distorted pressure plate or flywheel
surfaceReplace clutch cover or flywheel.
Weakened engine mountingReplace engine mounting.
Loosened engine mounting bolt or nutRetighten engine mounting bolt or nut.
Noisy clutchWorn or broken release bearingReplace clutch operating cylinder assembly.
Input shaft front bearing worn downReplace input shaft bearing.
Excessive rattle of clutch disc hubReplace disc.
Cracked clutch discReplace disc.
Pressure plate and diaphragm spring
rattlingReplace clutch cover.
Grabbing clutchClutch disc facings soaked with oilReplace disc.
Clutch disc facings excessively wornReplace disc.
Rivet heads showing out of facingReplace disc.
Weakened torsion springsReplace disc.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Clutch: 5C-6
Installation
1) Install clutch operating cylinder assembly (2) to
transaxle. Tighten new mounting bolts to specified
torque.
Tightening torque
Clutch operating cylinder assembly mounting
bolt (a): 10 N·m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
2) Connect clutch fluid pipe (4) to clutch operating
cylinder assembly temporarily.
3) Install clutch pipe joint sleeve (3) to transaxle
securely and then tighten clutch fluid pipe flare nut
(1) to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Clutch fluid pipe flare nut (b): 16 N·m (1.6 kgf-
m, 11.5 lb-ft)4) Remount transaxle assembly referring to “Manual
Transaxle Unit Dismounting and Remounting in
Section 5B”.
5) Bleed air from system and check clutch pedal free
travel. Refer to “Air Bleeding of Clutch System” and
“Clutch Pedal Inspection”.
Clutch Operating Cylinder Assembly InspectionS6RW0D5306013
Check clutch fluid leakage, spring for damage and
bearing for smooth rotation. If malfunction is found,
replace clutch operating cylinder assembly.
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel ComponentsS6RW0D5306010
3
4
(a)
2
1, (b)
I5RW0A530009-01
I5RW0B530005-03
2
1
3(a)
6
4
5
(b)
I6RW0C530001-01
1. Clutch cover 4. Flywheel : 23 N⋅m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0 lb-ft)
2. Clutch disc 5. Input shaft bearing : 70 N⋅m (7.0 kgf-m, 51.0 lb-ft)
3. Clutch cover bolt 6. Flywheel bolt : Do not reuse.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5C-7 Clutch:
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel
Removal and Installation
S6RW0D5306011
Removal
1) Dismount manual transaxle assembly referring to
“Manual Transaxle Unit Dismounting and
Remounting in Section 5B”.
2) Hold flywheel with special tool and remove clutch
cover bolts (1), clutch cover (2) and clutch disc.
Special tool
(A): 09924–17811
3) Pull out input shaft bearing (1) from flywheel (2), use
the following special tool if necessary.
Special tool
(A): 09921–26020
(B): 09930–301044) Remove flywheel (1) from crankshaft using special
tool.
Special tool
(A): 09924–17810
Installation
NOTE
Before assembling, make sure that flywheel
surface and pressure plate surface have
been cleaned and dried thoroughly.
1) Install flywheel (2) to crankshaft and tighten new
bolts (1) to specification.
Special tool
(A): 09924–17810
Tightening torque
Flywheel bolt (a): 70 N·m (7.0 kgf-m, 51.0 lb-ft)
I4RS0A530014-01
I2RH01530023-01
I4RS0A530015-02
I2RH01530024-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Clutch: 5C-8
2) Using special tool, install input shaft bearing to
flywheel (1).
Special tool
(B): 09925–98210
3) Aligning clutch disc to flywheel center using special
tool, install clutch cover (1) and bolts (2). Then
tighten bolts (2) to specification.
NOTE
• While tightening clutch cover bolts,
compress clutch disc with special tool
(clutch center guide) by hand so that disc
is centered.
• Tighten cover bolts little by little evenly in
diagonal order.
Special tool
(A): 09924–17811
(B): 09923–36320
Tightening torque
Clutch cover bolt (a): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0 lb-
ft)4) Slightly apply grease to input shaft (1), then join
manual transaxle assembly with engine referring to
“Manual Transaxle Unit Dismounting and
Remounting in Section 5B”.
“A”: Grease 99000–25210 (SUZUKI Super
Grease I)
NOTE
When inserting transaxle input shaft to clutch
disc, turn crankshaft little by little to match
the splines.
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel
Inspection
S6RW0D5306012
Input Shaft Bearing
Check bearing (1) for smooth rotation and replace it if
abnormality is found.
I4RS0A530016-01
I4RS0A530017-01
1
“A”I5RW0A530013-01
I3RM0A530014-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Clutch: 5C-10
Special Tools and Equipment
Recommended Service MaterialS6RW0D5308001
Special ToolS6RW0D5308002
Material SUZUKI recommended product or Specification Note
Grease SUZUKI Silicone Grease P/No.: 99000–25100 )
SUZUKI Super Grease I P/No.: 99000–25210 )
09921–26020 09923–36320
Bearing remover Clutch center guide (15 mm)
) )
09924–17810 09924–17811
Flywheel holder (drive plate
stopper)Flywheel holder
) / ) ) / )
09925–98210 09930–30104
Input shaft bearing installer Sliding shaft
) )

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 6- i
6
Section 6
CONTENTS
Steering
Precautions ................................................. 6-1
Precautions............................................................. 6-1
Precautions on Steering........................................ 6-1
Steering General Diagnosis.................... 6A-1
Precautions........................................................... 6A-1
Precautions for Steering Diagnosis ..................... 6A-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6A-1
Steering Symptom Diagnosis .............................. 6A-1
Steering System Inspection ................................ 6A-2
Steering Wheel and Column................... 6B-1
Precautions........................................................... 6B-1
Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and
Column.............................................................. 6B-1
General Description ............................................. 6B-1
Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6B-2
Checking Steering Column for Accident
Damage ............................................................ 6B-2
Repair Instructions .............................................. 6B-3
Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-3
Steering Wheel Removal and Installation ........... 6B-4
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 6B-5
Centering Contact Coil Cable Assembly ............. 6B-6
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Inspection ............ 6B-6
Steering Column Removal and Installation ......... 6B-6
Steering Column Inspection ................................ 6B-8
Ignition Switch Cylinder Assembly Removal
and Installation (Non- Keyless Start Model)...... 6B-8
Steering Lock Assembly (Ignition Switch)
Removal and Installation................................... 6B-9
Steering Lower Shaft Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 6B-10
Specifications..................................................... 6B-11
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 6B-11
Special Tools and Equipment ........................... 6B-11
Special Tool ...................................................... 6B-11
Power Assisted Steering System........... 6C-1
Precautions........................................................... 6C-1
P/S System Note ................................................. 6C-1
Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles ................... 6C-1General Description .............................................6C-2
P/S System Description ......................................6C-2
EPS Diagnosis General Description ...................6C-3
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ...........6C-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................6C-4
EPS System Wiring Circuit Diagram ...................6C-4
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............6C-5
EPS System Check .............................................6C-5
“EPS” Warning Light Check ................................6C-8
DTC Check..........................................................6C-8
DTC Clearance ...................................................6C-9
DTC Table ...........................................................6C-9
Visual Inspection ...............................................6C-11
Scan Tool Data .................................................6C-12
P/S System Symptom Diagnosis ......................6C-13
DLC and Its Communication Check (No
communication to P/S Control Module)...........6C-14
“EPS” Warning Light Does Not Come ON with
Ignition Switch Turned ON before Engine
Starts ...............................................................6C-16
“EPS” Warning Light Remains ON Steady
after Engine Starts ..........................................6C-18
DTC C1111 / C1113 / C1115: Torque Sensor
Circuit Failure ..................................................6C-19
DTC C1116: Steering Torque Sensor Power
Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-21
DTC C1121 / C1123 / C1124: Vehicle Speed
Signal Circuit Failure .......................................6C-22
DTC C1122: Engine Speed Signal....................6C-24
DTC C1141 / C1142 / C1143 / C1145: Motor
Circuit Failure ..................................................6C-26
DTC C1153: P/S Control Module Power
Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-27
DTC C1155: P/S Control Module Internal
Failure .............................................................6C-28
P/S Control Module Power Supply and
Ground Circuit Check ......................................6C-29
Inspection of P/S Control Module and Its
Circuits ............................................................6C-30
Steering Wheel Play Check ..............................6C-34
Steering Force Check .......................................6C-34
Repair Instructions ............................................6C-35
Steering Gear Case Assembly Components ....6C-35
Tie-Rod End Boot On-Vehicle Inspection .........6C-36
Tie-Rod End Removal and Installation..............6C-36

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6-ii Table of Contents
Tie-Rod End Inspection.....................................6C-37
Steering Shaft Joint On-Vehicle Inspection.......6C-37
Steering Gear Case Assembly Removal and
Installation .......................................................6C-37
Steering Rack Boot Inspection ..........................6C-38
Tie-Rod / Rack Boot Removal and Installation ..6C-38
Steering Rack Plunger Removal and
Installation .......................................................6C-40
Steering Rack Plunger Inspection .....................6C-40P/S Control Module Removal and Installation...6C-41
Torque Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection ..........6C-41
P/S Motor and Its Circuit Inspection ..................6C-42
Specifications .....................................................6C-43
Tightening Torque Specifications ......................6C-43
Special Tools and Equipment ...........................6C-44
Recommended Service Material .......................6C-44
Special Tool ......................................................6C-44

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6A-1 Steering General Diagnosis:
Ste eri ng
Steering General Diagnosis
Precautions
Precautions for Steering DiagnosisS6RW0D6100001
Since the problems in steering involve several systems, they must all be considered when diagnosing a complaint. To
avoid using the wrong symptom, always road test the vehicle first. Proceed with the following preliminary inspection
and correct any defects which are found.
1) Inspect tires for proper pressure and uneven wear.
2) Raise vehicle on a hoist and inspect steering system for loose or damaged parts.
3) Spin front wheels. Inspect for out-of-round tires, out-of-balance tires, bent rims, loosen and/or rough wheel
bearings.
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Steering Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D6104001
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Hard steeringTire not adequately inflatedInflate tires to proper pressure.
Malfunction of power steering systemCheck and correct. Refer to “P/S System
Symptom Diagnosis in Section 6C”.
Bind in tie-rod end ball studs or lower
ball jointsReplace tie-rod end or front suspension control
arm.
Disturbed front wheel alignmentCheck and adjust front wheel alignment.
Bind in steering columnRepair or replace steering column assembly.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Too much play in steeringWheel bearings wornReplace wheel bearing.
Loose steering gear case boltsTighten gear case bolts.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.
Worn steering shaft jointsReplace steering lower shaft assembly.
Worn tie-rod ends or tie-rod inside ball
jointsReplace tie-rod end or tie-rod.
Worn lower ball jointsReplace front suspension control arm.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Poor return abilityBind in tie-rod end ball studsReplace tie-rod end.
Bind in ball jointsReplace front suspension control arm.
Bind in steering columnReplace steering column assembly.
Disturbed front end alignmentCheck and adjust front end alignment.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.
Tires not adequately inflatedAdjust tire pressure.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Rack and pinion noise
(Rattle or chuckle)Loose steering gear case boltsTighten steering gear case bolts.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.
Broken or otherwise damaged wheel
bearing(s)Replace wheel bearing(s).
Wander or poor steering
stabilityMismatched or uneven tiresReplace or inflate tires to proper pressure.
Loosen ball joints and tie-rod endsReplace suspension control arm or tie-rod end.
Faulty struts or mountingsReplace strut or repair mounting.
Loose stabilizer barTighten or replace stabilizer bar or bush.
Broken or sagging coil springsReplace coil spring.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Disturbed front wheel alignmentCheck and adjust front wheel alignment.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.